Abstract:
:Acute graft versus host disease (aGVHD) was first described by Barnes et al. in 1962, who reported a 'secondary disease' in mice after irradiation and infusion of allogeneic spleen cells. The disease manifested as fatal diarrhea and skin abnormalities. They postulated that aGVHD resulted from introducing immunologically competent cells into an immunocompetent host. Treatments were developed to address this problem, and most centers use calcineurin inhibitors (tacrolimus or cyclosporine) combined with mycophenolate mofetil or methotrexate to prevents aGVHD. This classic GVHD prophylaxis is associated with an incidence of acute GVHD of approximately sixty percent. Other methods of GVHD prevention, including T-cell depletion and more recently post-trasnplant cyclophosphamid, have been tested, but all have their own limitations. The most effective methods tend to be more immunosuppressive and are not clearly superior in regards to long-term survival. Acute GVHD then remains a major problem in hematopoietic stem cell allogeneic transplantation (HCT). Its initial treatment consists of high-dose glucocorticosteroids (1-2 mg/kg daily). However, only one-third of patients are cured, leaving the majority of patients requiring more therapy. Patients with glucocorticosteroid refractory acute GVHD (SR aGVHD) have a very high mortality and to date, there is no effective treatment.
journal_name
Leuk Lymphomajournal_title
Leukemia & lymphomaauthors
Gergis U,van Besien Kdoi
10.1080/10428194.2019.1613545subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-09-01 00:00:00pages
2101-2103issue
9eissn
1042-8194issn
1029-2403journal_volume
60pub_type
评论,杂志文章abstract::Human mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) cell lines are scarce and have been only sporadically described and validated, and only a few have been thoroughly molecularly or genetically characterized. We describe here the successful establishment of a new MCL line, PF-1, with typical MCL characteristics. Culturing primary MCL ce...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2014.901511
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pattern of disease relapse in nine patients with multiple myeloma who had received double hemi body irradiation therapy is analysed. This analysis highlights the localisation of these relapses to skeletal areas excluded from initial radiation fields. This phenomenon was also documented in a patient who received sy...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199009042484
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to assess the reciprocal association between non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) and Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) using the data of four Nordic Cancer Registries. Data for this study were drawn from the Danish, Finnish, Norwegian, and Swedish cancer registries. Standardized incidence ratios (SIRs...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2015.1040010
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The de novo megakaryocytic leukemia fulfilling the FAB criteria is still an uncommonly recognized variant of acute leukemia. Many studies have shown that the megakaryocytic leukemic events may occur at a pluripotent stem cell level and clinical observations reveal that the megakaryocytic leukemias are diverse entities...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428199209051011
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone marrow mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) can rescue acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) cells from L-asparaginase by replenishing the depleted asparagine. As both vincristine (VCR) and imatinib mesylate (IM) can inhibit MSCs' proliferation, we hypothesized that these drugs might reduce the niche support of MSCs to ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428190903406798
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clofarabine is a good generation purine nucleoside analogue designed to overcome the limitations and to incorporate the best qualities of both cladribine and fludarabine. Clofarabine is thought to work via three mechanisms: inhibition of ribonucleotide reductase; incorporation to DNA; and induction of apoptosis. Given...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/10428190701545644
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The etiology of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) appears to be influenced by genetic factors which may contribute to its differential, gender- and age-specific incidence. The presented study is the first, which investigated the frequencies of DNA-typed alleles of all relevant human leukocyte antigens (HLA) loci in C...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190290021588
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The soluble Interleukin-2 Receptor (sIL-2R) serum levels were assessed in 42 patients with Hairy-Cell Leukemia (HCL) at diagnosis and after alpha-Interferon therapy and correlated with spleen size, peripheral hematological values, hairy cell index (HCI) and clinical response. Serum sIL-2R levels were significantly inc...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199209053608
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Granulocytic sarcomas (GS) are rare extra medullary tumors composed of myeloid progenitor cells. Bones, lymph nodes and skin are favored sites of involvement. Primary involvement of the ovary is exceedingly rare leading to under diagnosis of GS. We report on a 19-year-old woman who presented with an ovarian mass witho...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190312001623892
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mini-transplant has been used popularly in recent years. The intensity of conditioning regimens is less in mini-transplant, thus the anti-tumor effect is mainly carried by an immunological reaction, called graft-versus-leukemia (GVL)/graft-versus-tumor (GVT) effect. Thus, graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) in mini-trans...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/1042819042000219511
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have identified a family in which three members developed B-cell lymphoproliferative disorders within a nine month period. The 33 year old proband and his mother have hairy cell leukemia, and his 37 year old brother developed a large cell lymphoma. Chromosomal fragile site analysis of peripheral blood lymphocytes o...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199109067623
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We addressed the prognostic impact of cell-of-origin (COO), MYC and Bcl-2 overexpression as well as isolated MYC rearrangement among 111 patients with limited stage diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) treated with consolidative radiation therapy (RT) after a metabolic complete response to immunochemotherapy. With a ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428194.2020.1869965
更新日期:2021-01-22 00:00:00
abstract::The objective was to evaluate the feasibility and efficacy of a short-term, multi-agent and dose intensive regimen in AIDS patients with Burkitt or Burkitt-like lymphoma (BL/BLL) and to compare its efficacy with that of a conventional regimen. This was a retrospective, multi-center cohort study of all HIV-1-infected p...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1080/10428190600685467
