Future directions for resuscitation research. I. Advanced airway control measures.

Abstract:

:The efficacy of 'basic' airway control without equipment, using the combination of backward tilt of the head, forward displacement of the mandible, and separation of lips and teeth (i.e. the triple airway maneuver) has been well established. Direct mouth-to-mouth and mouth-to-nose ventilation must continue to be taught to the public. Further improvements are needed for pocket-size mouth-to-mouth barriers to combat infection risks. Dissemination of appropriate information on disease transmission is needed to ensure ventilation by health professionals, using exhaled air ventilation adjuncts and other devices. Much knowledge exists about the pathophysiology of airway obstruction. For patients in coma or anesthesia with airway obstruction, which resists basic airway control measures and standard tracheal intubation, available 'advanced' airway control measures should be mastered and improved. Preparedness for advanced airway control measures differs between elective management of the anticipated difficult airway for anesthesia and emergency airway control with unanticipated difficulties encountered during the ordinary sequential application of measures. Challenges include education research and development of new devices. For airway clearing, pharyngeal intubation, difficult tracheal intubation, cricothyrotomy, transtracheal jet ventilation and emergency use of oxygen - what could and should be taught, to whom, and how? Which new devices and training systems should be developed? The most important alternative to orotracheal or nasotracheal intubation recommended for the development of novel devices and teaching methods for health professionals, are cricothyrotomy (with wide enough airway to also enable spontaneous breathing of air), and translaryngeal or transtracheal oxygen jet ventilation. We recommend openness in communication and joint planning between anesthesiologists, emergency care providers, and appropriate educators, engineers and industries.

journal_name

Resuscitation

journal_title

Resuscitation

authors

Benson D,Klain M,Braslow A,Cummins R,Grenvik A,Herlich A,Kampschulte S,Kaye W,Scarberry E

doi

10.1016/0300-9572(95)00937-x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1996-07-01 00:00:00

pages

51-62

issue

1

eissn

0300-9572

issn

1873-1570

pii

0300-9572(95)00937-X

journal_volume

32

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Hemodynamic improvement of a LUCAS 2 automated device by addition of an impedance threshold device in a pig model of cardiac arrest.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The combination of the LUCAS 2 (L-CPR) automated CPR device and an impedance threshold device (ITD) has been widely implemented in the clinical field. This animal study tested the hypothesis that the addition of an ITD on L-CPR would enhance cerebral and coronary perfusion pressures. METHODS:Ten female pi...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2014.09.013

    authors: Debaty G,Segal N,Matsuura T,Fahey B,Wayne M,Mahoney B,Frascone R,Lick C,Yannopoulos D

    更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00

  • Ventilation performance of a mixed group of operators using a new rescue breathing device-the glossopalatinal tube.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:We studied how effectively a mixed group of helpers could ventilate a manikin with a new rescue breathing device after a short period of instruction. The device consists of a mouthcap, a "glossopalatinal tube" (GPT) reaching between tongue and palate and a connector for a bag, ventilator or the rescuers mo...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0300-9572(03)00205-3

    authors: Reissmann H,Birkholz S,Ohnesorge H,Jensen K,Eckert S,Nierhaus A,Schulte am Esch J

    更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of brain computed tomography and diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging to predict early neurologic outcome before target temperature management comatose cardiac arrest survivors.

    abstract:AIM:We previously reported that diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DW-MRI) could be used to predict neurologic outcomes before targeted temperature management (TTM) after return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) from cardiac arrest (CA). We compared the efficacy of brain computed tomography (CT) and DW-MRI ...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2017.06.021

    authors: Jeon CH,Park JS,Lee JH,Kim H,Kim SC,Park KH,Yi KS,Kim SM,Youn CS,Kim YM,Lee BK

    更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • Patterns of systemic oxygen utilization in cardiac ischemic syndromes: oxygen utilization in cardiac ischemia.

    abstract::Cardiac ischemia can present as distinctive clinical syndromes such as acute myocardial infarction, cardiogenic shock, sudden cardiac arrest or chronic congestive heart failure. All of the clinical syndromes share common pathophysiological events including reduction of cardiac output and systemic oxygen delivery (DO2)...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/0300-9572(94)90065-5

    authors: Rady MY

    更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00

  • Quality of out-of-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation with real time automated feedback: a prospective interventional study.

