[Splenic rupture in chronic pancreatitis. A clinical case. Observations].

Abstract:

:The paper reports a case of splenic rupture during the course of chronic pancreatitis, an event rarely reported in the literature. The anatomical arrangement of organs and peripancreatic vessels is a predisposing factor for this complication. There are essentially three different but correlated pathogenetic hypotheses. The first refers to thrombosis of the splenic vein with portal hypertension documented by some researchers even in angiographical terms: during the course of chronic pancreatitis the spleen is sometimes palpable. Thrombosis and/or vascular compression make the spleen more fragile and its rupture more likely: this is particularly true during the course of calcific chronic pancreatitis and cases involving the tail. An enzymatic factor may also be responsible and this appears more clearly in pancreatitis with pseudocysts. In this case it is the direct action of pancreatic enzymes on the ileum or splenic parenchyma, which may also affect all organs surrounding the pancreas, which leads to hemorrhage or hematoma. Sometimes the cause of bleeding is a pseudoaneurysm of the splenic artery which is eroded by the contents of the pseudocysts themselves. There is also a mechanical hypothesis which some authors consider the sole possibility: in chronic pancreatitis the splenic compartment presents severe perisplenitis which fixes the spleen making it more vulnerable and even a mini-trauma will cause rupture. The patient is almost always an emaciated young alcoholic suffering from chronic pancreatic pathology.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)

journal_name

Minerva Chir

journal_title

Minerva chirurgica

authors

Nincheri Kunz M,Evaristi L,Pera M,Veneroso A,Cozzani R,Caliendo L

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1994-01-01 00:00:00

pages

107-13

issue

1-2

eissn

0026-4733

issn

1827-1626

journal_volume

49

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
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    pub_type: 杂志文章

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    authors: Faga A,Valdatta L,Magnani S,Thione A

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  • [Surgical treatment of subclavian steal syndrome and innominate steal syndrome. Long-term results].

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Deriu GP,Ballotta E,Maruotti R,Fiore D,Feltrin GP

    更新日期:1980-08-15 00:00:00

  • [Massive inguinoscrotal hernia of the bladder].

    abstract::A rare case of massive inguinoscrotal hernia of the bladder in an obese 73-year-old man is described. The condition was successfully treated by simple repositioning of the bladder followed by abdominal wall repair. ...

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    doi:

    authors: Rustichelli G,Balli C,Mengoli M

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  • [Risk of recurrence following partial thyroidectomy for benign lesions. Report of 58 patients 15-25 years after surgery].

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    doi:

    authors: Basili G,Biagini C,Manetti A,Martini F,Biliotti G

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  • [The surgical prevention of pulmonary embolism. Comments on 100 patients treated by different methods].

    abstract::A series of 100 patients suffering from deep venous thrombosis with prior episodes of pulmonary embolism or ilio-caval floating thrombi, submitted to surgery for the prevention of new embolic episodes, is analysed. Indications are discussed together with the various prevention techniques adopted over the past 5 years....

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Giorgetti PL,Arpesani A,Mattioli A,Rignano A,Rampoldi V,Giordanengo F,Bortolani EM,Lovaria A

    更新日期:1991-10-15 00:00:00

  • [The conservative treatment of infected vascular prostheses in surgery to revascularize the lower limbs].

    abstract::Infected vascular grafts are associated with very high rates of limb loss and mortality. "Classic" treatment has invariably included graft excision. Recent reports have suggested that a more conservative approach may be indicated in selected cases, leaving the graft in place and using an aggressive local treatment ass...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Celoria G,Falco E,Nardini A,Gadducci G,Stefani R,Neviani AL

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Chambon JP,Bianchini A,Massouille D,Perot C,Lancelevée J,Zerbib P

    更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00

  • [The reappearance of gastrointestinal tuberculosis in general surgery].

