Abstract:
:The purpose of this study was to describe the problems of HIV-infected patients, hospitalized for Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP), as documented in the nursing care plan and to examine differences in the number and type of activated patient problems and patient outcomes between manually generated, computer-supported, and standardized care planning systems. Of the sample, 22% had no care plan. In the computer-supported care planning system the fewest number of care plans were completed. The total number of problems generated for the 89 patients having care plans was 199. The problems were categorized as PCP-related (37%), AIDS-related (16%), psychosocial (23%), knowledge deficit (14%), and other (10%). There were significant differences among the three groups in the total number of problems, PCP-related problems, and knowledge deficit problems. There were no statistically significant differences in patient outcomes, as measured by HIV-QAM scale scores and patient self-rating of physical condition approximately 1 week after admission, and length of stay among the three care planning systems. Future research is needed to examine the effect of type of care planning system on the quality of patient care.
journal_name
J Adv Nursjournal_title
Journal of advanced nursingauthors
Henry SB,Holzemer WL,Reilly CAdoi
10.1111/j.1365-2648.1994.tb01140.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-04-01 00:00:00pages
691-8issue
4eissn
0309-2402issn
1365-2648journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章abstract:AIM:This paper is a report of part of a study to investigate the burden experienced by families giving care to a relative with dementia, the consequences of care for the mental health of the primary caregiver and the strategies families use to cope with the care giving stressors. BACKGROUND:The cost of caring for peop...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2007.04250.x
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to identify the stressors perceived by individuals with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and to describe coping strategies used to cope with illness-related stressors and their perceived effectiveness. Data were collected from 53 patients attending a rheumatology clinic. Results revealed that pa...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1997.19970251144.x
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The dual concepts of evidence-based practice and clinical effectiveness have become ever more important for nurses, midwives and health visitors in recent years. In order that suitable initiatives can be derived and future policy shaped and evaluated it is important that the current level of knowledge and attitudes to...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1999.00967.x
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:An integrative review of attitudes and experiences of healthcare professionals regarding family-witnessed resuscitation. BACKGROUND:Allowing family members to be present during resuscitation has been a topic of debate in the last years. Increased focus on family centred care led to preparation of official statemen...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/jan.12276
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The aim of this study was to describe the layperson's knowledge and perceptions regarding the aetiology, pathogenesis, prevalence, medical evaluation, diagnosis and treatment of irritable bowel syndrome. BACKGROUND:Diagnosis acceptance and adherence to treatment is influenced by the views of the patient's social ...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.13521
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine if a relationship exists between work roles, work role values and job satisfaction for registered nurses employed in the hospital setting in the USA. A total of 201 nurses responded (33% response rate) to a survey instrument consisting of questions regarding work roles, work ...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1994.20050958.x
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This paper is a report of a study to assess: (1) the relations between nursing organization models in hospital wards and nurses' perception of the quality of patient care and dimensions of the practice environment, and (2) if these relations were modified by variations in local conditions at the ward level. BACKGR...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2008.04873.x
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nursing, with its historical roots in practice, has tended to have an uneasy relationship with theory. Whilst the benefits of theory to nursing have been propounded by many commentators, it remains that theory all too rarely informs nursing practice. This paper argues for the development and utilization of mid-range t...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1992.tb01876.x
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To clarify the subgroups of overtime work motivations and to determine how fatigue, mental status, and work engagement differ among the subgroups. DESIGN:Cross-sectional. METHODS:Questionnaires were distributed to 1,075 full-time nurses working in four hospitals in Japan from October 2015 - February 2016. Nurses...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.13991
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this article is to discuss the concept of frailty and its adequacy in identifying and describing older adults as frail. BACKGROUND:Despite the dramatic increase in use of the term 'frailty' over the past two decades, there is a lack of consensus in the literature about its meaning and use, and no clear ...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.2003.02767.x
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Changing health care practice is commonly attempted by feedback of performance data measured by clinical audit. However, empirical evidence of the effectiveness of clinical audit in changing practice is limited. Few studies have attempted to evaluate practice development or clinical outcomes within the conce...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.2000.02228.x
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this paper is to increase the awareness of gerontological nurse researchers about methodological, theoretical and ethical issues that are unique and critical to the study of frail elderly people. Discussion focuses on: (a) sampling, recruitment, informed consent and retention of subjects; (b) selection ...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1993.18060873.x
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To explore nursing students' perceptions of how their profession is portrayed on medical television programmes. BACKGROUND:Recruitment and retention in nursing have been linked to the image of the profession in society. Images of nursing in popular media frequently draw on stereotypes that may damage the appeal o...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.12148