    abstract:AIMS:To compare quality of CPR during out-of-hospital cardiac arrest with and without automated feedback. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Consecutive adult, out-of-hospital cardiac arrests of all causes were studied. One hundred and seventy-six episodes (March 2002-October 2003) without feedback were compared to 108 episodes (O...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2006.05.011

    authors: Kramer-Johansen J,Myklebust H,Wik L,Fellows B,Svensson L,Sørebø H,Steen PA

    更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00

  • "Probability of successful defibrillation" as a monitor during CPR in out-of-hospital cardiac arrested patients.

    abstract::The frequency spectrum of the ECG in ventricular fibrillation (VF) correlates with myocardial perfusion and might predict defibrillation success defined as return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC). The predictive power increases when more spectral variables are combined, but the complex information can be difficult to...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0300-9572(00)00266-5

    authors: Eftestøl T,Sunde K,Aase SO,Husøy JH,Steen PA

    更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00

  • Hemodynamic effects of naloxone in anaphylactic shock.

    abstract::Recent reports suggest that endorphins may contribute to hemodynamic depression in septic and hemorrhagic shock. There is also evidence that reversal of endorphin effects with high dose naloxone may improve hemodynamic function and improve survival in shock states. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects ...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0300-9572(86)90076-6

    authors: Barsan WG,Hedges JR,Syverud SA

    更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00

  • Continuous electrodermal activity as a potential novel neurophysiological biomarker of prognosis after cardiac arrest--A pilot study.

    abstract:AIMS:Neurological outcome prognosis remains challenging in patients undergoing therapeutic hypothermia (TH) after cardiac resuscitation. Technological advances allow for a novel wrist-worn device to continuously record electrodermal activity (EDA), a measure of pure sympathetic activity. METHODS:A prospective cohort s...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2015.06.006

    authors: Alvarez V,Reinsberger C,Scirica B,O'Brien MH,Avery KR,Henderson G,Lee JW

    更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of relative and actual chest compression depths during cardiac arrest in children, adolescents, and young adults.

    abstract:AIM:Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) guidelines recommend specific chest compression (CC) target depths for children. We quantitatively describe relative anterior-posterior diameter (APD) depth, actual depth, and force of CCs during real CPR events in children. METHODS:CC depth and force were recorded during real C...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2011.10.014

    authors: Niles DE,Nishisaki A,Sutton RM,Nysæther J,Eilevstjønn J,Leffelman J,Maltese MR,Arbogast KB,Abella BS,Helfaer MA,Berg RA,Nadkarni VM

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • The changes of brain water diffusion and blood flow on diffusion-weighted and perfusion-weighted imaging in a canine model of cardiac arrest.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the changes of brain water diffusion and cerebral haemodynamics of cortical areas using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in canine models of cardiac arrest (CA) and restoration of spontaneous circulation (ROSC). The secondary study objective was to evaluate whether MRI can be used to observe haemodyn...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2011.10.017

    authors: Liu R,Li X,Hu CL,Jiang L,Dai G,Wu GF,Huang GQ,Wei HY,Liao XX

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00

  • Treatment of calcium channel blocker intoxication with insulin infusion: case report and literature review.

    abstract::We present a case report of successful treatment of shock induced by the calcium channel blocker (CCB) diltiazem. A 75-year-old woman took a combination of tablets, including diltiazem. Soon after arrival, she developed haemodynamic shock which persisted despite treatment with fluids, dopamine, dobutamine, norepinephr...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0300-9572(03)00026-1

    authors: Marques M,Gomes E,de Oliveira J

    更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00

  • A different rescuer changing strategy between 30:2 cardiopulmonary resuscitation and hands-only cardiopulmonary resuscitation that considers rescuer factors: a randomised cross-over simulation study with a time-dependent analysis.

    abstract:AIM:To compare the time-dependent changes in the quality of chest compressions in 30:2 cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and hands-only cardiopulmonary resuscitation (HO-CPR) and to evaluate how individual rescuer factors affect the quality of chest compressions over time for both CPR techniques. METHODS:Total 1028 ...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2011.11.006

    authors: Hong DY,Park SO,Lee KR,Baek KJ,Shin DH

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • Medication errors during medical emergencies in a large, tertiary care, academic medical center.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Evaluate the rate, type and severity of medication errors occurring during Medical Emergency Team (MET) care at a large, tertiary-care, academic medical center. METHODS:A prospective, observational evaluation of 50 patients that required MET care was conducted. Data on medication use were collected using a dir...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2011.10.001

    authors: Gokhman R,Seybert AL,Phrampus P,Darby J,Kane-Gill SL

    更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00

  • Trends in the incidence of presumed cardiac out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in Perth, Western Australia, 1997-2010.

