Abstract:
:Treatment of a 74 year old patient with chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) with busulphan resulted in an abrupt and pronounced decrease of the white blood cell (WBC) count with restoration of normal peripheral blood cell morphology and regression of splenomegaly. The Philadelphia positive (Ph+) clone was however still detectable. The alterations in the WBC count and morphology were not preceded by marrow hypoplasia but correlated closely with a marked decrease in the serum levels of Transcobalamin I (TC I), a vitamin B12-binding protein derived from immature myeloid precursors and a reciprocal rise in serum TC III, a vitamin B12-binding protein originating from terminally differentiated mature granulocytes. Studies on the HL-60 cell line showed that busulphan is capable of inducing leukemic cells to differentiate into granulocyte-like cells. These observations, taken together, suggest that in addition to its potent myelosuppressive effects, busulphan may induce apparent clinical remissions in some CML patients by promoting terminal cell differentiation.
journal_name
Leuk Lymphomajournal_title
Leukemia & lymphomaauthors
Michaeli J,Fibach E,Rachmilewitz EAdoi
10.3109/10428199309087006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-10-01 00:00:00pages
287-91issue
3-4eissn
1042-8194issn
1029-2403journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A kindred with familial leukemia is described in which three members are affected by leukemia in three consecutive generations. One of these members had Philadelphia positive chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) and other two had precursor B acute lymphoblasticleukemia (ALL)--Philadelphia negative. All three of them shared ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/1042819021000035707
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Out of 75 consecutive elderly AML patients who did not receive anti-leukemic treatment (52 pts) or failed to respond to differentiating agent (23 pts), 6 patients had survivals of 13.2 to 98 months with treatment restricted to supportive care. This cut-point is far longer than the median survival of the 235 elderly pa...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199909058484
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Whole-blood three-color immunofluorescence analysis was used to investigate the role of CD5/CD72 and CD21/CD23 receptor-ligand pair formation on B-chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL) cells as well as sCD23 and bcl-2 oncoprotein expression in disease progression and activity and total tumor mass in B-cell chronic leuk...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199709114169
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Following the initial success of imatinib as frontline therapy for chronic myeloid leukemia (CML), several second-generation therapeutics have been developed with increased potency and the ability to inhibit the majority of imatinib-resistant mutations. Here, we review the current knowledge about the target specificit...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/10428190801896103
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prognostic significance of rare BCR-ABL1 transcripts is uncertain in the tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) era. In this retrospective study, 40 (1.7%) patients with rare BCR-ABL1 transcripts were identified from a cohort of 2331 chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) patients; 4 types of rare transcripts were identified, in...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428194.2019.1607329
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mediastinal large-cell lymphoma with sclerosis (MLCLS) is a distinctive subtype of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) with unique clinicopathology aspects and aggressive behavior. Prompt diagnosis and aggressive chemotherapy followed by consolidation radiotherapy may result in long-term survival in the majority of cases. Ho...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199809058396
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several surveys have defined chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) patients as a high-risk patient population for developing second neoplasms. As possible mechanisms underlying the increased risk of specific second malignancies in CLL patients the immunodeficiency associated with disease is generally proposed. As far as ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/10428190400007524
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A recent phase III trial demonstrated improved progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) associated with adding rituximab to fludarabine and cyclophosphamide (R-FC) compared to FC in treatment of previously untreated chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). A cost-effectiveness analysis of R-FC over FC was ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/10428194.2011.605918
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of immune checkpoint inhibitors represents a major breakthrough in the field of cancer therapeutics. Pursuant to their success in melanoma and numerous solid tumor malignancies, these agents are being investigated in hematological malignancies including acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) and myelodysplas...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/10428194.2017.1344905
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the outcome of 213 patients who received allo-HSCT for hematological malignancies, 121 (57%) from HLA identical siblings, 63 (29%) from 10/10 HLA identical unrelated donors and 29 (14%) from 9/10 HLA mismatched unrelated donors. Engraftment was lower in the 9/10 HLA group (90%) than in the 10/10 HLA group (...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2014.944518
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::One of the possible causes of treatment failure in acute leukemia is the emergence of multidrug resistance caused by P-glycoprotein (P-gp) overexpression. We compared a flow cytometric assay using JC-1 with a technique using rhodamine 123 (rho123) to evaluate the P-gp function in acute leukemia. Samples from 50 acute ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190412331272767
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The modern treatment of acute myelogenous leukemia (AML), consists of a polychemotherapeutic induction treatment followed by a post-remission therapy of variable intensity and duration and acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) does not differ from this behavior. However, differently from the other AML subtypes, APL shows...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428199309064259
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nodular lymphocyte predominant Hodgkin's lymphoma (NLPHL) is a rare variant of Hodgkin's lymphoma (HL) in children. Since specific immunohistochemical staining has become available, NLPHL can be separated from classical Hodgkin's lymphoma (cHL) more accurately. Scarce information is available about pediatric NLPHL tre...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190600573291
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we report that the related adhesion focal tyrosine kinase RAFTK, is an upstream kinase in beta1 integrin mediated activation of Akt. Stimulation through beta1 integrins by fibronectin reversed apoptosis induced by adriamycin. Inhibitors of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3 kinase)/Akt (LY 294002), tyro...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/1042819021000003009
