Abstract:
:Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is at present an incurable disease. All of the drugs used in the treatment of CLL induce apoptosis in the cells, and in vitro responses to glucocorticoid or analogs correlate with in vivo sensitivity to these agents. Since CLL lymphocytes accumulate rather than proliferate, the idea that CLL is a disease involving defective apoptosis is particularly attractive. Recent studies have identified many of the central components of the apoptotic pathway that appear to be conserved from one cell type to another. Thus, investigation into the functionality of these molecules should reveal where the defect(s) in apoptosis may lie in CLL cells. Protease activation is a central event during apoptosis. and leads to many of the familiar characteristics of apoptosis. Here we will examine the role of apoptotic proteases in CLL and speculate on their contribution to disease emergence and drug resistance.
journal_name
Leuk Lymphomajournal_title
Leukemia & lymphomaauthors
McConkey DJ,Chandra Jdoi
10.3109/10428199909058447keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-05-01 00:00:00pages
421-31issue
5-6eissn
1042-8194issn
1029-2403journal_volume
33pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The lung is a relatively rare site for mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphomas: we report the largest available single-center series of patients with this presentation. From August 1992 to October 2000, 12 patients with untreated primary low-grade MALT lymphoma of the lung were submitted either to chemother...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/1042819031000067972
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myeloproliferation, myeloaccumulation (decreased apoptosis), inflammation, bone marrow fibrosis and angiogenesis are cardinal features of the Philadelphia-negative chronic myeloproliferative neoplasms: essential thrombocythemia (ET), polycythemia vera (PV) and primary myelofibrosis (PMF). Histone deacetylases (HDACs) ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2011.597905
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) has become a highly curable malignancy even in advanced stages when treated adequately. However, relapsed or refractory disease and treatment-related toxicity constitute a significant clinical challenge. Innovative approaches are thus needed to improve treatment of these mainly young patients. In...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/10428194.2016.1185789
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Classic Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL) is a unique lymphoid malignancy with an immunosuppressed tumor microenvironment. Increased PD-L1 expression on the malignant Hodgkin Reed Sternberg (HRS) cells due to genetic amplification at chromosome 9p24.1 is likely one of the primary mechanisms for this unique biology. For this reas...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428194.2019.1709832
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sarcopenia is associated with treatment-related complications and shorter overall survival in patients with cancer. Psoas area indices were calculated for 121 patients with lymphoma who underwent autologous transplant. Controlling for age, body mass index, comorbidities and performance status for the 73 men included, ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2015.1014359
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is little evidence about whether additional risk stratification for adult patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia age 65 and older is warranted. Using the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results data linked to Medicare claims, we examined the effects of age, comorbid conditions, and mobility limitations o...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428194.2018.1555329
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prognostic significance of immunophenotype and other features including sex, age, anaemia, WBC, FAB type, and PAS staining were analysed in a group of 389 children newly diagnosed as acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and treated according to the BFM 1981/1983 protocol. The CR rate was higher (82-94%) in immunophe...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199209053627
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of suicide genes and progress in retroviral gene transfer to T-cells open new perspectives for the treatment of graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) after allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (BMT) for leukemia and lymphoma. Indeed, suicide genes that metabolize inactive prodrugs into compounds toxic for...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428199909058474
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP) and macrophage inflammatory protein-1α (MIP-1α) have been implicated in the pathogenesis of adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma, but their effects on T-cells have not been well studied. Here we analyzed the functions of PTHrP and MIP-1α on T-cell growth and death both in vitro an...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2011.626883
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intra-vascular lymphoma is usually reported as a rare and fatal disorder. We describe here the first case of an intra-vascular lymphoma revealed by a nephrotic syndrome for which a durable remission has been obtained by 8 cycles of bi-mensual CHOP and Rituximab therapy. In this report, 18 fluorodesoxyglucose tomoscint...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190410001683822
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) rs16754 of the WT1 gene has been described as a possible prognostic marker in patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). However, the results in this field are not reproducible in different cohorts. In this study, we investigated WT1 mutations, expression levels and SNP rs1675...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2013.791985
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment of hairy cell leukemia (HCL), a disease first described in 1958, has evolved from splenectomy, which resulted in a normalization of blood counts in about 41% of patients and an improvement in the remaining 59% of patients but with a time to failure of only approximately 19 months, through treatment in the ea...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428194.2011.565094
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thalidomide is thought to have anti-angiogenic and immunomodulatory properties, including suppression of tumor necrosis factor-alpha, effects on interleukins and interferons, down-regulation of some cell adhesion molecules, and changes in the proportion of lymphocyte subsets. It is unclear whether the clinical respons...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190500078300
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human herpes virus type 6 can reactivate in patients after allogeneic stem cell transplantation and has been associated with serious sequelae such as delayed engraftment and an increased risk of developing acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD). This study investigated human herpes virus type 6 (HHV-6) reactivation wi...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2016.1157873
