Abstract：
:Patients with MPS IV have a clinical disorder quite different from other MPS conditions. The major treatment issue revolves around the prevention of cervical myelopathy, although the other aspects of this multisystem disease should not be forgotten. Management is inevitably multidisciplinary and the paediatrician should play a lead role in the coordination of services for affected patients. The timing of occipito-cervical fusion and the selection of patients for this procedure remain unclear. A prophylactic approach to surgery is suggested in this review, although it is by no means clear that all patients will invariably develop cervical myelopathy if left untreated. Parents of affected children need considerable support in dealing with the affected child and the children themselves need help to try to come to terms with their severe physical disabilities. The Society for Mucopolysaccharide Diseases (55 Hill Avenue, Amersham, Bucks HP6 5BX, UK) has offered many parents and affected individuals considerable help as well as raising significant sums for research. Finally, it is important to remember the genetic nature of the disease and the possibility of prenatal diagnosis in subsequent pregnancies.
journal_name
J Inherit Metab Disjournal_title
Journal of inherited metabolic diseaseauthors
Northover H,Cowie RA,Wraith JEdoi
10.1007/BF01799267subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-01-01 00:00:00pages
357-65issue
3eissn
0141-8955issn
1573-2665journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Deficiency of lysosomal α-L-iduronidase results in systemic accumulation of glycosaminoglycans (GAGs). Cardiac lesions due to accumulation of GAGs include hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, valvular insufficiency/stenosis, and coronary artery stenosis due to intimal proliferation. Cardiac dysfunction is one of the most comm...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10545-009-1057-4
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Transcobalamin (transcobalamin II, TC) transports plasma vitamin B(12) (cobalamin, Cbl) into cells. TC deficiency is a rare autosomal recessive disorder causing intracellular Cbl depletion, which in turn causes megaloblastic bone marrow failure, accumulation of homocysteine and methylmalonic acid, and methionine deple...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10545-010-9074-x
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Direct alteration of a gene in the human genome requires an understanding of the role of the gene in metabolism. A gene may need to be introduced into a specific tissue or alternatively it may be possible to use accessible tissue such as bone marrow. The level of gene expression required also needs to be known as does...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01800862
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Employing lymphoblasts derived from two non related patients with L-2-HG aciduria, we examined the origin of L-2-hydroxyglutaric acid (L-2-HG) through incubation with [(13)C6]glucose and [(2)H5]glutamic acid. Formation of labelled 2-ketoglutaric acid (2-KG), citric acid and L-2-HG was determined by GC-MS. The quantita...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10545-007-0697-5
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:6-Methyluracil (6MU) has been identified in urine collected during acute illness in two children with beta-ketothiolase deficiency (approximately 1 mmol/L) and in two children with recurrent infection-related ketoacidaemia of unknown aetiology (levels of 6.3 and 7.1 mmol/mmol creatinine). Significant amounts of 6MU we...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00735400
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Organic acidaemias can present with a wide variety of signs and symptoms. A survey of the clinical presentation of the organic acidurias shows that single symptoms are not characteristic or diagnostic. Clinical awareness coupled with appropriate laboratory investigation is required for the correct diagnosis to be reac...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03047369
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lysosomal disease represents a large group of more than 50 clinically recognized conditions resulting from inborn errors of metabolism affecting the organelle known as the lysosome. The lysosome is an integral part of the larger endosomal/lysosomal system, and is closely allied with the ubiquitin-proteosomal and autop...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s10545-008-1040-5
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A striking elevation of plasma chitotriosidase activity, greater than 150 times the normal median value, was found in two galactosialidosis patients. Furthermore, increased plasma chitotriosidase activity, 10-53 times the normal median value, was also observed in fucosidosis, glycogen storage disease type IV, Alagille...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/b:boli.0000043025.17721.fc
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A sensitive and selective analytical technique is described for the determination of N-acetylaspartic acid in body fluids using stable isotope dilution in combination with positive chemical ionization mass spectrometry with selected ion monitoring. Control mean and ranges have been established: in urine 19.5 and 6.6-3...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01799929
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This review surveys the potential application of gene therapy to metabolic diseases. Proof of principle has been achieved in the treatment of two inherited immunodeficiency conditions. A significant safety issue has also been observed. Several strategies are being experimentally tested for a number of metabolic diseas...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s10545-006-0270-7
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hexosaminidase A activities were determined in tears and peripheral leukocytes of carriers and noncarriers for Tay-Sachs Disease (TSD) as a percentage of total hexosaminidase activity. Correlation between enzyme activities in tears and leukocytes was highly significant (r = 0.75, p less than 0.01). Compared to leukocy...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01805619
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fabry disease is an X-linked glycosphingolipid storage disorder caused by a deficiency of alpha-galactosidase A. Affected patients experience debilitating neuropathic pain and have premature mortality due to renal failure, cardiovascular disease or cerebrovascular complications. The disease may be X-linked dominant, s...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1023/b:boli.0000005658.14563.77
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recently, we reported that baicalein 5,6,7-trimethyl ether (BTM), a flavonoid, is capable of activating fatty acid beta-oxidation in X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy (X-ALD) fibroblasts (FEBS Lett. 2005; 579: 409-414). The objective of this study was to clarify whether BTM activates peroxisomal and/or mitochondrial fatty...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10545-008-0857-2