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leukemic lymphoblasts in B-lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) express morphologic, phenotypic and genotypic features which resemble those of B lymphocyte progenitors in normal bone marrow. Normal immature B cells and cells from most cases of B-lineage ALL rapidly die in vitro unless they are supported by bone ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428199409049624
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Post-transplantation lymphoproliferative disease (PTLD) is an unique iatrogenic complication after bone marrow transplantation (BMT) and solid organ transplantation (SOTx). The pattern of EBV related lymphoma in Chinese is different from Caucasians. We surveyed the incidence, clinical and pathological spectrum of PTLD...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190290033341
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conventional cytogenetic analysis is limited in the evaluation of plasma cell disorders because, relative to normal hematopoietic elements, plasma cells divide slowly. Moreover, it is difficult to know whether abnormal metaphases originate from malignant plasma cells or myeloid cells harboring other abnormalities. We ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428190009065839
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Various types of cytokines have been used in in vitro experiments to generate cytokine-induced killer (CIK) cells that are reactive to patient acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells. Of these CIK cells, interleukin-2 (IL-2)-activated peripheral blood mononuclear cells, i.e., lymphokine-activated killer (LAK) cells, with t...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428199409049672
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Positron emission tomography (PET) after induction therapy in follicular lymphoma (FL) is predictive of survival in clinical trials. We describe use of PET and computed tomography (CT) after rituximab-based induction therapy in FL patients followed by the National LymphoCare Study and explore the association between i...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428194.2016.1213824
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We retrospectively studied the prevalence of C1 esterase inhibitor (C1 INH) deficiency in 131 patients with various lymphomas. We determined C1 INH activity, C1 INH antigen, and C4 concentration at diagnosis and after chemotherapy. In follicular lymphoma (FL), diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) and chronic lymphocy...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2015.1131273
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A diagnosis of the hypogranular variant of acute promyelocytic leukemia (APLv) may be difficult to establish based on cytomorphology alone. However, the great majority of cases have a classical immunophenotype by flow cytometric immunophenotyping (FCI) (CD13+, CD33+, dim CD64+, HLA-DR-, and CD34-) and a classical enzy...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428190109097693
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated the safety and biologic activity of the BH3 mimetic protein, navitoclax, combined with rituximab, in comparison to rituximab alone. One hundred and eighteen patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) were randomized to receive eight weekly doses of rituximab (arm A), eight weekly doses of rituximab ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/10428194.2015.1030638
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite maturation arrest, blast cells in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) are often capable of expressing lineage-restricted (granulomonocytic or myelomastocytic) differentiation antigens. Tryptases are lineage-associated serine proteases primarily expressed in mast cells, and less abundantly in blood basophils. We have ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/1042819021000039965
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This post-hoc subanalysis of the LYM-3002 phase 3 study assessed the efficacy and safety of substituting vincristine in rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin and prednisone (R-CHOP; n = 42) for bortezomib (VR-CAP; n = 38) in a subgroup of 80 mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) patients aged <60 years who did not receive ste...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/10428194.2017.1365855
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::According to the International Workshop on Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia/National Institutes of Health (iwCLL/NIH) guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), bone marrow biopsy (BMB) is not required at diagnosis, however recommended before initiating treatment. That notwithstandin...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428194.2013.780653
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several studies have been conducted to examine the association between IKZF1 rs4132601 polymorphism and acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) risk. However, the conclusions remain controversial. We therefore performed a meta-analysis. PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Weipu and Chinese Biomedical Literature (CBM) databases...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.3109/10428194.2014.939965
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::P-glycoprotein(P-gp)- related resistance is one of the major obstacles in treating leukemia patients. Therefore, it is of clinical interest to find new potential modulators and compare their P-gp-modulating efficacy. The present analysis investigated the influence of P-gp modulators, such as verapamil, tamoxifen, drol...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199809057619
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over a period of 14 years, 50 patients (12 children and 38 adults) of whom 46 had acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and 4 had myelodysplastic syndrome characterized by the t(8;21)(q22;q22) translocation were referred to the Royal Marsden Hospital. The clinicopathological features of these cases were analyzed to determine t...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428190009054882
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple myeloma (MM) is a B-cell malignancy characterized by the expansion of mature plasma cells (PC) localized in the bone marrow (BM). Several studies have identified circulating clonotypic CD19+ cells at a differentiation stage preceding the PC. The level of circulating clonotypic CD19+ cells is highly variable b...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428190109097764
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to determine the expression of Gravin (a tumor suppressor gene belonging to the A kinase anchoring protein family) in samples of acute leukaemia and to explore its association with the prognosis. The study group consisted of 162 people (137 patients with acute leukaemia and 25 volunteers as c...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/10428190701377055
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00