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    doi:

    authors: D'Urbano C,Thodas A,Assisi F,Fuertes Guiró F,Perelli Ercolini M

    更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Laparoscopic-assisted versus open surgery for colorectal cancer: postoperative morbidity in a single center randomized trial].

    abstract:AIM:The primary objective of the study was to compare the effect of laparoscopic-assisted (LPS) versus open surgery (LPT) for colorectal cancer on postoperative morbidity. The secondary objectives were to evaluate immune response and intestinal wall oxygen perfusion. METHODS:A total of 610 patients with colorectal can...

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    authors: Frasson M,Braga M,Vignali A,Zuliani W,Gruarin P,Dellabona P,Di Carlo V

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    authors: Civitelli S,Civitelli B,Landini T,Pacchiarotti MC,Mancini A,Tanzini G

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  • Innovative technology for colostomy irrigation: assessing the impact on patients.

    abstract:AIM:The main purpose of the trial was to evaluate the opinions expressed by a sample of subjects with permanent colostomy, as a result of the use of a new device designed for the execution of transtomal intestinal irrigation; their feedback was analyzed in relation to the concept of Quality of Life. METHODS:The device...

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  • [Surgical problem of extensive iliaco-femoral artery obstructions].

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  • [Perforated colonic diverticulitis. Surgical technique].

    abstract::Emergency surgery is required for performed colonic diverticulitis. Surgical indications are not uniform in literature. In the experience of the authors the operations have been performed in the case of peritonitis subsequent to the perforation or in the case of failure of the conservative treatment. Twenty-four patie...

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  • [Experimental study of the use of tissue adhesives in colonic surgery].

    abstract::The authors report the own experience about the experimental use of tissue adhesive in the colonic surgery, on 14 rabbits, with quite satisfactory result. Therefore they evince that this tissue adhesive, althought it can't replace the surgical suture, yet it can help the surgeon out of a hard colonic anastomosis. ...

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    doi:

    authors: Bertolotto E,Torelli P,Buscaglia M,Steinweg M,Longo A

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    doi:

    authors: Raveglia F,Meda S,Conforti S,Leporati A,Calati AM,Squinzi R,Giuliani L,Mezzetti M

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  • [Plication of the sapheno-femoral junction].

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    authors: Ricci A,Laurora G,Cesarone MR,Belcaro G

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    doi:

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  • Management of ductal carcinoma in situ in the modern era.

    abstract::Ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) has been the subject of much controversy since the advent of population based breast screening programs. An increasing number of asymptomatic women are being diagnosed with this condition and there is uncertainty over the best treatment algorithm for this condition if treatment is to be...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

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    abstract::A case of giant hydatid cyst of the left lung submitted to conservative surgery is reported. The postoperative period was complicated by the appearance of a bronchopleural fistula and a residual cavity. The complication was treated with targeted double lumen drainage which enabled pleuroclysis with saline solution and...

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    doi:

    authors: Scarpulla M,Giuliana G,Scarpa G,Corsentino G,Cusumano A

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  • [Double pylorus. Description of two new cases and survey of the literature].

    abstract::Double pylorus is an extremely rare pathology: it can be an acquired or congenital lesion. Two new cases complicating a peptic ulcer are reported and the clinical appearance and evolution of the different etiological type are described. ...

    journal_title:Minerva chirurgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

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  • [3 cases of diverticulum of the 4th duodenal segment].

    abstract::Three cases of diverticulum of the IV duodenal portion are presented. The Authors, after having summarized the general features of the duodenal diverticula, remembered the rareness of the ones of its fourth portion, describe the clinical cases and conclude synthetizing the main indications to this type of surgery: com...

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    doi:

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  • [Acute gangrenous appendicitis in incarcerated inguinal hernia. A case report].

    abstract::A case of acute gangrenous appendicitis in the sac of right inguinal hernia in a 77 year-old man is described. This condition is extremely uncommon; it is very difficult to establish a correct diagnosis preoperatively; a high mortality rate is due to extensive peritoneal contamination; primary hernia repair is indicat...

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    doi:

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