Intrachondral microvasculature in the human fetal talus.

Abstract:

:The intrachondral microvasculature of the growing talus of human was studied in 16 fetuses aged from 15 to 44 weeks of gestation, using interrupted serial sections and vascular injection of ink. The cartilage model of the talus was shown to be well vascularized throughout by cartilage canals. The cartilage canal contained blood vessels and connective tissue, with vessels originating from the perichondrial vessels. They were covered by a thick connective tissue wall that was continuous with the perichondrium. The functions of the cartilage canals were mainly to nourish the large masses of cartilage and to supply osteogenic tissue, which initiates the primary ossification center. As in the adult, the fetal talus was supplied with four to five main branches originating from the sinus tarsi and the tarsal canal; there were no anastomoses between the vessels of the adjacent cartilage canals and between the branches within the cartilage canal. This type of microvasculature is vulnerable to injury and, if impaired, may cause serious complications.

journal_name

Foot Ankle Int

authors

Cheng X,Wang Y,Qu H

doi

10.1177/107110079701800604

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1997-06-01 00:00:00

pages

335-8

issue

6

eissn

1071-1007

issn

1944-7876

journal_volume

18

pub_type

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