    abstract:AIM:This study investigated temporal trends in the incidence of out-of-hospital cardiac arrests (OHCA) in metropolitan Perth (Western Australia) between 1997 and 2010. METHODS:We calculated crude and age-and-sex-standardised incidence rates (ASIRs) using the 2011 Australian population as the standard population. Incid...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2014.02.017

    authors: Bray JE,Di Palma S,Jacobs I,Straney L,Finn J

    更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00

  • Effectiveness of different compression-to-ventilation methods for cardiopulmonary resuscitation: A systematic review.

    abstract:AIM:To compare the effectiveness of different compression-to-ventilation methods during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in patients with cardiac arrest. METHODS:We searched MEDLINE and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials from inception until January 2016. We included experimental, quasi-experimental, an...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2017.05.032

    authors: Ashoor HM,Lillie E,Zarin W,Pham B,Khan PA,Nincic V,Yazdi F,Ghassemi M,Ivory J,Cardoso R,Perkins GD,de Caen AR,Tricco AC,ILCOR Basic Life Support Task Force.

    更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • Sustained abdominal compression during CPR raises coronary perfusion pressures as much as vasopressor drugs.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study investigated sustained abdominal compression as a means to improve coronary perfusion pressure (CPP) during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and compared the resulting CPP augmentation with that achieved using vasopressor drugs. METHOD:During electrically induced ventricular fibrillation in an...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2007.05.012

    authors: Lottes AE,Rundell AE,Geddes LA,Kemeny AE,Otlewski MP,Babbs CF

    更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00

  • Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) and centrally-acting cholinomimetic drugs improve survival of rats with severe hemorrhagic shock through distinct central cholinergic mechanisms.

    abstract::Pharmacological doses (40-160 micrograms/kg) of adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) intravenously injected to urethane-anesthetized rats subjected to otherwise lethal hemorrhagic shock (mean arterial pressure stabilized at 20-25 mmHg) promptly restore blood pressure to about the pre-bleeding values, and prevent death (...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0300-9572(89)90029-4

    authors: Bertolini A,Ferrari W,Guarini S

    更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00

  • Detection of a spontaneous pulse in photoplethysmograms during automated cardiopulmonary resuscitation in a porcine model.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Reliable, non-invasive detection of return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) with minimal interruptions to chest compressions would be valuable for high-quality cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). We investigated the potential of photoplethysmography (PPG) to detect the presence of a spontaneous pulse dur...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2013.07.019

    authors: Wijshoff RW,van der Sar T,Peeters WH,Bezemer R,Aelen P,Paulussen IW,Ordelman SC,Venema A,van Berkom PF,Aarts RM,Woerlee PH,Scheffer GJ,Noordergraaf GJ

    更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00

  • Cardioprotective effect of therapeutic hypothermia at 34°C against ischaemia/reperfusion injury mediated by PI3K and nitric oxide in a rat isolated heart model.

    abstract:AIM:Therapeutic hypothermia (TH) is widely used as a cardioprotective treatment for cardiac arrest. TH at 30-32°C during ischaemia and reperfusion has a cardioprotective effect. The aims of the study were to examine whether TH at 34°C with late induction (immediately after the start of reperfusion) has a cardioprotecti...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2011.08.013

    authors: Mochizuki T,Yu S,Katoh T,Aoki K,Sato S

    更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00

  • Quality controlled manual chest compressions and cerebral oxygenation during in-hospital cardiac arrest.

    abstract:AIM:The quality of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is associated with the rate of return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) during human cardiac arrest. Current advances in defibrillator technology enable measurement of CPR quality during resuscitation, but it is not known whether this is directly reflected in cereb...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2011.09.011

    authors: Kämäräinen A,Sainio M,Olkkola KT,Huhtala H,Tenhunen J,Hoppu S

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Comparative performance assessment of commercially available automatic external defibrillators: A simulation and real-life measurement study of hands-off time.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Early and good quality cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and the use of automated external defibrillators (AEDs) improve cardiac arrest patients' survival. However, AED peri- and post-shock/analysis pauses may reduce CPR effectiveness. METHODS:The time performance of 12 different commercially available AEDs ...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2016.10.006

    authors: Savastano S,Vanni V,Burkart R,Raimondi M,Canevari F,Molinari S,Baldi E,Danza AI,Caputo ML,Mauri R,Regoli F,Conte G,Benvenuti C,Auricchio A

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • The resuscitation great. Charles Hederer and his pulmoventilateur.

