Abstract:
:To initiate the complete characterization of mutations in the CFTR gene in Greek cystic fibrosis (CF) patients, we screened 184 patients for six relatively common mutations (delta F 508, G542X, G551D, 621 + 1 G-->T, N1303K, W1282X) using allele-specific hybridization and, in addition, analyzed exons 4, 5, 7, 8, 10, 11, 17b, 19, 20 and 21 using the method of denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE). Six mutations accounted for 65.9% of the CF alleles in Greek patients, of which the delta F 508 mutation had a frequency of 52.7%. A further 15 previously described mutations accounted for another 8.3% CF alleles and one previously undescribed mutation (3272-4A-->G) was found in one chromosome. The W1282X mutation was not detected at all. Thus, so far, we have identified 21 mutations in the CFTR gene in Greek CF patients, accounting for 74.5% of the CF alleles.
journal_name
Hum Genetjournal_title
Human geneticsauthors
Kanavakis E,Tzetis M,Antoniadi T,Traeger-Synodinos J,Doudounakis S,Adam G,Matsaniotis N,Kattamis Cdoi
10.1007/BF00210426subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-09-01 00:00:00pages
364-6issue
3eissn
0340-6717issn
1432-1203journal_volume
96pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
HUMAN GENETICS文献大全abstract::A linkage analysis has been performed in a large Dutch kindred with progressive mixed deafness with perilymphatic gusher during stapes surgery (DFN3) using a panel of X-chromosomal RFLPs. Tight linkage (zmax = 3.07 at 0 = theta = 0.00) was demonstrated with the locus for phosphoglycerate kinase (PGK), which is located...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00273647
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Data for 27 cases of retinoblastoma that developed in patients with 13q- were collected from the literature and analyzed. The distribution of unilateral and bilateral cases of retinoblastoma differed significantly from the expectation that the degree of expressivity does not differ between the retinoblastoma gene and ...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00281568
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have calculated the relative frequency and the birth prevalence of lysosomal storage diseases (LSDs) in The Netherlands based on all 963 enzymatically confirmed cases diagnosed during the period 1970-1996. The combined birth prevalence for all LSDs is 14 per 100,000 live births. Glycogenosis type II is the most fre...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004399900075
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Angelman syndrome is a neuro-developmental disorder caused by genetic abnormalities affecting the maternal gene expression in the chromosome region 15q11-q13. In a study group of 45 Finnish Angelman patients, a recurrence of a del(15)(q11q13) was detected in one family. The mother's chromosomes 15 were structurally no...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004390000336
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper observations are summarized and speculations discussed, and it is suggested that some loci on the distal short arm of the X chromosome (Xp) are not randomly inactivated in the female, because they are within the proximal part of the pairing segment between Xp and Yp. This peculiarity of gene expression m...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00303003
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Family-based candidate gene and genome-wide association studies are a logical progression from linkage studies for the identification of gene and polymorphisms underlying complex traits. An efficient way to analyse phenotypic and genotypic data is to model linkage and association simultaneously. An important result fr...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00439-006-0278-y
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The severe neonatal centronuclear/myotubular myopathy (XLMTM) is an X-linked disorder characterized by generalized muscle weakness, hypotonia and serious respiratory insufficiency. The gene for this disease has been assigned to the long arm of chromosome X in the Xq28 band. Ca2+ ATPase isoform-3 (ATP2B3) has also been...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004390050284
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of complete trisomy 5p due to a de novo translocation t(2;5)(q36;p11) with an isochromosome 5p is described. Complete trisomy 5p has been reported only once (Brimblecombe et al., 1977). The confusing literature relating to partial trisomy 5p is reviewed. Comparison of our case with the patients reported by Brim...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00273310
更新日期:1979-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::The Gm types of 515 inhabitants of Belém and 395 inhabitants of Porto Alegre, Brazil were studied in an attempt to quantitatively estimate ethnic parental contributions. The people from Belém can be characterized as 24% black, 22% Indian, and 54% Caucasian. The Porto Alegre blacks seem to have inherited as much as 53%...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00289458
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The gene for human interleukin 7 (IL7) maps to chromosome 8 by Southern analysis of a somatic cell hybrid panel and to 8q12-q13 by in situ hybridization. ...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00274000
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::To understand better the pathogenesis of ovarian dysgenesis in individuals with abnormalities such as 45,X Turner syndrome, trisomy 13, and trisomy 18, we have examined microscopically the ovaries of 36 infants with a number of chromosomal abnormalities confirmed by karyotype analysis. All infants with trisomy 13, tri...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00201540
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The karyotypes of more than 60 species of Primates are studied and compared, with the use of almost all existing banding techniques. There is a very close analogy of chromosome banding between the Simians studied and man. The quantitative or qualitative variations detected all involve the heterochromatin. It is very l...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF00272830
更新日期:1979-05-10 00:00:00
abstract::Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease (ARPKD) is a severe form of polycystic kidney disease characterized by enlarged kidneys and congenital hepatic fibrosis. Given the poor prognosis for the majority of children with the severe perinatal ARPKD phenotype, there is a regular request for prenatal testing. ARPKD ...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00439-005-0027-7
