Real complete three-dimensional reconstruction of Golgi-impregnated neurons by means of a confocal laser scanning microscope.

Abstract:

:Golgi-impregnated neurons of the human or animal central nervous system were studied with a confocal laser scanning microscope (CLSM). The scanning properties (optical sectioning of the specimen) offered by the CLSM and the capacity of metal granules to reflect the laser beam allow a three-dimensional reconstruction of the impregnated neurons. The volume scanned can be depicted in three different ways: (a) extended focus, i.e., a bidimensional image that contains information from all the optical sections, as if there were an extensive depth of focus; (b) a topographic representation in which the intensity of every pixel is proportional to the calculated z value (as a result, the closer the object section is to the surface, the greater the color intensity becomes); and (c) shadow representation, i.e., a pseudo-three-dimensional image. In addition, a true and complete three-dimensional reconstruction of neurons can be obtained using an extended RAM and quick elaboration (fast CPU) combined with the rotation of the reconstructed image in the different planes. High-magnification, high-numerical-aperture (NA) oil immersion objective lenses with reduced working distance may present some problems in the three-dimensional reconstruction of large neurons with extensive and spreading dendritic branches. This limitation may be overcome by using a low-magnification (10 x) oil immersion lens.

journal_name

Neuroimage

journal_title

NeuroImage

authors

Tredici G,Di Francesco A,Miani A Jr,Pizzini G

doi

10.1006/nimg.1993.1002

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1993-09-01 00:00:00

pages

87-93

issue

2

eissn

1053-8119

issn

1095-9572

pii

S1053-8119(83)71002-5

journal_volume

1

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Reconstructing spatially extended brain sources via enforcing multiple transform sparseness.

    abstract::Accurate estimation of location and extent of neuronal sources from EEG/MEG remain challenging. In the present study, a new source imaging method, i.e. variation and wavelet based sparse source imaging (VW-SSI), is proposed to better estimate cortical source locations and extents. VW-SSI utilizes the L1-norm regulariz...

    journal_title:NeuroImage

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2013.09.070

    authors: Zhu M,Zhang W,Dickens DL,Ding L

    更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00

  • Convergent individual differences in visual cortices, but not the amygdala across standard amygdalar fMRI probe tasks.

    abstract::The amygdala (AMG) has been repeatedly implicated in the processing of threatening and negatively valenced stimuli and multiple fMRI paradigms have reported personality, genetic, and psychopathological associations with individual differences in AMG activation in these paradigms. Yet the interchangeability of activati...

    journal_title:NeuroImage

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2016.11.038

    authors: Villalta-Gil V,Hinton KE,Landman BA,Yvernault BC,Perkins SF,Katsantonis AS,Sellani CL,Lahey BB,Zald DH

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • Quasi-periodic patterns of intrinsic brain activity in individuals and their relationship to global signal.

    abstract::Quasiperiodic patterns (QPPs) as reported by Majeed et al., 2011 are prominent features of the brain's intrinsic activity that involve important large-scale networks (default mode, DMN; task positive, TPN) and are likely to be major contributors to widely used measures of functional connectivity. We examined the varia...

    journal_title:NeuroImage

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2017.11.043

    authors: Yousefi B,Shin J,Schumacher EH,Keilholz SD

    更新日期:2018-02-15 00:00:00

  • Evidence for a spinal involvement in temporal pain contrast enhancement.

    abstract::Spatiotemporal filtering and amplification of sensory information at multiple levels during the generation of perceptual representations is a fundamental processing principle of the nervous system. While for the visual and auditory system temporal filtering of sensory signals has been noticed for a long time, respecti...

    journal_title:NeuroImage

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2018.09.003

    authors: Sprenger C,Stenmans P,Tinnermann A,Büchel C

    更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00

  • Cross-adaptation combined with TMS reveals a functional overlap between vision and imagery in the early visual cortex.

    abstract::The extent to which the generation of mental images draws on the neuronal representations involved in visual perception has been the subject of much debate. To investigate this overlap, we assessed whether adaptation to visual stimuli affects the ability to generate visual mental images; such cross-adaptation would in...

    journal_title:NeuroImage

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2011.10.022

    authors: Cattaneo Z,Bona S,Silvanto J

    更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00

  • LoAd: a locally adaptive cortical segmentation algorithm.

    abstract::Thickness measurements of the cerebral cortex can aid diagnosis and provide valuable information about the temporal evolution of diseases such as Alzheimer's, Huntington's, and schizophrenia. Methods that measure the thickness of the cerebral cortex from in-vivo magnetic resonance (MR) images rely on an accurate segme...

    journal_title:NeuroImage

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2011.02.013

    authors: Cardoso MJ,Clarkson MJ,Ridgway GR,Modat M,Fox NC,Ourselin S,Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative.

