Abstract:
:We investigated the endoscopic and histologic features of 74 nonpolypoid neoplasias of the colorectum measuring 15 mm or less in diameter. Colonoscopically, they were characterized by flat growth, being either slightly elevated with a central depression or else completely flat against the surrounding mucosa. Of the 54 lesions measuring 5 mm or less in diameter, 3 (7%) were diagnosed as cancer, whereas the remaining 51 (93%) were diagnosed as adenomas with moderate epithelial atypia. The lesions measuring more than 5 mm were fewer in number (20), and they were more frequently given the histologic diagnosis of severe epithelial atypia (20%) and cancer (70%). Whereas the endoscopic features of the cases of adenoma with moderate atypia included both complete flatness and flat-topped elevation with a central depression, the lesions diagnosed as adenoma with severe atypia were endoscopically recognized as flat or slightly depressed lesions, and a deep central depression or prominent elevation was noted in the lesions diagnosed as cancer. These findings suggest that some minute nonpolypoid neoplasias may transform to nonpolypoid cancers and invade the submucosa, whereas others do not manifest rapid growth.
journal_name
Gastrointest Endoscjournal_title
Gastrointestinal endoscopyauthors
Matsumoto T,Iida M,Kuwano Y,Tada S,Yao T,Fujishima Mdoi
10.1016/s0016-5107(05)80595-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-02-01 00:00:00pages
135-40issue
2eissn
0016-5107issn
1097-6779pii
S0016-5107(05)80595-4journal_volume
41pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Anti-tissue transglutaminase antibodies (anti-tTG) have simplified celiac disease (CD) diagnosis. However, in atypical forms of CD, intestinal biopsy sampling is still required. This prospective study investigates whether histologic analysis of the duodenal bulb combined with intestinal IgA anti-tTG...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gie.2018.05.014
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Split-dose bowel preparations for colonoscopy are more effective and better tolerated than preparations given entirely the day or evening before the procedure; however, some resistance to split-dose preparation stems from concerns about an increased risk of aspiration with same-day preparation. OBJECTIVE:We...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gie.2010.03.1125
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Counting the number of procedures performed provides at best a crude measure of technical competence in colonoscopy. The aim of this study was to develop and validate a qualitative and a quantitative score for measuring technical competency in colonoscopy using videotape evaluation. METHODS:Eighteen endosco...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mge.2002.128133
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anastomotic biliary strictures (ABSs) are common after liver transplantation, especially with living donors. The strategy of balloon dilation and multiple plastic stents (MPSs) is effective in treating ABSs, but requires multiple ERCPs with the associated risks, cost, and patient burden. Covered self-expanda...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.gie.2013.01.015
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although the initial rate of hemostasis achieved by endoscopic epinephrine injection for peptic ulcer bleeding is high, bleeding recurs in 14.6% to 35.5% of patients. The aim of this study was to compare rates of recurrent bleeding after endoscopic injection of two different volumes of epinephrine in patient...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0016-5107(04)02279-5
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although conventional endoscopy (CE) and EUS are considered useful for predicting the invasion depth (T-staging) in early gastric cancer (EGC), no effective diagnostic strategy has been established. OBJECTIVE:To produce simple CE criteria and to elucidate an efficient diagnostic method by combining CE and E...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gie.2015.01.022
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Capsule endoscopy allows the direct visualization of the entire small bowel. There is limited data on the clinical significance of permanent capsule retention. OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to document the frequency, findings, risk factors, management, and outcomes of permanent capsule retention. DESIGN:Retros...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gie.2006.02.036
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Direct peroral cholangioscopy (POC) by using an ultra-slim endoscope provides direct visualization of the bile duct and allows for therapeutic intervention. Holmium laser lithotripsy can be effective for retained bile duct stones, but it requires direct visualization during the procedure for safe and effecti...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gie.2011.07.027
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Opioids are traditionally avoided during sphincter of Oddi manometry because of indirect evidence suggesting that these agents cause sphincter of Oddi spasm. This study was undertaken to determine the direct effects of meperidine on the biliary and pancreatic sphincter. METHODS:Forty-seven patients were pro...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0016-5107(96)70158-x
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Secretin, a 27 amino acid polypeptide released in response to duodenal luminal acidification, stimulates secretion of water and bicarbonate from pancreatic ductal cells. To date the only secretin available for clinical use has been a biologically derived compound extracted from porcine duodenums. Although us...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1067/mge.2003.195
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Retrograde double-balloon enteroscopy (rDBE) is technically a different procedure from its antegrade counterpart. Its unique indications, success rate, and learning curve have not been specifically reported. OBJECTIVE:To examine technical issues specific to the rDBE approach. DESIGN:Retrospective review. ...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gie.2006.12.038
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The inability to pass endoscopes beyond strictures is a considerable problem in patients with a colonic stricture. METHODS:In patients with bowel obstruction, we have modified the insertion method for double-balloon endoscopy with a long, transnasal decompression tube. OBSERVATIONS:We have succeeded in rea...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0016-5107(05)00542-0
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Access to fluoroscopic equipment is limited in some regions where esophageal cancer is common. This report describes a simple method for placement of expandable esophageal stents without fluoroscopy. METHODS:Patients with dysphagia due to unresectable esophageal cancer underwent esophageal stent placement u...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0016-5107(01)70415-4