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To gather, quality assess, synthesize and interpret the views, feeling, and experiences of women who used water immersion during labour and/or birth. DESIGN:A systematic meta-thematic synthesis and GRADE-CERQual. DATA SOURCES:We searched MEDLINE, CINHAL, PsychINFO, AMED, EMBASE (MIDIRS only), LILACS, AJOL. Addit...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/jan.14720
更新日期:2021-01-19 00:00:00
abstract::This paper analyses, in terms of social facilitation and stress theories, some of the effects of the presence and actions of instructors on student nurses' behaviour. The theories imply the existence of a paradox in the training of nurses. The aim of teaching is to reduce errors. Much of the training is done in the pr...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1986.tb01215.x
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This paper reports a study of the effects of aquatic exercise on physical fitness (flexibility, strength and aerobic fitness), self-reported physical functioning and pain in adults with osteoarthritis of the hip or knee. BACKGROUND:Osteoarthritis is a common cause of disability and a primary reason for hip and kne...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2006.04102.x
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:This paper is a report of a study with three aims: (i) to investigate whether emotional, quantitative and physical demands have a causal, negative impact on nurses' health; (ii) to examine whether work-home interference can explain this effect, by playing a mediating role; and (iii) to test the so-called loss spir...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2008.04630.x
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To compare students' and families' nursing education expenditures across Europe. BACKGROUND:Nursing education costs are affected by investments in public education. The remaining costs fall on the shoulders of students and their families. While remaining somewhat understudied, public and student expenditure for nu...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/jan.12192
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five institutionalized patients with Alzheimer-type dementia were observed (video-recorded) during meals. The aim was to assess their meal behaviour and social interaction. The results showed that when the patients ate without the participation of staff, the two least demented patients became 'caregivers' in the group...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1988.tb01450.x
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To describe workforce separation rates and its relationship with demographic and work characteristics in the 2005 new graduate cohort's first 5 years as practising RNs in NZ. BACKGROUND:Retaining new graduate RNs is critical to nursing workforce sustainability; one study showed that if an RN is still employed in a...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.12339
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To provide an overview, summary of key features and evaluation of usefulness of six evidence-based practice models frequently discussed in the literature. BACKGROUND:The variety of evidence-based practice models and frameworks, complex terminology and organizational culture challenges nurses in selecting the model...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2012.06122.x
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To identify the theories used to explain learning in simulation and to examine how these theories guided the assessment of learning outcomes related to core competencies in undergraduate nursing students. BACKGROUND:Nurse educators face the challenge of making explicit the outcomes of competency-based education, e...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/jan.13416
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Children with congenital heart disease (CHD) commonly experience delayed growth. Because growth and development are closely related, both should be considered when a child's progress is examined. PURPOSE:This paper reports a study to evaluate and compare the growth and development of preschool children with...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2004.03090.x
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:(a) To evaluate the effectiveness of different types of psychosocial interventions on the health-related quality of life among caregivers of individuals with dementia and (b) To present an overview and assessment of the quality of the most recent intervention studies. DESIGN:A systematic review and meta-analysis....
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1111/jan.14262
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS OF THE STUDY:This study was conducted to clarify and to conceptualize the phenomena of physical touch in caring. BACKGROUND:Physical touch occurs frequently in patient care situations and has specific meanings within the context of caring. However, the concept of physical touch in caring has not been well articul...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.2001.01721.x
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To investigate how general practitioners and community nurses value the support that they receive from a nurse case manager with expertise in palliative care, whether they think the case manager is helpful in realizing appropriate care and what characteristics of the patient and case management are associated with...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.12818
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This paper is a report of a study to explore the experiences of older people who suffered a recent fall and identify possible factors that could contribute to service development. BACKGROUND:Falls in older people are prevalent and are associated with morbidity, hospitalization and mortality, personal costs to indi...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2008.04735.x
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper addresses the emergence of a humanist discourse within nursing and questions the extent to which it represents the panacea implied within much of the humanist nursing literature. Particular attention will be given to whether it represents an ontological and epistemological framework capable of understanding...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1995.22030442.x
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Though standards for handwashing have been defined, little effort has been made to assess the quality of handwashing in clinical settings. This paper describes tests of reliability and validity of tools to evaluate two aspects of handwashing--appropriateness and technique. Based on these tests, methods to evaluate han...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1985.tb00546.x
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of needle fear and summarize the characteristics of individuals who exhibit this fear. BACKGROUND:Injections are among the most common medical procedures, yet fear of needles can result in avoidance of preventive measures and treatment. DESIGN:Systematic revie...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1111/jan.13818
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00