Abstract:
:A retrospective review of complications with the gamma nail has been carried out in 152 patients with stable and unstable pertrochanteric fractures. Operative complications occurred in 10 patients. Screws penetrated the femoral neck in 3, immediate varus was associated with a short screw in 2, diaphyseal fractures occurred at the site of the distal screws in 3 and comminuted femoral fractures in 2. Fifteen patients (10.5%) died in hospital. At follow up, pseudarthrosis was present in 2 cases and fractures of the femoral shaft in 4. The incidence of complications could be reduced by using of shorter nails, less valgus angulation and by not introducing distal screws unless essential.
journal_name
Int Orthopjournal_title
International orthopaedicsauthors
Albareda J,Laderiga A,Palanca D,Paniagua L,Seral Fdoi
10.1007/s002640050026subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-01-01 00:00:00pages
47-50issue
1eissn
0341-2695issn
1432-5195journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Uncemented, threaded acetabular components with smooth surface treatment were widely used in continental Europe in the 1970s and 1980s for primary total hip arthroplasty (THA). Previously published studies showed high failure rates in the mid-term. In a consecutive series of 116 patients, 127 threaded cups with smooth...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-009-0844-8
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The goal of total hip endoprosthesis is to achieve painless and functional hip for long term. Accurate reconstruction of hip anatomy largely depends on the implant design. In order to select an implant in correspondence with the native hip, the proximal femoral morphology has been in focus of many studies in th...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-021-04942-5
更新日期:2021-01-13 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Computed tomography (CT) is widely used to assess component rotation in patients with poor results after total knee arthroplasty (TKA). The purpose of this study was to simultaneously determine the accuracy and reliability of CT in measuring TKA component rotation. METHODS:TKA components were implanted in dry-...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-015-2917-1
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A patient is reported who had multiple cartilaginous exostoses with malignant transformation of a pelvic osteochondroma. ...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s002640050136
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Acetabular bone loss is a challenging problem in revision total hip arthroplasty (rTHA). Severe bone loss is not uncommon especially in periprosthetic joint infection. Surgical options, including revision shells, rings, and cages-with or without bone allograft-are affected by high complication rates and unsatis...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-020-04623-9
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present paper is to compare the results obtained using two osteosynthesis systems developed for the surgical treatment of fractures of the trochanteric region of the femur, based on the principles of closed intramedullary nailing: the Gamma nail and the proximal femoral nail (PFN). A prospective study i...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00264-002-0389-6
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Management of proximal humeral tumours remains a surgical challenge. No study to date has assessed the quality of life scores following the composite reverse shoulder arthroplasty for this indication. We, therefore, evaluated function and quality of life following reconstruction with allograft for malignant tum...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-017-3538-7
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the regenerative potential of surnatants (SNs) from bone marrow concentrate (SN-BMC) and expanded mesenchymal stromal cells (SN-MSCs) loaded onto a collagen scaffold (SC) in comparison with cell-based treatments (BMC and MSCs) in an osteochondral (OC) defect model in rabbits. METHODS:OC defects (3 ...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-018-4202-6
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A description is given of the vertical and horizontal components of the forces applied to the floor by the foot in walking. Information about the characteristics of the normal force pattern was obtained from the analysis of the gait of 214 normal subjects (108 young adults, 63 elderly people and 43 children). It is su...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00266460
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSES:We investigated sequential levels of C-reactive protein (CRP) and erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) in uncomplicated ACDF (anterior cervical discectomy and fusion) using allograft and DBM (demineralised bone matrix) for primary cervical spondylosis and/or disc herniation. To our knowledge, there has been no...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-012-1645-z
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study aimed to investigate the effects of aspirin on peri-operative hidden blood loss during hip fracture surgery by adjusting for possible factors affecting blood loss using a propensity score matching method. METHODS:We retrospectively collected data from a cohort of isolated hip fracture patients (aged...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-021-04941-6
更新日期:2021-01-30 00:00:00
abstract::A key to the analysis of function after total hip replacement (THR) is the ability to identify gait adaptations specific to design features and surgical procedures. In a randomised controlled design, we evaluated the mechanics of gait after THR with a hip resurfacing system or conventional prosthesis. We also investig...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00264-010-1040-6
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to determine if a new titanium cup with increased porosity resulted in different periacetabular bone loss and migration compared to a porous coated cup. METHODS:Fifty-one patients with primary hip osteoarthritis were randomized to either a cup with porous titanium construct backsi...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00264-014-2571-z
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Humans differ from other great ape species in their propensity to develop tears of the rotator cuff. The aim of this study was to compare the anatomical risk factors for subacromial impingement and rotator cuff tears amongst the great apes and to determine which features may be accentuated in humans and therefo...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-013-2204-y
