Abstract:
AIM:To evaluate the efficacy of metacognitive group training in reducing psychotic symptoms and improving cognitive insight and functions in people with schizophrenia. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. It was carried out between July 2019 -February 2020. METHODS:Fifty-six patients with schizophrenia were enrolled and randomly assigned to either a control group (N = 29) or a metacognitive training group (N = 27). Blinded assessments were made at baseline, 1-week post-treatment and at follow-up 3 months after treatment. The primary outcome measure was psychotic symptoms based on the Psychotic Symptom Rating Scales (PSYRATS). Secondary outcomes were assessed by the Beck Cognitive Insight Scale (BCIS), the Personal and Social Performance (PSP) scale and the World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule (WHODAS). RESULTS:Completion at follow-up was high (92.86%). The intention-to-treat analyses demonstrated that patients in the metacognitive training group had significantly greater improvements of the Psychotic Symptom Rating Scales delusion score and total score and the Personal and Social Performance Scale, after 3 months, compared with the control group. The effect size was medium to large. The intention-to-treat analyses also demonstrated that patients in the metacognitive training group had significantly greater reductions of the Psychotic Symptom Rating Scales hallucination score and Beck Cognitive Insight Scale self-certainty score post-treatment, compared with the control group. The effect size was medium to large. CONCLUSION:The metacognitive training administered by psychiatric and mental health nurses was effective in ameliorating delusions and social functioning over time and it immediately reduced hallucinations post-treatment. IMPACT:Metacognitive training for treating psychosis in patients with schizophrenia is efficacious and administration is clinically feasible in the Portuguese context. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER:ClinicalTrials.gov ID NCT03891186.
journal_name
J Adv Nursjournal_title
Journal of advanced nursingauthors
de Pinho LMG,Sequeira CADC,Sampaio FMC,Rocha NB,Ozaslan Z,Ferre-Grau Cdoi
10.1111/jan.14627subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-11-22 00:00:00eissn
0309-2402issn
1365-2648pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Research utilization and attitudes towards research among learning disability nurses in Northern Ireland The current emphasis on evidence-based practice has focused attention once again on the research activities of health professionals in general and their research utilization in particular. While there has been a li...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.2000.01316.x
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Giving birth to a child with cleft lip and palate (CLP) can be emotionally traumatic for parents. The facial appearance awakens feelings and reactions in the family and other people. Feeding these children in the neonatal period is known to be difficult. Previous research has mainly dealt with visual defects...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2004.03075.x
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine the association between time to first analgesic medication and emergency department length of stay (ED LOS). DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. METHOD:We conducted this study in a large, inner-city emergency department and included adult patients who presented with pain as a symptom and received anal...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/jan.14216
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::One of the consequences of the expansion of degree, and diploma level Project 2000 courses in nursing, has been that students are now exposed to a significant amount of material from academic disciplines other than nursing, at a relatively advanced level. In this paper, one such discipline, sociology, is considered, a...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1994.20020391.x
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The literature on group coping skills training is reviewed and a model involving the use of a wide range of coping strategies with patients heterogeneous in terms of presenting problem is advocated. This study evaluates the effect of such an approach with a chronic inpatient and day-hospital patient population (n = 36...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1988.tb01430.x
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this paper is to show how a framework of relational ethics may be used in establishing trusting relationships with at-risk families. BACKGROUND:Public health nurses have historically carried out assessment and monitoring of parenting within the family home, particularly with at-risk families. In this ro...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2005.03512.x
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The question asked for this small research project was 'how do senior students judge their progress towards being a "good nurse"?' A qualitative approach was taken and a convenience sample of 10 student midwives identified. Interviews were the main source of data collection. Since the method of analysis was that of gr...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1998.00496.x
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The parameters of the problem within which the principal aim of the present article will be addressed can be described as follows. When making ethical decisions there are different perspectives that health care professionals may use. This may lead to conflict and insufficient co-operation between the members of the he...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.2000.01576.x
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Urinary incontinence is a common problem experienced by patients in hospital. As part of a series of studies, a retrospective survey was carried out of 229 nursing and medical records of patients identified as incontinent of urine by the nurses-in-charge, in 14 acute medical wards and 26 health care of the elderly war...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1993.18111734.x
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This paper is a report of a meta-study of early professional socialization and career choice in nursing. BACKGROUND:The current and growing shortage of nurses is a global issue, and nursing recruitment and retention are recognized priorities internationally. The future of nursing will lie in the ability to recruit...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2008.04839.x
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To systematically review the effectiveness of vinegar consumption in improving glycaemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus. DESIGN:A systematic review and meta-analysis. REVIEW SOURCES:The CINAHL, Excerpta Medica database (EMBASE), Medline, PubMed, Scopus and Cochrane databases were searched in Apri...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1111/jan.14255
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Many patients experience anxiety during treatment in an intensive care unit, but intensive care patients are often not able to respond to existing validated measures of anxiety such as the Brief Symptom Inventory. We have developed a new single item Faces Anxiety Scale made up of drawings of five faces. AIM...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.2003.02508.x
