Cloning and characterization of a novel Bacillus thuringiensis cytolytic delta-endotoxin.

Abstract:

:A gene encoding a major entomocidal polypeptide from Bacillus thuringiensis subspecies kyushuensis delta-endotoxin crystals (CytB) was cloned into Escherichia coli and sequenced. The deduced amino acid sequence gave a predicted molecular mass of 29,236 Da and showed 39% identity and 70% similarity with the 27,371 Da CytA protein from Bacillus thuringiensis subspecies israelensis. The larger size of CytB compared to CytA appears to be due to additional sequence in CytB after the CytA C-terminus. Unlike CytA, CytB was freely expressed in Escherichia coli and formed cytoplasmic inclusions without the need for a "helper" protein. Electron microscopic observation of CytB inclusions revealed them to be generally amorphous, but examples possessing some lattice structure were seen.

journal_name

J Mol Biol

authors

Koni PA,Ellar DJ

doi

10.1006/jmbi.1993.1037

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1993-01-20 00:00:00

pages

319-27

issue

2

eissn

0022-2836

issn

1089-8638

pii

S0022-2836(83)71037-5

journal_volume

229

pub_type

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