How to catch a cricket ball.

Abstract:

:A cricket or baseball fielder can run so as to arrive at just the right place at just the right time to catch a ball. It is shown that if the fielder runs so that d2(tan alpha)/dt2 = 0, where alpha is the angle of elevation of gaze from fielder to ball, then the ball will generally be intercepted before it hits the ground. This is true whatever the aerodynamic drag experienced by the ball. The only exception is if the ball is not approaching the fielder before he starts to run.

journal_name

Perception

journal_title

Perception

authors

Dienes Z,McLeod P

doi

10.1068/p221427

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1993-01-01 00:00:00

pages

1427-39

issue

12

eissn

0301-0066

issn

1468-4233

journal_volume

22

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Height perception influenced by texture gradient.

    abstract::Three experiments were carried out to examine whether a texture gradient influences perception of relative object height. Previous research implicated texture cues in judgments of object width, but similar influences have not been demonstrated for relative height. In this study, I evaluate a hypothesis that the projec...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p7188

    authors: Tozawa J

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • What gives a face its gender?

    abstract::An experiment is reported in which the attribution of gender to isolated facial features and to faces whose features have been interchanged with those of a face of the opposite gender has been examined. Sixteen male faces were averaged to create a prototype male face and sixteen female faces averaged to create a proto...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p220829

    authors: Brown E,Perrett DI

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • Information used in detecting upcoming collision.

    abstract::In four experiments we examined the nature of the information used in judging whether events would or would not give rise to a collision in the near future. Observers were tested in situations depicting approaches between two objects (lateral approaches) and approaches between an object and the point of observation (h...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p3433

    authors: Bootsma RJ,Craig CM

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Word length and visual-noise texture in backward masking.

    abstract::Visual-noise masks composed of randomly scattered letter fragments disrupt the recognition of briefly viewed letter arrays when the masks are presented immediately after these arrays. According to the feature-similarity assumption, maximal disruption should occur when the target letters and the letter fragments compri...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p050211

    authors: Zamansky HS,Corwin TR

    更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00

  • A note on the masking of pictures.

    abstract::An experiment is described in which photographs of everyday objects were masked by frequency-filtered random visual noise. The masking functions obtained were of the same type as those obtained by masking letters and words with random noise or a pattern mask. That is, the high-frequency mask produced a type A function...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p110319

    authors: Forster PM

    更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00

  • Olfaction in the autism spectrum.

    abstract::The autism spectrum (AS) is characterised by enhanced perception in vision and audition, described by the enhanced perceptual functioning (EPF) model. This model predicts enhanced low-level (discrimination of psychophysical dimensions), and mid- and high-level (pattern detection and identification) perception. The EPF...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p7337

    authors: Galle SA,Courchesne V,Mottron L,Frasnelli J

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Close to me? The influence of affective closeness on space perception.

    abstract::Recent data show that psychosocial factors affect visual perception. We tested this hypothesis by investigating the relationship between affective closeness and the perception of apertures between two people. People feel discomfort when they are near someone they are not affectively close to. Therefore, we predict tha...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p6830

    authors: Morgado N,Muller D,Gentaz E,Palluel-Germain R

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Global shape information increases but color information decreases the composite face effect.

    abstract::The separation of visual shape and surface information may be useful for understanding holistic face perception--that is, the perception of a face as a single unit (Jiang, Blanz, & Rossion, 2011, Visual Cognition, 19, 1003-1034). A widely used measure of holistic face perception is the composite face effect (CFE), in ...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p7826

    authors: Retter TL,Rossion B

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Change detection in complex scenes: hemispheric contribution and the role of perceptual and semantic factors.

    abstract::The perceptual salience and semantic relevance of objects for the meaning of a scene were evaluated with multiple criteria and then manipulated in a change-detection experiment that used an original combination of one-shot and tachistoscopic divided-visual-field paradigms to study behavioural hemispheric asymmetry. Co...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1068/p6524

    authors: Spotorno S,Faure S

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluating models of collinearity judgment for reliability and scale.