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Forming anastomoses between two hollow organs at flexible endoscopy might reduce the need for surgery for obstructing malignancy. Current methods require access to both lumens. The aim of this work was to develop methods of forming an anastomosis at flexible endoscopy, such as a gastrojejunostomy or cholecys...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0016-5107(03)02006-6
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Gastric retention and delayed gastric emptying of the video capsule are major limitations. We retrospectively studied gastric transit time, gastric retention, and completeness of capsule endoscopy (CE) in relation to the conditions in which it was performed. METHODS:From May 2002 to September 2004, CE was p...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gie.2005.07.040
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:GI bleeding secondary to small-intestine vascular lesions (SIVLs) is associated with rebleeding despite initial hemostasis by endotherapy applied at double-balloon endoscopy (DBE). OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the long-term outcomes of DBE endotherapy of SIVL (as described by the Yano-Yamamoto classification). The...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gie.2013.11.029
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The main objective of this prospective study was to evaluate the independent diagnostic accuracy of gastroesophageal endoscopic signs for cirrhosis. METHODS:Endoscopic signs were evaluated in vivo by one observer and on standardized videotape recordings by a consensus opinion of two endoscopists, with the s...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0016-5107(98)70156-7
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Endoscopic balloon dilation has been used to treat patients with gastric outlet obstruction caused by peptic stricture. This study assessed the role of endoscopic balloon dilation in patients with gastric outlet obstruction with or without Helicobacter pylori infection. METHODS:Consecutive patients seen bet...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0016-5107(04)01569-x
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seventeen patients, 15 women and 2 men with upper abdominal pain categorized to biliary group I suspected sphincter of Oddi dysfunction, underwent thorough clinical evaluation including ERCP and endoscopic sphincter of Oddi manometry. All the patients were subsequently treated by endoscopic (n = 15) or surgical (n = 2...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0016-5107(93)70264-3
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) guided fine-needle aspiration (FNA) of pancreatic lesions is being increasingly used. Our aim was to determine the safety, accuracy, and clinical utility of EUS-guided FNA in both the diagnosis and staging of pancreatic cancer. METHODS:Forty-four patients (24 men/20 women) had EU...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0016-5107(97)70149-4
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Biliary complications are the second leading cause of morbidity and mortality in orthotopic liver transplant (OLT) recipients. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiography (ERC) is considered the diagnostic criterion standard for post-orthotopic liver transplantation biliary obstruction, but incurs significant risk...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.gie.2010.12.014
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:18-Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (PET) is used clinically to detect recurrent colon cancer after surgical resection, but the sensitivity of PET for premalignant colon lesions and early stage colon cancer is not well defined. METHODS:In a prospective study, 45 patients with a total of 58 co...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0016-5107(04)02775-0
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is one of a series of documents prepared by the ASGE Training Committee. This curriculum document contains recommendations for training, intended for use by endoscopy training directors, endoscopists involved in teaching endoscopy, and trainees in endoscopy. It was developed as an overview of techniques currently...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gie.2012.09.023
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Omeprazole is a potent antisecretory drug that acts by inhibiting the gastric proton pump. In the present study, we have observed the effects of this drug on gastrointestinal mucosal perfusion, oxygenation, and hexosamine generation in humans. Sixteen healthy volunteers were included. Gastrointestinal mucosal perfusio...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0016-5107(05)80010-0
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Proximal migration of a biliary stent is an uncommon event, but its management can present a technical challenge to the therapeutic endoscopist. METHODS:We reviewed the methods that have been used for retrieval of proximally migrated biliary stents in a referral endoscopy center. RESULTS:Forty-four cases w...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0016-5107(95)70003-x
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ex vivo training of ERCP by using simulators is desirable before trainees perform endoscopy in patients. OBJECTIVE:We aimed to construct a simple and inexpensive but realistic simulator for ERCP training. DESIGN:Construction and establishment of an ERCP simulator. SETTING:Endoscopy suite. INTERVENTION:An...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gie.2014.01.006
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:In 2015, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) issued guidance for duodenoscope culturing and reprocessing in response to outbreaks of carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE) duodenoscope-related infections. Based on this guidance, we implem...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gie.2017.05.001
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study of selective sedation for colonoscopy was conducted in two parts. All procedures were performed by one experienced colonoscopist. In the first phase, 41 patients received intravenous sedation before colonoscopy and were then prospectively randomized to either a "not-reversed" group, which did not receive fluma...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Photodynamic therapy (PDT) may be used to ablate high-grade dysplasia/early stage cancer (HGD/T1) in patients with Barrett's esophagus. PDT may result in esophageal stricture. This nonrandomized, unblinded, dose de-escalation study in consecutive patients was designed to determine the lowest light dose effec...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0016-5107(04)02394-6
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Placement of a pancreatic duct (PD) stent reduces post-ERCP pancreatitis rates in high-risk patients. Patients with suspected sphincter of Oddi dysfunction (SOD) who are found to have normal manometry results (SOM) are also at high risk for this complication. OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to determine whether P...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gie.2007.06.022
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00