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myelofibrosis (MF), including primary, post-essential thrombocythemia and post-polycythemia vera MF, associates with a reduced quality of life and shortened life expectancy. Dysregulation of the Janus kinase (JAK)/signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) pathway is prominent, even in the absence of the ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428194.2015.1037762
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Binding of Fas ligand (FasL) or an agonistic anti-Fas receptor (Fas/CD95) antibody induces apoptosis in Fas-bearing target cells. The involvement of Fas/FasL pathway has been investigated in human acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) cells. Fas/CD95 is expressed on a majority of AML cells, although the intensity of expres...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428199709042492
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of techniques permitting in vitro growth of human megakaryocytes progenitors and more recently identification of the proto oncogene c-mpl (Mpl-R) and its ligand (Mpl-L) have created new opportunities for studying pathophysiology of E.T. Plasma or serum of E.T. patients was unable to overestimulate MK c...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428199609074358
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The addition of rituximab (R) to standard CHOP (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone) chemotherapy has altered the significance of previously recognized prognostic factors. We sought to re-examine the prognostic utility of (1) the number of extranodal sites of disease involvement, and (2) a prima...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2010.504872
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Natural killer (NK)/T cell lymphoma associated with hemophagocytic syndrome (NK/T-LAHS) is a rare and life-threatening disease. The clinical features and overall survival of NK/T cell and other T cell lymphomas associated with hemophagocytic syndrome remain uncertain. We retrospectively reviewed the clinical records o...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2013.876629
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Platelet/endothelial cell adhesion molecule 1 (PECAM-1, CD31) is an immunoglobulin superfamily member expressed on the surface of platelets, leukocytes and endothelial cells. The role of CD31 in biology of lymphomas has not yet been systemically studied. Expression of cell surface CD31 was analyzed by flow cytometry o...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428194.2020.1849678
更新日期:2020-11-25 00:00:00
abstract::This study was designed to investigate the immunostimulatory effect of low dose Il-2 treatment in B-CLL patients previously treated with 2-chlorodeoxyadenosine (2CdA) in whom severe depletion of T lymphocyte subsets was observed. Four patients enrolled into the study had previously been treated with 3-6 courses of 2Cd...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199909050958
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myeloperoxidase (MPO) has been shown to catalyze the in vitro degradation of vincristine (VCR). Given that MPO is a lysosomal enzyme that can be released into the circulation by both normal activated and leukemic myeloid cells, we investigated the possibility that sera from patients with acute myeloblastic leukemia (A...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199609052426
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::High-dose melphalan (HDM) followed by autologous hematopoietic cell transplantation (auto-HCT) remains the standard-of-care therapy for multiple myeloma (MM) even with the availability of proteasome inhibitors and immunomodulatory drugs. Gastrointestinal (GI) toxicity is the main cause of morbidity after HDM. Amifosti...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428194.2017.1408086
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-nine patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma received a single subcutaneous injection of 6 mg pegfilgrastim approximately 24 h after the start of CHOP chemotherapy. The safety of pegfilgrastim in this patient population was determined by reports of adverse events. The pharmacokinetics of pegfilgrastim were charact...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1080/1042819031000063462
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies suggested that MYC and BCL2 protein co-expression is an independent indicator of poor prognosis in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. However, the immunohistochemistry protocols for dual-expression staining and the scoring cut-offs vary by study. Sixty-nine cases of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma were evalua...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2015.1101099
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-malignant host immune cells are the main substrate in classical Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) microenvironment. Reconstitution of lymphocyte populations following the high-dose chemotherapy (HDC) with autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (auto-HSCT) can support tumor growth in HL patients. We investigated re...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428194.2019.1581934
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder (PTLD) caused by Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is a severe complication in high-risk allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) recipients. Central nervous system (CNS) involvement of PTLD is a very rare event in patients with HSCT. As no established standard therapy i...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2012.718342
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::An increasing number of patients are undergoing transplantation procedures or receiving aggressive immunosuppression and chemotherapy. The growing population of immunocompromised hosts has led to a rise in the prevalence of invasive fungal infections (IFIs) due to yeasts and molds. Recent trends suggest that patients ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/10428190902777434
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple myeloma (MM) is the top indication for high-dose chemotherapy (HDC) with autologous stem cell transplantation (SCT), a strategy which improves progression-free survival and potentially overall survival (OS). Novel induction regimens incorporating the immunomodulatory (IMID) agents, such as thalidomide and len...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428190903480728
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Current chemoimmunotherapy is unable to cure up to 40% of patients diagnosed with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Targeting the mechanisms by which DLBCL evades apoptosis is crucial to overcoming treatment failure in this heterogeneous disease as both current and novel treatments depend on the apoptosis of mali...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428194.2020.1795156
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::An international workshop, under the auspices of Group d'Etude des Lymphomes de l'Adulte (GELA) took place in Deauville, France, in April 3-4, 2009. The European experts with a published or personal experience on interim-PET in lymphoma were invited to the meeting. The aim of the workshop was twofold: (1) to reach a c...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type:
doi:10.1080/10428190903040048
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00