Pathologic anatomic variations in subtalar anatomy.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recently, peripheral nerve blocks have increasingly been used in orthopedic surgery. The foot block is an alternative for anesthesia in cases of forefoot and midfoot operations. We propose a modification of the block technique due to potential difficulties concerning the tibial nerve. MATERIALS AND METHODS:...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Hromádka R,Barták V,Popelka S,Pokorný D,Jahoda D,Sosna A

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Correction of hallux valgus deformity with distal chevron osteotomy is limited by the amount of lateral translation achieved. Since 1999, the senior author has performed a modified technique referred to as increased displacement distal chevron osteotomy in which the distal fragment is translated laterally as...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Murawski DE,Beskin JL

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Periprosthetic osteolysis in total ankle arthroplasty (TAA) is a substantial problem. We report the incidence and characteristics of periprosthetic osteolysis and its association with clinical outcomes after TAA using the HINTEGRA ankle system. METHODS:Between May 2004 and April 2010, 126 primary TAA were p...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Yoon HS,Lee J,Choi WJ,Lee JW

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is scant literature regarding the treatment of myotendinous Achilles ruptures. The purpose of this study was to retrospectively examine clinical outcomes from uniform nonsurgical treatment of these injuries. METHODS:Between November 2005 and May 2011, 30 patients presented with an acute, complete myot...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Ahmad J,Repka M,Raikin SM

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic exertional compartment syndrome (CECS) of the leg is a debilitating condition that has previously been characterized in athletes and military personnel. The results of surgical management in these patient populations have previously been published with inconsistencies in surgical methods and patient outcomes n...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Scully WF,Benavides JM

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-three biopsies from patients with the typical symptoms of intermetatarsal neuroma (so-called Morton's metatarsalgia) were compared histologically and semi-quantitatively with 25 plantar nerves from the intermetatarsal space III/IV gained at autopsies from cases where no problems in the forefoot had been recorde...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Morscher E,Ulrich J,Dick W

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Evaluation and management of osteochondral lesions of the talus (OLTs) often warrant advanced imaging studies, especially in revision or cases with cystic defects. It is possible that orthopedic surgeons may overestimate the size and misinterpret the morphology of OLT from conventional computed tomography (C...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Walley KC,Gonzalez TA,Callahan R,Fairfull A,Roush E,Saloky KL,Juliano PJ,Lewis GS,Aynardi MC

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to evaluate the incidence and morphologic characteristics of osteochondral lesions of the distal tibial plafond (OLTP) by location and morphologic characteristics on MRI. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We assigned 9 zones to the distal tibial plafond articular surface in an equal 3 x 3 grid ...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Elias I,Raikin SM,Schweitzer ME,Besser MP,Morrison WB,Zoga AC

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aims of this study were to determine the severity of metatarsalgia of the second through fifth rays after shortening of the first ray for correction of hallux valgus deformity and patient satisfaction of the cosmetic results. METHODS:Two hundred and forty metatarsal osteotomies (Wilson osteotomy as modi...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Tóth K,Huszanyik I,Kellermann P,Boda K,Róde L

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty-three patients (47 heels) underwent decompression of the nerve to abductor digiti minimi with partial plantar fascia release for intractable plantar fasciitis over a 4-year period. Forty-one patients (45 heels) were available for follow-up. All of the patients had failed to respond to nonoperative treatment. The...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Davies MS,Weiss GA,Saxby TS

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Talonavicular fusion is performed for a variety of indications. This study examined the effects of fixation techniques on plantar pressures, construct stiffness, and strength. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Eight matched pairs of cadaveric lower extremities were axially loaded intact and after talonavicular fixation...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Jarrell SE 3rd,Owen JR,Wayne JS,Adelaar RS

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with diabetes who sustain an ankle fracture are at increased risk for complications including higher rates of in hospital mortality, in-hospital postoperative complications, length of stay and non-routine discharges. The purpose of this study was to retrospectively compare the complications associat...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Wukich DK,Joseph A,Ryan M,Ramirez C,Irrgang JJ

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Today, bunion surgery is still controversial. Considering that a bunion deformity in fact may be a result of multiple causes, the rationale of the currently applied techniques of surgical treatment has not been conclusively demonstrated. In view of the known hypermobility syndrome of the first ray that results in insu...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Klaue K,Hansen ST,Masquelet AC

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Suture anchors have been developed for the fixation of ligaments, capsules, or tendons to bone. These devices have led to improved fixation, smaller incisions, earlier limb mobility, and improved outcomes. They were originally developed for use in shoulder reconstructions but are now used in almost all extre...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Scranton PE Jr,Lawhon SM,McDermott JE

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Retrospective assessment of preoperative status is common in nonprospective study designs. The aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that prospective and retrospective evaluations of the preoperative patient condition in hallux surgery gives equal results and therefore can be used interchangeably. ME...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Schneider W,Knahr K