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between 1985 and 1990, the French Cooperative Group on Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) randomized 287 stage B patients between intermittent chlorambucil plus prednisone (n = 140) or CHOP (n = 147), and 90 stage C patients between CHOP (n = 44) or CHOP plus methotrexate (n = 46). In stage B, although treatment respo...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/10428199409049634
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This retrospective study concerns non-bacterial infections in Asian patients receiving alemtuzumab. The clinical data of 182 patients treated with alemtuzumab alone or alemtuzumab-containing chemotherapy between the years 2003 and 2009 was collected from six Asian countries. Alemtuzumab was used in the setting of fron...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2012.659735
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-six non-Hodgkin's malignant lymphomas (ML) of the Waldeyer's ring, the mouth and nasal cavities were studied morphologically and immunohistochemically on paraffin and frozen sections. A B-cell origin was shown in all 14 cases of Waldeyer's ring M.L., while 5 of 7 nasal and 3 of 5 buccal cases were of T-cell nat...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199109070283
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Telomerase, an enzyme associated with cellular immortality, is expressed on malignant tumor cells. Deregulation of telomerase is thought to facilitate tumorigenesis and cellular immortality by providing cancer cells with unlimited proliferation capacity. Hodgkin and Reed-Sternberg (H&RS) cells are generally considered...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428190109057992
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The expression of the interleukin 2 (IL2) receptor chains was investigated by immunofluorescence and mRNA analysis in typical and variant hairy cell leukemia (HCL) cases. While typical hairy cells express both the alpha and the beta chains, variant HCL express the IL2 receptor beta chain on the surface membrane but no...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ninety-nine patients with "standard risk" Stage IA-IIA Hodgkin's disease observed between January 1983 and December 1990, received radiotherapy only. The complete response rate was 98% (97/99). Twenty-one patients (21%) relapsed, 17 of whom (81%) obtained a second complete remission. The projected 9-year overall survi...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199409056292
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Various types of cytokines have been used in in vitro experiments to generate cytokine-induced killer (CIK) cells that are reactive to patient acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells. Of these CIK cells, interleukin-2 (IL-2)-activated peripheral blood mononuclear cells, i.e., lymphokine-activated killer (LAK) cells, with t...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428199409049672
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::New therapies for relapsing/refractory Hodgkin lymphoma (R/R HL) and R/R systemic anaplastic large-cell lymphoma (sALCL) have emerged. This study captured utility values for R/R HL and sALCL to support economic evaluation. Health state "vignettes" were developed describing states associated with R/R HL and sALCL: trea...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2014.970542
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The addition of rituximab (R) to standard CHOP (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone) chemotherapy has altered the significance of previously recognized prognostic factors. We sought to re-examine the prognostic utility of (1) the number of extranodal sites of disease involvement, and (2) a prima...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2010.504872
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reprimo (RPRM) is a novel tumor suppressor. However, the expression and molecular function of RPRM in pediatric acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is still unknown. We observed hypermethylation of the RPRM promoter in 8/11 leukemia cell lines and in 44.8% (47/105) of pediatric AML samples compared with 6.7% (2/30) of contro...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2015.1011157
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Involvement of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract by multiple myeloma (MM) is extremely rare. The small intestine and stomach are the most frequent sites of spread. We report 1 case of a 61-year-old woman who presented with clinical and radiographic features of an acute large bowel pseudo-obstruction. An abdominal comput...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190410001697322
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abstract Everolimus (RAD-001) has recently been used as an immunosuppressive drug to treat patients after hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT), thereby reducing cyclosporine-related nephrotoxicity. We studied the immunomodulatory effect of everolimus on mitogen-stimulated and particularly cytomegalovirus (CMV)-sp...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2013.822496
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Accumulating evidence support a role for hepatitis C virus (HCV) in the pathogenesis of human lymphoproliferative disorders. Clonal expansions of B lymphocytes have been prevalently detected in the bone marrow, in the liver and in the peripheral blood of HCV-infected patients. Epidemiologic studies have associated HCV...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/10428190290016845
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies on the association of Thymidylate synthase (TYMS) polymorphisms with risk of hematological malignancies have produced conflicting results. The purpose of this meta-analysis was to define the effect of TYMS 5'-untranslated enhanced region (TSER) and 3'-untranslated region (TS3'-UTR) polymorphisms on th...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428194.2011.649477
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumour progression was monitored in seven multiple myeloma (MM) patients undergoing a novel oral chemotherapy regimen (cyclophosphamide, idarubicin and dexamethasone; CID) followed by early autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT). Allele-specific oligonucleotide PCR (ASO-PCR) was used to semi-quantitate the number...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.3109/10428190109057937
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oncoproteins play a vital role in the pathogenesis of myeloid leukemia. Most targeted therapies for myeloid leukemia are small molecules or monoclonal antibodies that inhibit the activity of the oncoproteins. However, leukemia cells often develop resistance to these drugs through overexpression of the target protein a...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428194.2017.1403600
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00