    更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00

  • Multivariate analysis of neuronal interactions in the generalized partial least squares framework: simulations and empirical studies.

    abstract::Identification of spatiotemporal interactions within/between neuron populations is critical for detection and characterization of large-scale neuronal interactions underlying perception, cognition, and behavior. Univariate analysis has been employed successfully in many neuroimaging studies. However, univariate analys...

    journal_title:NeuroImage

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S1053-8119(03)00333-1

    authors: Lin FH,McIntosh AR,Agnew JA,Eden GF,Zeffiro TA,Belliveau JW

    更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluating the replicability, specificity, and generalizability of connectome fingerprints.

    abstract::Establishing reliable, robust, and unique brain signatures from neuroimaging data is a prerequisite for precision psychiatry, and therefore a highly sought-after goal in contemporary neuroscience. Recently, the procedure of connectome fingerprinting, using brain functional connectivity profiles as such signatures, was...

    journal_title:NeuroImage

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2017.07.016

    authors: Waller L,Walter H,Kruschwitz JD,Reuter L,Müller S,Erk S,Veer IM

    更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • The role of left inferior frontal cortex during audiovisual speech perception in infants.

    abstract::In the first year of life, infants' speech perception attunes to their native language. While the behavioral changes associated with native language attunement are fairly well mapped, the underlying mechanisms and neural processes are still only poorly understood. Using fNIRS and eye tracking, the current study invest...

    journal_title:NeuroImage

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2016.02.061

    authors: Altvater-Mackensen N,Grossmann T

    更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00

  • Selection of voxel size and slice orientation for fMRI in the presence of susceptibility field gradients: application to imaging of the amygdala.

    abstract::The impact of voxel geometry on the blood oxygenation level-dependent (BOLD) signal detectability in the presence of field inhomogeneity is assessed and a quantitative approach to selecting appropriate voxel geometry is developed in this report. Application of the developed technique to BOLD sensitivity improvement of...

    journal_title:NeuroImage

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s1053-8119(03)00091-0

    authors: Chen NK,Dickey CC,Yoo SS,Guttmann CR,Panych LP

    更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00

  • Approaching expert results using a hierarchical cerebellum parcellation protocol for multiple inexpert human raters.

    abstract::Volumetric measurements obtained from image parcellation have been instrumental in uncovering structure-function relationships. However, anatomical study of the cerebellum is a challenging task. Because of its complex structure, expert human raters have been necessary for reliable and accurate segmentation and parcell...

    journal_title:NeuroImage

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2012.08.075

    authors: Bogovic JA,Jedynak B,Rigg R,Du A,Landman BA,Prince JL,Ying SH

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Emotional conflict in interpersonal interactions.

    abstract::Facial displays of emotions can help to infer the mental states of other individuals. However, the expectations we generate on the basis of people's emotions can mismatch their actual behaviour in certain circumstances, which generates conflict. In the present study, we explored the neural mechanisms of emotional conf...

    journal_title:NeuroImage

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2010.08.039

    authors: Ruz M,Tudela P

    更新日期:2011-01-15 00:00:00

  • Visual gamma oscillations and evoked responses: variability, repeatability and structural MRI correlates.

    abstract::There is increasing interest in the role gamma oscillations ( approximately 40 Hz) play in visual information processing. Despite this interest, and in contrast to the classically studied visual evoked potential, surprisingly little is known about the intra-individual repeatability of induced gamma oscillations. Simil...

    journal_title:NeuroImage

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2009.11.045

    authors: Muthukumaraswamy SD,Singh KD,Swettenham JB,Jones DK

    更新日期:2010-02-15 00:00:00

  • The influence of stimulus format on drawing--a functional imaging study of decision making in portrait drawing.

    abstract::To copy a natural visual image as a line drawing, visual identification and extraction of features in the image must be guided by top-down decisions, and is usually influenced by prior knowledge. In parallel with other behavioral studies testing the relationship between eye and hand movements when drawing, we report h...

    journal_title:NeuroImage

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2014.08.015

    authors: Miall RC,Nam SH,Tchalenko J

    更新日期:2014-11-15 00:00:00

  • An exponential random graph modeling approach to creating group-based representative whole-brain connectivity networks.

