Abstract:
:A leukemia-associated CD9 glycoprotein antigen released into the extracellular milieu from acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells has been detected using a unique lectin-monoclonal antibody immunoassay. It has been demonstrated that the release of CD9 antigen is an active process and is associated with active cell growth. In addition, the difference of carbohydrate moiety, and hence glycosylation, in the CD9 antigen derived from lymphoblasts and neuroblasts was verified using lectin affinity chromatography. The lectin affinity of the carbohydrate moiety of lymphoblast CD9 antigen would indicate the presence of N-linked oligosaccharide chains having groups of N-acetyl glucosamine residues, a mannose core and a terminal D-galactose. The soluble CD9 antigen is specifically detected in plasma from ALL patients at the time of diagnosis, in cerebrospinal fluid from patients with central nervous system involvement, and spent medium from CD9-positive leukemic blasts obtained at the time of diagnosis. Interestingly when bone marrow cells taken from patients in complete remission were studied, a distinct amount of CD9 antigen was released into spent medium in some of the cases. All of these patients have subsequently developed hematological relapse. The present data suggest that shedding of CD9 antigen by leukemic cells may enable the clinical monitoring of residual leukemic cell burden.
journal_name
Leuk Lymphomajournal_title
Leukemia & lymphomaauthors
Komada Y,Sakurai Mdoi
10.3109/10428199409073777subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-02-01 00:00:00pages
365-72issue
5-6eissn
1042-8194issn
1029-2403journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Muscle mass, defined as the psoas muscle index (PMI), is an important parameter of sarcopenia and it has been shown to be a prognostic factor of non-hematological cancers. This study aimed to investigate the prognostic impact of sarcopenia defined using PMI measurement in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma tr...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428194.2020.1856833
更新日期:2020-12-10 00:00:00
abstract::The tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs), nilotinib, ponatinib, and dasatinib (but not bosutinib or imatinib), are associated with vascular adverse events (VAEs) in chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). Though the mechanism is inadequately understood, an effect on vascular cells has been suggested. We investigated the effect o...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428194.2018.1466294
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Triptolide is a diterpenoid triepoxide purified from a Chinese herb Tripterygium Wilfordii Hook F (TWHF). TWHF has been used in traditional Chinese medicine for more than two thousand years. However, its potential value was recognized by the western medicine only after investigators observed the effectiveness of TWHF ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428190109064582
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Whether long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) affect prognosis of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) remains unknown. To search the association between lncRNA SNPs and AML outcomes, thirty tagSNPs in five lncRNAs were genotyped in 313 AML patients. Survival analysis indicated that GAS5 rs558296...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428194.2016.1266626
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since unlimited proliferative potential has been identified as a major and, to date, therapeutically unexploited phenotypic hallmark of cancer, telomere maintenance mechanisms have been proposed as potential targets for new anticancer interventions. This study was aimed to investigate the effects of BIBR1532, the lead...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2012.704034
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preliminary results indicate that inhibitors of the nuclear enzyme topoisomerase (topo) I, such as topotecan, may be active in non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL). Pre-clinical studies have shown sequential administration of a topo I and II inhibitor has supra-additive anti-tumor effects in some model systems, and that great...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1080/1042819021000002901
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is little evidence about whether additional risk stratification for adult patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia age 65 and older is warranted. Using the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results data linked to Medicare claims, we examined the effects of age, comorbid conditions, and mobility limitations o...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428194.2018.1555329
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::CT and MRI are the most efficient imaging techniques for diagnosing lymphomas while Gallium-67 scintigraphy is used to assess treatment results. In this review, the imaging aspects of lymphoma are addressed according to anatomical subregions, from the orbit to the trachea, Waldeyer's ring being the most common site, i...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428199409059588
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extranodal natural killer (NK)/T-cell lymphoma is an aggressive lymphoid tumor. Optimal treatment strategies have not yet been fully defined. To explore a more effective treatment, we conducted sequential chemoradiotherapy (SCRT) and evaluated the safety and efficacy. Seventy-eight patients (51 males, 27 females) were...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2015.1108415
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is at present an incurable disease. All of the drugs used in the treatment of CLL induce apoptosis in the cells, and in vitro responses to glucocorticoid or analogs correlate with in vivo sensitivity to these agents. Since CLL lymphocytes accumulate rather than proliferate, the idea ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428199909058447
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was planned as a phase 3 trial to investigate low-dose fludarabine with or without darbepoetin alfa in older patients with previously untreated or treated chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and comorbidity. Due to slow recruitment, the study was terminated prematurely after accrual of 97 patients who, on av...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/10428194.2015.1079314
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunomodulatory drugs (IMiDs) may favor autoimmune disease (AD) occurrence. We conducted a retrospective study to evaluate AD occurrence among IMiD-treated patients with myeloma. Patients were grouped into three classes depending on the type of IMiD engaged. The first group included patients treated with thalidomide ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2014.914203
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Morbidity, mortality and discomfort related to gastrectomy has led some investigators to treat patients with stage I-II primary gastric high-grade lymphoma (PGL) with a conservative strategy. Here we report a retrospective series of 21 patients with PGL treated with primary chemotherapy alone or followed by radiation ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199909058457