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The human genome contains about 3 x 10(9) base pairs which, based on average estimates for the size of coding regions, might suggest an upper limit of about 3 million genes. Evidence from a variety of approaches indicates a much lower figure--in the range 40,000-100,000 genes. Renaturation kinetic analysis reveals the...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF00711355
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The very long chain fatty acids in cultured fibroblasts from six patients with the cerebro-hepato-renal syndrome of Zellweger, from six of their parents, from three controls, and also in three amniotic fluid control cell lines were analysed by gas chromatography. Increased concentrations of hexacosanoic acid (C26:O) w...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01805473
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Transaldolase (TAL) is an enzyme in the pentose phosphate pathway (PPP) that generates NADPH for protection against oxidative stress. While deficiency of other PPP enzymes, such as transketolase (TKT), are incompatible with mammalian cell survival, mice lacking TAL are viable and develop progressive liver disease attr...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jimd.12197
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mutations in genes encoding metabolic enzymes are often the cause of inherited diseases. Mutations usually affect the ability of proteins to fold properly, thus leading to enzyme loss of function. In this work, we explored the relationships between protein stability, aggregation, and degradation in vitro and inside ce...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10545-014-9721-8
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent studies have identified a role for supraphysiological gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the regulation of mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR), a protein kinase with pleiotropic roles in cellular development and homeostasis, including integration of growth factors and nutrient sensing and synaptic input in ne...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10545-016-9959-4
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Fabry disease, an X-linked lysosomal storage disorder, leads to multi-organ dysfunction, including cerebrovascular disease and psychological disorders. However, the prevalence and pattern of associated cognitive dysfunction is not well understood. OBJECTIVES:To investigate whether there is reliable evidence...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1007/s10545-013-9643-x
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Twenty-four pregnancies at risk for Hurler disease (MPS I) were monitored by measurement of alpha-iduronidase in chorionic villi. Adequate samples were obtained for direct assay of the villi in 22 pregnancies. Five were found to be affected and the pregnancies were terminated. In another pregnancy an equivocal result ...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01799636
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:What next? The Human Genome Project signifies complexity rather than simplification in the relationship between genotype and phenotype. Genotypes are embedded in genomes. Individuality in phenotypes is embedded in components of the phenome (transcriptome, metabolome, proteome, etc.). The phenome, its layers, and its n...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1023/B:BOLI.0000031100.26546.6e
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The introduction of tandem mass spectrometry has unquestionably been the most striking recent advance in newborn screening. A single test is applied for the simultaneous diagnosis of a number of disorders, making it possible to screen for some disorders that might otherwise have seemed too rare. Current screening is f...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s10545-007-0538-6
更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Riboflavin and ubiquinone (Coenzyme Q(10), CoQ(10)) deficiencies are heterogeneous groups of autosomal recessive conditions affecting both children and adults. Riboflavin (vitamin B(2))-derived cofactors are essential for the function of numerous dehydrogenases. Genetic defects of the riboflavin transport have been de...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s10545-011-9434-1
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hypoglycaemia induced by fructose administration is one of the diagnostic clues to fructose-1,6-diphosphatase (FDPase) deficiency (McKusick 229700). However, the pathological mechanism of this reactive hypoglycaemia is not fully known. This paper describes two siblings with FDPase deficiency, diagnosed enzymatically i...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01800012
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report studies on two patients (1 and 2) with Hurler disease. They both had all of the non-neurological features of Hurler disease to a similar and extreme degree and similar signs of brain damage on computed tomography. However, intellectual function was unusually well-preserved in patient 1, but seriously and typ...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01799658
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Variations in the gene ACADS, encoding the mitochondrial protein short-chain acyl CoA-dehydrogenase (SCAD), have been observed in individuals with clinical symptoms. The phenotype of SCAD deficiency (SCADD) is very heterogeneous, ranging from asymptomatic to severe, without a clear genotype-phenotype correla...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10545-010-9255-7
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Acute intermittent porphyria (AIP) caused by mutations in the hydroxymethylbilane synthase gene (HMBS), has been reported in almost all human populations, with varying frequencies. A founder effect for a few specific mutations in geographic regions where prevalence is high (Sweden, The Netherlands, Switzerland) has be...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10545-010-9228-x
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patients with Fabry disease frequently develop left ventricular (LV) hypertrophy and renal fibrosis. Due to heat intolerance and an inability to sweat, patients tend to avoid exposure to sunlight. We hypothesized that subsequent vitamin D deficiency may contribute to Fabry cardiomyopathy. This study investigated the v...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10545-013-9653-8
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess clinical features and general health status of adult patients with mucopolysaccharidosis (MPS) VI. METHODS:This report includes the clinical history of patients older than 18 years with slowly progressing MPS VI and the retrospective analysis of the outcomes of available data collected between Sept...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10545-012-9474-1
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A new French-Canadian family from the province of Quebec is reported, in which a male child was diagnosed as hyperargininaemic after showing positive tests for cystinuria on neonatal screening. The child has no residual activity of erythrocyte arginase, and a plasma arginine level of 633 mumol/l. Both parents have 32-...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02310878
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