    abstract::Group-based brain connectivity networks have great appeal for researchers interested in gaining further insight into complex brain function and how it changes across different mental states and disease conditions. Accurately constructing these networks presents a daunting challenge given the difficulties associated wi...

    journal_title:NeuroImage

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2012.01.071

    authors: Simpson SL,Moussa MN,Laurienti PJ

    更新日期:2012-04-02 00:00:00

  • Dynamic neuroimaging of retinal light responses using fast intrinsic optical signals.

    abstract::Transient intrinsic optical responses associated with neural activation offer an attractive strategy for dynamic imaging of neural activity, and may provide a noninvasive methodology for imaging of retinal function. Here we demonstrate the feasibility of near infrared imaging of fast intrinsic optical changes in isola...

    journal_title:NeuroImage

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2006.06.060

    authors: Yao XC,George JS

    更新日期:2006-11-15 00:00:00

  • Thalamic low frequency activity facilitates resting-state cortical interhemispheric MRI functional connectivity.

    abstract::Blood-oxygen-level-dependent (BOLD) resting-state functional MRI (rsfMRI) has emerged as a valuable tool to map complex brain-wide functional networks, predict cognitive performance and identify biomarkers for neurological diseases. However, interpreting these findings poses challenges, as the neural basis of rsfMRI c...

    journal_title:NeuroImage

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2019.06.063

    authors: Wang X,Leong ATL,Chan RW,Liu Y,Wu EX

    更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00

  • Segmentation of the mouse hippocampal formation in magnetic resonance images.

    abstract::The hippocampal formation plays an important role in cognition, spatial navigation, learning, and memory. High resolution magnetic resonance (MR) imaging makes it possible to study in vivo changes in the hippocampus over time and is useful for comparing hippocampal volume and structure in wild type and mutant mice. Su...

    journal_title:NeuroImage

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2011.06.025

    authors: Richards K,Watson C,Buckley RF,Kurniawan ND,Yang Z,Keller MD,Beare R,Bartlett PF,Egan GF,Galloway GJ,Paxinos G,Petrou S,Reutens DC

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

  • Goal-independent mechanisms for free response generation: creative and pseudo-random performance share neural substrates.

    abstract::To what extent free response generation in different tasks uses common and task-specific neurocognitive processes has remained unclear. Here, we investigated overlap and differences in neural activity during musical improvisation and pseudo-random response generation. Brain activity was measured using fMRI in a group ...

    journal_title:NeuroImage

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2011.07.016

    authors: de Manzano Ö,Ullén F

    更新日期:2012-01-02 00:00:00

  • Neural correlates of memory retrieval during recognition memory and cued recall.

    abstract::Regional brain activity, measured by H215O PET, was investigated during recognition memory and word-stem cued recall of words in order to compare the neural correlates of two components of memory retrieval-effort and success-as a function of task. For each task there was a baseline and two retrieval conditions. In one...

    journal_title:NeuroImage

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/nimg.1998.0363

    authors: Rugg MD,Fletcher PC,Allan K,Frith CD,Frackowiak RS,Dolan RJ

    更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00

  • Tract probability maps in stereotaxic spaces: analyses of white matter anatomy and tract-specific quantification.

    abstract::Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) is an exciting new MRI modality that can reveal detailed anatomy of the white matter. DTI also allows us to approximate the 3D trajectories of major white matter bundles. By combining the identified tract coordinates with various types of MR parameter maps, such as T2 and diffusion prope...

    journal_title:NeuroImage

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2007.07.053

    authors: Hua K,Zhang J,Wakana S,Jiang H,Li X,Reich DS,Calabresi PA,Pekar JJ,van Zijl PC,Mori S

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Automated fiber tracking of human brain white matter using diffusion tensor imaging.

    abstract::Reconstruction of white matter tracts based on diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) is currently widely used in clinical research. This reconstruction allows us to identify coordinates of specific white matter tracts and to investigate their anatomy. Fiber reconstruction, however, relies on manual identification of anatomic...

    journal_title:NeuroImage

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2008.04.241

    authors: Zhang W,Olivi A,Hertig SJ,van Zijl P,Mori S

    更新日期:2008-08-15 00:00:00

  • Twelve-month metabolic declines in probable Alzheimer's disease and amnestic mild cognitive impairment assessed using an empirically pre-defined statistical region-of-interest: findings from the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative.

    abstract::Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by specific and progressive reductions in fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG PET) measurements of the cerebral metabolic rate for glucose (CMRgl), some of which may precede the onset of symptoms. In this report, we describe twelve-month CMRgl declines in 69 p...

    journal_title:NeuroImage

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2010.02.064

    authors: Chen K,Langbaum JB,Fleisher AS,Ayutyanont N,Reschke C,Lee W,Liu X,Bandy D,Alexander GE,Thompson PM,Foster NL,Harvey DJ,de Leon MJ,Koeppe RA,Jagust WJ,Weiner MW,Reiman EM,Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative.