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The recent government decision to fund the costs of Registered nursing time in long-term care facilities in England through the Registered Nurse Contribution to Care renders the need to distinguish the role of Registered General Nurses (RGNs) from that of Care Assistants (CAs) in nursing homes increasingly i...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.2003.02649.x
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To report a study of the negotiation practices of neurorehabilitation nurses with one another and with allied health professionals to understand nursing relations. BACKGROUND:Negotiated order theory offers a promising theoretical lens with which to explore negotiation between nurses and other professionals. This ...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/jan.12041
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes a research study designed to evaluate a community health service development in one health authority in rural England. The study compared two types of primary care teams working towards the same objectives. Surveys of patients and staff in the health authority were conducted about a range of issue...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1994.tb01051.x
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this article is to discuss the concept of frailty and its adequacy in identifying and describing older adults as frail. BACKGROUND:Despite the dramatic increase in use of the term 'frailty' over the past two decades, there is a lack of consensus in the literature about its meaning and use, and no clear ...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.2003.02767.x
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate persons with dementia and their informal caregivers' views of inter-sectoral information, communication and collaboration throughout the trajectory of dementia care, in eight European countries. BACKGROUND:Living with dementia and being next of kin to a person with dementia means having to live thro...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.12581
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To report a study conducted to explore childrearing concerns through an analysis of online parenting message boards managed by popular parenting magazines. Background. Increasingly, mothers appear to be turning to the Web for childrearing advice and support. However, no previous studies have examined the childrear...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2012.06030.x
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, there has been considerable interest shown in research studies that identify the needs of dying patients and their families, as well as the needs of health care professionals who care for the dying. This particular type of research has significantly contributed to an increase in the awareness of health care ...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1994.tb01120.x
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The aim of this study was to determine whether there was a direct relation between sexual orientation and sexual practices involving penetration; to analyse whether condom use in the first sexual relation was conditioned by sexual orientation; to verify whether consistent condom use in sexual relations was determi...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.13147
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:A discussion of issues associated with Values Based Recruitment (VBR) for nurse education programmes. BACKGROUND:Values Based Recruitment is a mandatory element in selection processes of students for Higher Education healthcare courses in England, including all programmes across nursing. Students are selected on t...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.13512
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Children with congenital heart disease (CHD) commonly experience delayed growth. Because growth and development are closely related, both should be considered when a child's progress is examined. PURPOSE:This paper reports a study to evaluate and compare the growth and development of preschool children with...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2004.03090.x
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS OF THE STUDY:This study was conducted to clarify and to conceptualize the phenomena of physical touch in caring. BACKGROUND:Physical touch occurs frequently in patient care situations and has specific meanings within the context of caring. However, the concept of physical touch in caring has not been well articul...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.2001.01721.x
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred female patients undergoing major reconstructive plastic or gynaecological surgery were randomized to either receive subcutaneous patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) (bolus dose 2.5 mg diamorphine in 1 ml with a 20-minute lockout) or intravenous PCA (bolus dose 0.5 mg diamorphine in 1 ml with a 5-minute lock...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1999.01161.x
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite dissatisfaction with disease-oriented models, nursing has not yet adopted a truly health-oriented paradigm. It is important that nurse theorists remain open to health-oriented conceptual models which, although developed in other disciplines, offer adaptability for nursing. In the accompanying article, Antonovs...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1989.tb03421.x
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the relationship between the pressure exerted on the heel of one foot resting directly on a mattress, versus that exerted on the other heel, protected by a pillow beneath the Achilles tendon area and the changes thus produced in perfusion, oxygenation and temperature in the skin of heels of healthy volu...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.14250
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Models of care from the general field of nursing applied in special hospitals appears to be unworkable in this type of environment in terms of their inability to affect patient care. It is argued that these external models, adopted due to a crisis of confidence in special hospitals, fail because their fundamental cons...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1990.tb01889.x
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This article is a report of a grounded theory study of the influence of emotions on women's selection of a method of childbirth. BACKGROUND:There is substantial evidence to indicate that a pregnant woman's emotions play an important role in the decision-making process of selecting a child delivery method. Despite ...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2011.05656.x
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim was to describe the quality of life of people suffering from coronary artery disease. The patients had been treated with medication (n = 80), percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (n = 100) and coronary artery bypass surgery (n = 100). Of the 280 patients, 189 were men and 91 women. The patients who p...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1997.1997026073.x
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This paper reports a study to measure quality of life, before and after revascularization, in patients with intermittent claudication and critical limb ischaemia from a long-term perspective. BACKGROUND:Patients with peripheral arterial occlusive disease have a number of problems which affect their quality of life...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2005.03499.x
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00