Psychological health-sickness (PHS) as a predictor of outcomes in dynamic and other psychotherapies.

Abstract:

:This is the first dedicated review of quantitative studies on Sigmund Freud's proposition that the poorer the psychological health, the more limited are the benefits from treatment. Since observer-rated scales for psychological health-sickness were developed in 1949, many studies have applied them, and the majority show significant prediction of outcomes of psychotherapy, with correlations between .2 and .35. This article reviews (a) the main methods of measurement, (b) the record of predictive success, (c) validity studies, (d) the relation to psychiatric diagnosis, (e) prediction in forms of treatment other than psychotherapy, and (e) theories of why psychological health predicts outcomes of psychotherapy.

journal_name

J Consult Clin Psychol

authors

Luborsky L,Diguer L,Luborsky E,McLellan AT,Woody G,Alexander L

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1993-08-01 00:00:00

pages

542-8

issue

4

eissn

0022-006X

issn

1939-2117

journal_volume

61

pub_type

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