    abstract::In prior work from this laboratory, we have examined how accurately subjects can judge collinearity, i.e. alignment, as a function of the angular position of stimulus elements. In those experiments, subjects were presented with a line segment (or a pair of dots) which varied across the 360 degrees range of angular pos...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p3180

    authors: Greene E,Frawley W

    更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00

  • Movement and proximity constrain miscombinations of colour and form.

    abstract::A relatively frequent error when reporting brief visual displays is to combine presented features incorrectly. It has been proposed that Gestalt grouping constrains such errors so that miscombined features tend to come from the same perceptual group. In three experiments it was examined whether this principle applies ...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p210201

    authors: Baylis GC,Driver J,McLeod P

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • Phenomenological differences between familiar and unfamiliar odours.

    abstract::Unfamiliar odours are harder to discriminate than familiar odours. We explored the phenomenal basis of this difference. In experiments la and 1b, participants profiled odour quality for two sets of familiar and unfamiliar odours. In both cases unfamiliar odours were redolent of more odour qualities than familiar stimu...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p5624

    authors: Mingo SA,Stevenson RJ

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Spatiotemporal Relationships among Audiovisual Stimuli Modulate Auditory Facilitation of Visual Target Discrimination.

    abstract::Sensory information is multimodal; through audiovisual interaction, task-irrelevant auditory stimuli tend to speed response times and increase visual perception accuracy. However, mechanisms underlying these performance enhancements have remained unclear. We hypothesize that task-irrelevant auditory stimuli might prov...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p7846

    authors: Li Q,Yang H,Sun F,Wu J

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • Size perception is less context-sensitive in males.

    abstract::Context sensitivity of size perception has previously been used to study individual differences related to the distinction between local, analytic, or field-independent and global, holistic, or field-dependent perceptual styles. For example, it has been used in several recent studies of autistic spectrum disorders, wh...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p5110

    authors: Phillips WA,Chapman KL,Berry PD

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Angular induction as a function of contact and target orientation.

    abstract::The Poggendorff effect is seen as misalignment of two obliques, or misprojection of one, when the obliques are placed outside a set of parallel lines. To understand better the mechanisms behind this effect, the orientation of the lines which are normally parallel was systematically manipulated. The results indicate th...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p180143

    authors: Greene E,Pavlov G

    更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00

  • Temporal properties of colour and shape priming: evidence of multiple components of attention.

    abstract::It has been shown in several studies that the selection of letters or numerals from an array can occur efficiently if criteria such as location, colour, shape, or size are used. It is also known that there are at least two components of spatial attention, the transient exogenous and the sustained endogenous. An intere...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p231395

    authors: Laarni J,Häkkinen J

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • Preferences in quadrangles reconsidered.

    abstract::Through about 130 years of the history of experimental aesthetics, preferences of figures have been summarized in representative values such as the golden ratio. Researches especially in the golden-section hypothesis overshadowed the basic and profound problem of how people's individual preference would be decided. In...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p2787

    authors: Ohta H

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Specialised higher-level mechanisms for facial-symmetry perception: evidence from orientation-tuning functions.

    abstract::Bilateral symmetry is important in many perceptual analyses from low-level figure-ground segmentation to higher-level face and object perception. Despite the success of low-level, image-based symmetry-detection models, these may not provide a complete account of symmetry perception. Better symmetry detection and stron...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p5688

    authors: Rhodes G,Peters M,Ewing LA

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • The 'shrinking circle illusion' is a shrinking ellipse.

    abstract::Twenty-four subjects judged the size of the horizontal and vertical extents of the path traversed by a circularly rotating target. The target was rotated at velocities ranging from 0.18 to 1.13 cycles s-1, and observed with smooth pursuit eye movements or by fixating a point in the center of the path. It was found tha...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p130207

    authors: Bradley DR,Godiksen EB

    更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00

  • Velocity dependence of the interocular transfer of dynamic motion aftereffects.

    abstract::It is well established that motion aftereffects (MAEs) can show interocular transfer (IOT); that is, motion adaptation in one eye can give a MAE in the other eye. Different quantification methods and different test stimuli have been shown to give different IOT magnitudes, varying from no to almost full IOT. In this st...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p3442

    authors: Tao R,Lankheet MJ,van de Grind WA,van Wezel RJ

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Spatial-gradient limit on perception of multiple motion.