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of corticosteroid injection and determine the duration of symptom-free period after treatment with a single ultrasound-guided injection for a painful Morton's neuroma. MATERIALS AND METHODS:From May 2002 to November 2003, 35 consecutive patients (7 male...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Markovic M,Crichton K,Read JW,Lam P,Slater HK

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Transfer of the flexor hallucis longus (FHL) tendon is an established method to replace a dysfunctional Achilles tendon. When using a single incision, the FHL tendon has to be transferred as a single stranded graft into the calcaneus and the distal FHL stump cannot be directly attached to the flexor digitoru...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Amlang M,Rosenow MC,Friedrich A,Zwipp H,Rammelt S

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Following Achilles tendon rupture, tendon elongation leads to long term deficits in calf function. A surrogate measure of Achilles tendon length, Achilles tendon resting angle (ATRA), has been described but has not been validated against length measured using ultrasound. Therefore, the purpose of this study ...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Zellers JA,Carmont MR,Silbernagel KG

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tarsal coalition is a bridging between the tarsal bones of the foot. The bridge may be composed of bone, cartilage, fibrous tissue, or a combination of these. When symptomatic, patients usually present with hindfoot pain and frequent sprains as children, adolescents, or young adults. The classical appearance is a rigi...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Kulik SA Jr,Clanton TO

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Metatarsalgia is frequently associated with hallux valgus. The aim of this study was to evaluate how the relative length and position of the first metatarsal head influenced metatarsalgia and plantar callosities beneath the lesser metatarsal heads. METHODS:A retrospective analysis of the clinical data and r...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Nakagawa S,Fukushi J,Nakagawa T,Mizu-Uchi H,Iwamoto Y

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nonunion risk factor identification and modification are subjective. We describe and validate a predictive nonunion risk factor model to identify foot and ankle operative patients at risk for nonunion. MATERIALS AND METHODS:One hundred international experts in foot and ankle surgery were surveyed. Nineteen ...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Thevendran G,Wang C,Pinney SJ,Penner MJ,Wing KJ,Younger AS

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Achilles tendon lengthening is an important part of the operative management of numerous foot and ankle disorders. The most commonly used percutaneous technique involves three hemitenotomies: medial, lateral, and medial. The discovery that Achilles tendon fibers may undergo external torsion created concern t...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Hoffman B,Nunley J

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Metatarsus adductus (MA) increases the risk of developing symptomatic hallux valgus (HV). This study aimed to determine the prevalence of MA in patients with symptomatic HV and to evaluate how it affected the functional outcome after scarf osteotomy. METHODS:Between January 2007 and June 2012, a total of 20...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Loh B,Chen JY,Yew AK,Chong HC,Yeo MG,Tao P,Yeo NE,Koo K,Rikhraj Singh I

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lateral column lengthening is used to correct abduction deformity at the midfoot and improve talar head coverage in patients with flatfoot deformity. It was our hypothesis that following a stepcut lengthening calcaneal osteotomy (SLCO), patients would have adequate correction of the deformity, a high union r...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Demetracopoulos CA,Nair P,Malzberg A,Deland JT

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The intrachondral microvasculature of the growing talus of human was studied in 16 fetuses aged from 15 to 44 weeks of gestation, using interrupted serial sections and vascular injection of ink. The cartilage model of the talus was shown to be well vascularized throughout by cartilage canals. The cartilage canal conta...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Cheng X,Wang Y,Qu H

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe three cases of low-energy injuries to the midfoot resulting in rupture of Lisfranc's ligament without tarsometatarsal injury. Examination of the feet revealed an obvious physical sign only on weightbearing, and all three patients were noted at surgery to have intercuneiform instability in association with ...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Davies MS,Saxby TS

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Evans showed that lengthening the lateral column by inserting structural bone graft into the anterior calcaneus could correct abduction and valgus deformity in flatfoot. To better understand the mechanism of correction and the three-dimensional effect of this procedure a cadaver study was done. METHODS:Thre...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Dumontier TA,Falicov A,Mosca V,Sangeorzan B

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Osteoarthrosis of the second metatarsocuneiform joint presents as pain, stiffness and osteophytic thickening of the midfoot. This study sought to determine the effectiveness and outcome of surgical fusion of osteoarthritic second metatarsocuneiform (MC) joint. The association between the condition and second...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Kilmartin TE,O'Kane C

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Morton's neuroma is a common primary diagnosis for referral to foot and ankle surgeons. On presentation, many patients have had an ultrasound reporting the presence of Morton's neuroma, which may not correlate with the clinical examination findings. The prevalence of such sonographic findings in the general ...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Symeonidis PD,Iselin LD,Simmons N,Fowler S,Dracopoulos G,Stavrou P

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) can cause significant forefoot disorders. If forefoot deformity and pain are severe, surgical treatment can be considered. The aim of this study was to analyze the long-term outcomes of surgical forefoot correction per Tillmann, which involves resection of the metatarsal heads throu...

journal_title：Foot & ankle international

authors： Simon MJK,Strahl A,Mussawy H,Rolvien T,Schumacher RF,Seller M,Rüther W

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00