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infectious complications following treatment of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) are important causes of morbidity and mortality. The spectrum and complexity of these infections is reflected by the severe net state of immunosuppression of AML patients, that is dynamic and continuously changing, the polypharmacy, including...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/10428194.2017.1365861
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abstract ATM gene alteration is a frequent event in pathogenesis of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and occurs as monoallelic loss in the form of 11q23 deletion, with and without mutation in the remaining ATM allele. ATM is a principal DNA damage response gene and biallelic ATM alterations lead to ATM functional lo...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428194.2013.829919
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent data suggest that myeloid neoplasms are organized hierarchically in terms of self-renewal and maturation of early progenitor cells, similar to normal myelopoiesis. In acute myeloid leukemia (AML), the NOD/SCID mouse-repopulating leukemic stem cells usually co-express CD123 with CD34, but lack CD38. So far, howe...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190500272507
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute graft versus host disease (aGVHD) was first described by Barnes et al. in 1962, who reported a 'secondary disease' in mice after irradiation and infusion of allogeneic spleen cells. The disease manifested as fatal diarrhea and skin abnormalities. They postulated that aGVHD resulted from introducing immunological...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428194.2019.1613545
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Survival rates for Hodgkin lymphoma and non-Hodgkin lymphoma have improved in recent years. However, these improvements are associated with various late effects, which can compromise health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Improving HRQoL is a significant goal in oncology, and increasingly one of the primary outcomes ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428191003587263
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bortezomib and gemcitabine have each shown activity as single agents in mantle cell lymphoma (MCL), which is incurable. The purpose of this phase II study was to determine the efficacy and safety of the previously unstudied combination of bortezomib and gemcitabine in patients with relapsed or refractory MCL. Patients...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.3109/10428194.2010.546015
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone marrow scintigraphy is a simple and noninvasive examination useful to define the status of the bone marrow and spleen in polycythaemia vera (P.V.). Despite the absence of specificity of Indium 111 labelled transferrin (In-Tf) for myelopoietic tissue, there is a close correlation between bone marrow In-Tf uptake a...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199609074367
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plasma cell tumors show an increased incidence in HIV-positive patients. The cases reported in the literature suggest that plasma cell tumors occur in a younger age group than that encountered in the general population. Pathologically, many of these tumors show a plasmablastic morphology. Plasma cell tumors in HIV-pos...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/10428190500054566
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The therapeutic landscape for chronic lymphocytic leukemia has significantly evolved in recent years as our understanding of the biology of this disease has advanced. Chemoimmunotherapy has been the standard frontline treatment for patients of all age groups with chronic lymphocytic leukemia over the last decade. B-ce...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428194.2019.1688321
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Histological transformation of low-grade non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) to diffuse large cell NHL is well recognized and is associated with a poor prognosis. We sought to determine the overall outcome and the factors that affect survival in patients with histological transformation of low-grade NHL. Between November 1979 ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190600757894
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is infrequent in patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Among AML, acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) has been rarely described in such patients, with only one case being published. We report a 30 years-old intravenous drug abuser HIV-infected male with APL who attaine...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199709050899
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case of adult T-cell leukemia (ATL) with jejunal perforation at the site of intestinal involvement by ATL. A 39-year-old woman presented with sudden-onset abdominal pain. Physical examination showed generalized severe abdominal tenderness and intraabdominal free air was seen on radiographic examination. U...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428190109097774
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) is infrequently diagnosed during pregnancy. Most NHL's complicating pregnancy are aggressive and disseminated. This presentation together with the possible teratogenecity of diagnostic methods dictate a limited staging workup during pregnancy. Although prognosis had been reported to be poo...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428199409049697
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Relative risks of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) and related hospitalization is most accurate when accounting for treatment exposure. AZA-AML-001 showed azacitidine (AZA) prolonged overall survival versus conventional care regimens (CCR) in older patients (≥65 years) with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) by 3.9...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1080/10428194.2016.1243680
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Following the initial success of imatinib as frontline therapy for chronic myeloid leukemia (CML), several second-generation therapeutics have been developed with increased potency and the ability to inhibit the majority of imatinib-resistant mutations. Here, we review the current knowledge about the target specificit...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/10428190801896103
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is an abundance of data dealing with recirculation of T cells in the rats, but relatively little is known about the traffic of B cells. The adhesion molecules expressed on the surface membrane are of great significance for recirculation of lymphocytes. However, very little is known about the expression of variou...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/1042819021000033006
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blinatumomab is a member of a novel class of T cell-engaging bispecific antibodies, so-called Bispecific T cell Engager (BiTEs). It is directed against the B cell differentiation antigen CD19 and intended for treatment of B cell malignancies. In clinical phase I/II trials, blinatumomab showed remarkable single-agent a...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428194.2016.1161185
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00