Abstract:
:The literature on interpretive/qualitative social science is maddeningly imprecise with respect to both the focus and aims of interpretive social science; this paper articulates an attempt to address these twin limitations. The dimensions of physical and social reality are compared and the definition of 'meaning' and its acquisitive processes are explored. It is argued that the focus of interpretive social science is the propositions that operate to create and sustain social realities and that the aims of interpretive social science are to construct, in the minds of observing interpretivists, valid mirror images of such propositions, prior to making them public. It is further argued that this can only be achieved by inferring the prior intentional inferences of the human agents being observed. Related methodological implications are discussed as they arise in the analysis.
journal_name
J Adv Nursjournal_title
Journal of advanced nursingauthors
Greenwood Jdoi
10.1111/j.1365-2648.1994.tb01179.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-05-01 00:00:00pages
996-1002issue
5eissn
0309-2402issn
1365-2648journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Five institutionalized patients with Alzheimer-type dementia were observed (video-recorded) during meals. The aim was to assess their meal behaviour and social interaction. The results showed that when the patients ate without the participation of staff, the two least demented patients became 'caregivers' in the group...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1988.tb01450.x
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This paper reports a study that compares opinions of final year nursing students, rating their own competence, with the opinions of experienced nurses on the competence of newly-graduated nurses. BACKGROUND:The transition of nursing preparation into higher education is regarded as positive, although it has led to ...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2006.03778.x
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To identify the sociodemographic attributes, project characteristics and champion strategies that differentiate formal from informal nursing champions, and to test their success in terms of project spread and novelty. BACKGROUND:Champions spread innovation in healthcare organizations. Empirical research has not e...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.13838
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This paper reports a pilot study to test the feasibility of providing genetic nurse counsellor clinics in primary care in the United Kingdom, to develop a questionnaire to evaluate patients' satisfaction with their genetics appointments, and to establish patient and provider costs. BACKGROUND:Genetic counsellors a...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2006.03760.x
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This paper reports a study examining how nursing home staff experienced working with residents' families. BACKGROUND:Working collaboratively with the family in residential aged care to provide care is consistent with nursing philosophy. The quality of the experience, however, is frequently fraught with problems fo...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2006.03789.x
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:This exploratory pilot study investigated the extent to which African Americans with type 2 diabetes receive information on the glycaemic index and their knowledge of the index and use of this information. BACKGROUND:The growing impact of type 2 diabetes has sparked the need for evidence-based policies that resul...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2010.05534.x
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes a qualitative study of seven patients which explored the perceptions of body image in patients with a conventional stoma, compared with those who have had a conventional stoma followed by a continent pouch. The operation of choice for patients with ulcerative colitis (the group of patients in the ...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1992.tb02006.x
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This paper reports a literature review to examine the effectiveness of inducing hypothermia to decrease neurological deficit after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. BACKGROUND:After cardiac arrest, severe neurological impairment is a major problem. Outcome after anoxic brain injury following cardiac arrest varies fr...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2005.03574.x
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This paper reports a study, which evaluated the effectiveness of a cultural competence educational programme to increase Public Health Nurses' cultural knowledge. BACKGROUND:Cultural competence has great significance for practising nurses and has become a priority and commitment of the Nursing profession. Public H...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2006.03742.x
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To explore responses to indirect trauma reported by health professionals and to identify issues of potential salience for midwives. BACKGROUND:Indirect exposure to a traumatic event can lead to the development of distressing and potentially enduring responses. Little is understood about the impact that perinatal ...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/jan.12274
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This article outlines a model for the nursing role in the chronic health care context of renal replacement therapy. METHODS:Materials from several streams of literature are used to conceptualize the potential for nursing work in the renal setting as negotiated care. In order to present the role of the renal nurse ...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.2003.02627.x
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper will examine the claim that caring is an appropriate ethical ideal for nursing. Initially it will examine nursing's philosophy of care and caring, highlighting some areas of difficulty and dissatisfaction articulated by many of its contemporary theorists. Evaluation of the notion of caring as an appropriate...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1996.02391.x
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nurses have known about unpopular patients for over two decades. Influential studies such as Stockwell's in the UK have had considerable impact upon students of nursing. Stockwell's book, The Unpopular Patient, is widely cited and was reprinted in 1984. Further, a critical review of the wider literature by Kelly & May...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1995.tb02729.x
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This paper reports a study of the views of health visitors in relation to their role in supporting parents of children referred for genetic investigations. BACKGROUND:An increasing number of children are likely to be referred for genetic investigations as our understanding of genetic inheritance develops and a wid...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2006.03803.x