    更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00

  • Active fibers: matching deformable tract templates to diffusion tensor images.

    abstract::Reliable quantitative analysis of white matter connectivity in the brain is an open problem in neuroimaging, with common solutions requiring tools for fiber tracking, tractography segmentation and estimation of intersubject correspondence. This paper proposes a novel, template matching approach to the problem. In the ...

    journal_title:NeuroImage

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2009.01.065

    authors: Eckstein I,Shattuck DW,Stein JL,McMahon KL,de Zubicaray G,Wright MJ,Thompson PM,Toga AW

    更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00

  • Right-hemispheric brain activation correlates to language performance.

    abstract::Language function in the right-hemispheric homologues of Broca's and Wernicke's areas does not only correlate with left-handedness or pathology, but occurs naturally in right-handed healthy subjects as well. In the current study, two non-invasive methods of assessing language lateralization are correlated with behavio...

    journal_title:NeuroImage

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2009.10.041

    authors: van Ettinger-Veenstra HM,Ragnehed M,Hällgren M,Karlsson T,Landtblom AM,Lundberg P,Engström M

    更新日期:2010-02-15 00:00:00

  • Decoding gender dimorphism of the human brain using multimodal anatomical and diffusion MRI data.

    abstract::The female brain contains a larger proportion of gray matter tissue, while the male brain comprises more white matter. Findings like these have sparked increasing interest in studying dimorphism of the human brain: the general effect of gender on aspects of brain architecture. To date, the vast majority of imaging stu...

    journal_title:NeuroImage

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2012.12.068

    authors: Feis DL,Brodersen KH,von Cramon DY,Luders E,Tittgemeyer M

    更新日期:2013-04-15 00:00:00

  • A study of the electro-haemodynamic coupling using simultaneously acquired intracranial EEG and fMRI data in humans.

    abstract::In current fMRI studies designed to map BOLD changes related to interictal epileptiform discharges (IED), which are recorded on simultaneous EEG, the information contained in the morphology and field extent of the EEG events is exclusively used for their classification. Usually, a BOLD predictor based on IED onset tim...

    journal_title:NeuroImage

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2016.08.001

    authors: Murta T,Hu L,Tierney TM,Chaudhary UJ,Walker MC,Carmichael DW,Figueiredo P,Lemieux L

    更新日期:2016-11-15 00:00:00

  • Reliability and validity of MRI-based automated volumetry software relative to auto-assisted manual measurement of subcortical structures in HIV-infected patients from a multisite study.

    abstract::The automated volumetric output of FreeSurfer and Individual Brain Atlases using Statistical Parametric Mapping (IBASPM), two widely used and well published software packages, was examined for accuracy and consistency relative to auto-assisted manual (AAM) tracings (i.e., manual correction of automated output) when me...

    journal_title:NeuroImage

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2010.03.033

    authors: Dewey J,Hana G,Russell T,Price J,McCaffrey D,Harezlak J,Sem E,Anyanwu JC,Guttmann CR,Navia B,Cohen R,Tate DF,HIV Neuroimaging Consortium.

    更新日期:2010-07-15 00:00:00

  • k-Space based summary motion detection for functional magnetic resonance imaging.

    abstract::Functional MRI studies are very sensitive to motion; head movements of as little as 1-mm translations or 1 degrees rotations may cause spurious signals. An algorithm was developed that uses k-space MRI data to monitor subject motion during functional MRI time series. A k-space weighted average of squared difference be...

    journal_title:NeuroImage

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S1053-8119(03)00339-2

    authors: Caparelli EC,Tomasi D,Arnold S,Chang L,Ernst T

    更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00

  • The differential effect of trigeminal vs. peripheral pain stimulation on visual processing and memory encoding is influenced by pain-related fear.

    abstract::Compared to peripheral pain, trigeminal pain elicits higher levels of fear, which is assumed to enhance the interruptive effects of pain on concomitant cognitive processes. In this fMRI study we examined the behavioral and neural effects of trigeminal (forehead) and peripheral (hand) pain on visual processing and memo...

    journal_title:NeuroImage

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2016.03.026

    authors: Schmidt K,Forkmann K,Sinke C,Gratz M,Bitz A,Bingel U

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00