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We treated 20 patients with symptomatic L4-5 isthmic spondylolisthesis (ten grade I, nine grade II and one grade III) surgically. All patients complained of low back pain and nine had additional radicular pain. Bilateral posterolateral fusion using the sacrospinalis muscle as a muscle pedicle bone graft was carried ou...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002640100269
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to determine the diagnostic value of systemic biochemical markers of bone turnover in aseptic loosening in hip arthroplasty, namely the urine levels of three bone resorption peptides - crosslinked n-telopeptides (NTX), c-telopeptides (CTX I) and deoxypyridinoline (DPD). We compared 52 patient...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-007-0477-8
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have studied the incidence of deep wound infection after hip fracture surgery and its relationship to urinary catheterisation. Infection after hemiarthroplasty occurred in 16/949 cases and 10/1,143 sliding hip screw fixations. No cases of deep sepsis were seen for the 203 patients treated with an intramedullary nai...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-006-0227-3
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Acetabular component position is important for stability and wear. Fluoroscopy can improve the accuracy of acetabular component placement in the posterior approach and the direct anterior approach (DAA). The purpose of this study was to determine if the direct anterior approach in the supine position facilitate...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-015-2803-x
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Although previously frozen shoulder was thought to resolve by two to three years, recent studies demonstrated the symptoms can remain for much longer. Manipulation under anaesthetic (MUA) has been shown to be successful in relieving pain and restoring function. Yet, concerns have been raised regarding its safet...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-017-3558-3
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic back pain often leads to permanent disability and-apart from significant human suffering-also creates immense economic costs. There have been numerous epidemiological studies focussing on the incidence and the course of chronic low back pain. Less attention has been paid to the impact of subjective perception ...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-010-1081-x
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Hip-joint empyema is a severe local infection that can cause general illness and, in the worst-case scenario, death by septic complications. For severe hip-joint infections, the Girdlestone arthroplasty has been an established treatment option for many decades. We describe functional midterm results after treat...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-011-1351-2
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a randomised clinical trial in 50 patients with symptomatic osteoarthritis of the medial compartment of the knee, the clinical results of high tibial osteotomy (HTO) according to the open wedge osteotomy (OWO) and closed wedge osteotomy (CWO) were compared. In both groups locked plate fixation was used. Clinical an...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00264-009-0861-7
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Joint thickness was assessed using three-dimensional modelling techniques before and after the Bombelli intertrochanteric valgus-extension osteotomy. Before operation, the average thickness of the entire hemispherical surface was 2.3 mm, which was significantly thinner than that of the controls. After operation, 11 of...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00185229
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pubic bone nonunion and delayed union are reported as post-operative complications after peri-acetabular osteotomy (PAO). However, few studies have determined the incidence of delayed union using computed tomography (CT) scans. This study aimed to determine the incidence of delayed union at one year after PA...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-017-3656-2
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with osteoarthritis of the knee often require bilateral knee replacement before fulfilling their full ambulatory potential. Despite extensive research there is considerable debate about the risks of performing simultaneous bilateral knee replacements under the same anaesthetic. Our aim was to compare the rela...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-007-0447-1
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Treatment of open fractures is complex and controversial. The purpose of the present study is to add evidence to the management of open tibial fractures, where tissue loss necessitates cover with a free flap. We identified factors that increase the risk of complications. We questioned whether early flap coverag...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-015-2712-z
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a prospective and randomised clinical study, acetabular cups were implanted free-hand (control group n=22) or with computer assistance using an image-free navigation system (study group n=23). The cup position was determined postoperatively on pelvic CT. An average inclination of 42.3 degrees (range: 30 degrees -53...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00264-005-0671-5
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMP) are recombinant osteoinductive proteins with their primary role being to promote bone formation. The off-label use of BMP in orthopaedic surgery has dramatically increased. However, reports of complications with BMP have emerged, and the safety of these proteins in orthopaedics...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-014-2534-4
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Kienböck's disease is an unusual pathology with unknown aetiology within the pediatric population. Several treatment options have been described in the literature; however, there are neither large series nor homogeneous studies that have clarified which treatment is best. The aim of this study was to describe f...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-012-1597-3
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::From September 1995 to August 2001, we treated 25 patients with chronic osteomyelitis of long bones by a two-stage technique. This consisted of the radical removal of all infected bone and soft tissue and immediate provision of soft-tissue cover. This was supplemented when necessary with delayed autogenous bone grafti...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-002-0416-7
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00