    abstract::Motion is perceived whenever a subject is presented with an appropriate spatiotemporal visual pattern. Like many other visual tasks, motion perception involves both local and global processing, and thus might be subject to the well-known paradox that arises from the fact that local features and observations form the b...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p241247

    authors: Hermush Y,Yeshurun Y

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • The Instructional Dependency of SNARC Effects Reveals Flexibility of the Space-Magnitude Association of Nonsymbolic and Symbolic Magnitudes.

    abstract::The Spatial-Numerical Association of Response Codes (SNARC) effect refers to the phenomenon that small versus large numbers are responded to faster in the left versus right side of space, respectively. Using a pairwise comparison task, Shaki et al. found that task instruction influences the pattern of SNARC effects of...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0301006616629027

    authors: Lee D,Chun J,Cho S

    更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00

  • Human Stress Detection: Cortisol Levels in Stressed Speakers Predict Voice-Based Judgments of Stress.

    abstract::Despite recent evidence of a positive relationship between cortisol levels and voice pitch in stressed speakers, the extent to which human listeners can reliably judge stress from the voice remains unknown. Here, we tested whether voice-based judgments of stress co-vary with the free cortisol levels and vocal paramete...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0301006620978378

    authors: Pisanski K,Sorokowski P

    更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00

  • Recognition of biological motion from blurred natural scenes.

    abstract::Biological-motion perception can be regarded as a template-matching process. We are concerned with the visual cues in this template. Biological-motion perception is usually studied with point-light displays similar to the point-light displays invented by Johansson (1973 Perception and Psychophysics 14 201 - 211). Thes...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p5500

    authors: Kuhlmann S,Lappe M

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • The Differential Role of Smell and Taste For Eating Behavior.

    abstract::Food choice and food intake are guided by both sensory and metabolic processes. The senses of taste and smell play a key role in the sensory effects on choice and intake. This article provides a comprehensive overview of, and will argue for, the differential role of smell and taste for eating behavior by focusing on a...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1177/0301006616685576

    authors: Boesveldt S,de Graaf K

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00

  • A computational examination of image segmentation and the initial stages of human vision.

    abstract::A novel approach to the question of image segmentation is considered. Instead of relying on edge-detection mechanisms to encircle the image of an object, it is proposed that the general Gestalt-like properties of images of objects can be used. These manifest themselves as particularly simple properties at relatively c...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p230383

    authors: Watt R

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship between frames of reference and mirror-image reversals.

    abstract::The mirror puzzle related to the perception of mirror images as left-right reversed can be more fully understood by considering an extended problem that includes also the perception of mirror images that are not left-right reversed. The purpose of the present study is to clarify the physical aspect of this extended pr...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1068/p5529

    authors: Yoshimura H,Tabata T

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Scanpaths of Complex Image Viewing: Insights From Experimental and Modeling Studies.

    abstract::From the first works of Buswell, Yarbus, and Noton and Stark, the scan path for viewing complex images has been considered as a possible key to objective estimation of cognitive processes and their dynamics. However, evidences both pro and con were revealed in the modern research. In this article, the results supporti...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0301006615596872

    authors: Samarin A,Koltunova T,Osinov V,Shaposhnikov D,Podladchikova L

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of spatial frequency, luminance, and duration on binocular rivalry and abnormal fusion of briefly presented dichoptic stimuli.

    abstract::Orthogonal gratings, presented dichoptically, do not fuse into a single percept. Parts of each are seen while other parts are suppressed in an unstable perception (binocular rivalry). However, it has been previously noted that, if the gratings are briefly flashed, they will appear to fuse into a plaid or checkerboard ...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p120447

    authors: Wolfe JM

    更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00

  • Are the responses generated during a psychophysical task independent of previously presented stimuli or do they depend on earlier stimulus presentations?

    abstract::Quinn and Watt (2006 Perception 35 267-280) showed that the optimal tempi for pieces of music (ie the appropriate speed for a melody) vary from melody to melody. The current study tested if such tempi responses depend on previous stimulus presentations. To do this, we ran a many-participants single-presentation versio...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p7127

    authors: Quinn SC,Watt RJ

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00