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper the author discusses her experiences as a feminist, nurse and sociologist carrying out a study of hysterectomy. Difficulties in setting up the research, carrying out interviews and publishing reports result from masculine models of sociological research and from the fact that nursing work, including rese...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1984.tb00368.x
更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this investigation was to compare perceptions of nurses exposed to short or longer term shift work and their experiences working under this type of scheduling. BACKGROUND:Shift work is a crucial component of nurses' working lives, ensuring continuous care for patients. This study fills a research gap ar...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.13374
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To understand the impact of urban violence and crime on HIV care delivery. BACKGROUND:Urban violence and crime can put pressure on the healthcare system and on nursing staff. Whilst there is research about the impact this has at the individual level, there is less research that places this in the context of the o...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.14022
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Undergoing diagnostic investigations for symptoms of breast disease constitutes an intensely stressful experience for any woman. The widespread use of contemporary fine-needle techniques throughout specialist breast clinics, whilst removing the necessity of hospitalization and general anaesthesia for many women, has i...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1997.1997025273.x
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the efficacy of metacognitive group training in reducing psychotic symptoms and improving cognitive insight and functions in people with schizophrenia. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. It was carried out between July 2019 -February 2020. METHODS:Fifty-six patients with schizophrenia were enrolled a...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.14627
更新日期:2020-11-22 00:00:00
abstract::Perinatal substance use disorders, and all of the associated sequelae, continue to be a national health crisis that is further impacted by shifts in access to obstetrical care, particularly in rural areas. Opioid Use Disorder (OUD) specifically presents as a medical condition for which evidence-based guidelines suppor...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1111/jan.14544
更新日期:2020-09-25 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the psychometric properties of the instruments to assess the mental health-related stigma among health professionals and students in health sciences. BACKGROUND:Evidence on the stigmatization by health professionals of people with mental health illness is increasingly compelling. Valid and reliable ins...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.13960
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was a qualitative narrative that reviewed the historical developments that led to the integration of nursing and midwifery education with higher education in the United Kingdom (UK). A sample of teachers was investigated with particular reference to role conflicts they may have experienced as a result of in...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1998.00658.x
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The paper has three aims: to illustrate ways in which sociology may help nurses to achieve their primary objective: good patient care; to show how nursing can contribute to sociology; and to indicate some conditions for a healthy relationship between the two activities. After a brief discussion of the nature of sociol...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1979.tb03006.x
更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clients suffering from the fasting and gorging syndromes of anorexia and bulimia nervosa are at significant risk of self-harm even if treated with apparent success in hospital. Two major issues (not inevitably co-existing) appear to be at work in these illnesses; distorted perception by the sufferer of his or her own ...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1993.18030364.x
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To explore first-time mothers' expectations and experiences regarding rupture of membranes at term and their views on the potential use of reagent pads that detect amniotic fluid. BACKGROUND:There is little information available on women's experiences of spontaneous rupture of membranes, or interest in using meth...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.13365
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aims of this research project were to identify areas for research in Australian critical care nursing with potential for improvement in patient care, and to advise nursing research policy and priorities with relevance to areas of patients' needs. Research participants represented a national sample of clinical nurs...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1996.tb03146.x
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND RATIONALE:With an increasing demand for intensive care beds more nurses in acute and high dependency wards will be expected to care competently for patients with tracheostomy tubes. Tracheal suctioning is an essential aspect of effective airway management. However, this has many associated risks and comp...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.2002.02240.x
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM OF THE STUDY:The aim of this phenomenological study was to find out what menopause was like as an experience for women who were not yet 40 years old. BACKGROUND:Women's bodies have naturally occurring rhythms and expected transitions related to their menstrual cycle. One transition that all women will experience, ...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.2002.02114.x
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although sleep has been identified as an activity generally considered necessary for normal functioning, the nursing literature on the subject is relatively scanty. This paper is an attempt to review sleep and its relationship to nursing practice. A discussion of nursing interventions that are likely to ensure that ad...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1986.tb01272.x
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This paper reports a review of the scientific evidence for elective replacement of peripheral intravenous catheters in adults in the absence of any clinical complications, with the aim being to reduce the incidence and severity of thrombophlebitis. BACKGROUND:The incidence of thrombophlebitis associated with perip...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2006.03962.x
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00