    abstract::Various methods of artificial respiration using manual chest compressions with or without movement of the arms were first proposed by Leroy d'Etiolles in 1827 and introduced in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. External manual methods generating a forced expiration were preferred until Safar reintroduced mouth-t...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2008.05.014

    authors: De Turck BJ

    更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00

  • Deeper chest compression - more complications for cardiac arrest patients?

    abstract:AIM OF THE STUDY:Sternal and rib fractures are frequent complications caused by chest compressions during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). This study aimed to investigate the potential association of CPR-related thoracic and abdominal injuries and compression depth measured with an accelerometer. METHODS:We analys...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2013.02.015

    authors: Hellevuo H,Sainio M,Nevalainen R,Huhtala H,Olkkola KT,Tenhunen J,Hoppu S

    更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00

  • Standardising communication to improve in-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation.

    abstract:AIM:Recommendations for standardised communication to reduce chest compression (CC) pauses are lacking. We aimed to achieve consensus and evaluate feasibility and efficacy using standardised communication during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) events. METHODS:Modified Delphi consensus process to design standardise...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2019.12.013

    authors: Lauridsen KG,Watanabe I,Løfgren B,Cheng A,Duval-Arnould J,Hunt EA,Good GL,Niles D,Berg RA,Nishisaki A,Nadkarni VM

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • Excellent coronary perfusion pressure during cardiopulmonary resuscitation is not good enough to ensure long-term survival with good neurologic outcome: a porcine case report.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To report a case of cerebral ischemia confirmed by magnetic resonance imaging after successful cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) complicated by acute respiratory injury. MATERIALS AND METHODS:After 4 min of cardiac arrest, followed by 3 min of basic life support CPR, a female pig weighing 38 kg received ever...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0300-9572(00)00200-8

    authors: Enna B,Wenzel V,Schocke M,Krismer AC,Voelckel WG,Klima G,Felber S,Pfaller K,Lindner KH

    更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00

  • Assessment of free radical-induced damage in brain proteins after ischemia and reperfusion.

    abstract::Brain damage initiated during global ischemia has been shown to be exacerbated by iron-dependent lipid peroxidation during early reperfusion. We hypothesized that other cellular components might be involved in similar free radical reactions. In this study we examined three brain protein fractions and ribosomal RNA for...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0300-9572(92)90162-6

    authors: Krause GS,DeGracia DJ,Skjaerlund JM,O'Neil BJ

    更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00

  • Cardiopulmonary resuscitation for hospital inpatients in Taiwan: an 8-year nationwide survey.

    abstract:AIM:Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is widely used to treat cardiac arrest, but the success rate has remained unchanged for decades. This study evaluated CPR performance and success rate among hospital inpatients in Taiwan. METHODS:National Health Insurance data from 1997 to 2004 of population-based datasets repre...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2011.09.006

    authors: Lin MH,Peng LN,Chen LK,Chen TJ,Hwang SJ

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • Results from Austria's nationwide public access defibrillation (ANPAD) programme collected over 2 years.

    abstract:AIM OF THE STUDY:To analyse 2 years of experience after introducing automated external defibrillators (AED) all over Austria. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This observational study evaluated the number of privately purchased devices and the rate of local bystander-triggered AED deployments from November 2002 to December 2004....

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2007.11.019

    authors: Fleischhackl R,Roessler B,Domanovits H,Singer F,Fleischhackl S,Foitik G,Czech G,Mittlboeck M,Malzer R,Eisenburger P,Hoerauf K

    更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00

  • CPR quality during out-of-hospital cardiac arrest transport.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies have demonstrated significant associations between cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) quality metrics and survival to hospital discharge. No adequately powered study has explored the relationship between location of resuscitation (scene vs. transport) and CPR quality. METHODS:We analyzed C...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2017.02.016

    authors: Cheskes S,Byers A,Zhan C,Verbeek PR,Ko D,Drennan IR,Buick JE,Brooks SC,Lin S,Taher A,Morrison LJ,Rescu Epistry Investigators.

    更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00

  • Analysis of reasons for emergency call delays in Japan in relation to location: high incidence of correctable causes and the impact of delays on patient outcomes.

    abstract:REVIEW:The interval between collapse and emergency call influences the prognosis of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). To reduce the interval, it is essential to identify the causes of delay. METHODS:Basal data were collected prospectively by fire departments from 3746 OHCAs witnessed or recognised by citizens and...

    journal_title:Resuscitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2010.05.022

    authors: Takei Y,Inaba H,Yachida T,Enami M,Goto Y,Ohta K

    更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00