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The sickle-cell gene contributes substantially to the presentation of anaemia in certain areas of the Arabian Peninsula. However, the clinical presentation of the homozygous state of Hb S is less severe than that observed in other ethnic groups, such as American negroes. In the present paper, biosynthesis studies perf...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00278681
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seven nucleotide sequence polymorphisms were detected within exons of the low-density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor gene using single-strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) analysis followed by direct sequence analysis on amplified DNA. Four nucleotide changes at nucleotide positions 1617, 1725, 2232, and 2635 were new ...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00216148
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three cases of partial trisomy for the distal segment of chromosome 13 are reported. Common clinical features included normal birth weight, postnatal asphyxia, convulsions, severe psychomotor retardation, normal growth, and a distinct pattern of dysmorphias consisting of trigonocephalic head with prominent metopic sut...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00569970
更新日期:1976-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Bone size (BS) is one of the major risk factors for osteoporotic fractures. BS variation is genetically determined to a substantial degree with heritability over 50%, but specific genes underlying variation of BS are still largely unknown. To identify specific genes for BS in Chinese, initial genome-wide association s...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00439-011-1093-7
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lod scores are reported for 86 biochemical to cytogenetic marker comparisons in Black kindred. Analysis with unconfirmed locus assignments resulted in 12 exclusions of close linkage. ...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00290217
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human coagulation factor XII (fXII), a serine protease synthesized in liver and active in plasma, is involved in a wide variety of functions, including blood coagulation, fibrinolysis, bradykinin and complement activation. A complementary DNA (597 bp) encoding amino acid -16 to amino acid 183 of fXII protein was used ...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00273661
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Complementation tests after polyethylene glycol fusion have been performed between 10 citrullinemic strains with argininosuccinate synthetase deficiency and between five strains with argininosuccinate lyase deficiency. No complementation was observed between the citrullinemic strains, while two groups of complementati...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00278945
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extensive studies have been conducted on the analysis of genome function, especially on the expression quantitative trait loci (eQTL). These studies offered promising results for characterization of the functional sequencing variation and understanding of the basic processes of gene regulation. Parent of origin effect...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00439-020-02162-2
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::DNA haplotypes and frameworks (numbers in parenthesis) linked to the beta-globin gene were determined by restriction fragment analysis using eight restriction endonucleases on 86 (97) chromosomes bearing the normal beta-globin gene (HBB*A) and 108 (118) chromosomes bearing HBB*E in subjects homozygous for HBB*A or HBB...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00451464
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transient neonatal diabetes mellitus (TNDM) is associated with overexpression of an imprinted locus on chromosome 6q24; this locus contains a differentially methylated region (DMR) consisting of an imprinted CpG island that normally allows expression only from the paternal allele of genes under its control. Three type...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00439-004-1236-1
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR)-based analyses of the adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) gene encompassing exons 1-15 revealed a complex pattern of products that were due to alternative splicing of exons 9, 10A and 14. The multiplicity of polypeptide chains obtained from T7-promoter-directed in ...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004390050254
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two new cases of ring chromosome 15 are reported. A review of the nine cases described in the literature shows that ring chromosomes 15 are associated with a rather uniform phenotype characterized by slight to moderate mental retardation, marked pre- and postnatal growth failure, triangular face, and short hands and f...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00278290
更新日期:1979-09-02 00:00:00
abstract::A new case of "free" trisomy for the short arm of No. 9 chromosome identified by Giemsa staining and "Giemsa-11 technique" is reported. ...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00284440
更新日期:1976-09-10 00:00:00
abstract::The human St2 locus has been assigned to chromosome 2, using a human ST2 cDNA clone, by a human/rodent somatic cel hybrid mapping panel. The St2 locus has also been mapped to chromosome 2q11.2, using a human ST2 genomic DNA clone, by in situ hybridization. The locus is very tightly linked to the Il-1r1 locus. Together...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02281860
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The gene encoding the alpha-subunit of the human platelet-derived growth factor receptor (PDGFRA) maps to band q11-q12 of chromosome 4 by in situ hybridization, which was confirmed by Southern analysis of a Chinese hamster x human cell hybrid that retains only human chromosome 4. ...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00206767
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a patient with Shwachman syndrome, a high incidence of chromosome breakage was found. Chromosome studies done on three occasions on the patient's PHA-stimulated peripheral blood lymphocytes showed elevated frequencies of spontaneous chromosome aberrations compared with those in normal individuals. The patient's lym...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00284489
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have examined unfertilised oocytes and their first polar bodies (PBs) to determine the way in which the frequency of whole chromosome imbalance compares with that involving single chromatids and whether the precocious separation of chromatids prior to anaphase I affects all pairs of chromosomes. We have applied the...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004390000310
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00