Abstract:
:The fate of Ticlopidine, a new inhibitor of platelet aggregation, has been studied in rats following single oral doses. The compound was quickly absorbed as evaluated by the time of the peak plasma concentration. The metabolism of Ticlopidine involved N-oxidation, cleavage of the N-C bond, oxidation of aliphatic carbon followed by glycine conjugation. Methods for quantitation of Ticlopidine and of its metabolites, Ticlopidine-N-oxide, Tetrahydrothienopyridine, 2-cloro-hippuric acid, and the metabolite named Ticlopidine-M, are reported. Urinary excretion took place essentially in the first 24 hours and biliary excretion was most pronounced in the hour following dosing. Small amounts of Ticlopidine were excreted unchanged. The major urinary metabolites were 2-chlorohippuric acid (16% of the dose) and tetrahydrothienopyridine (8%), while Ticlopidine-M predominated in the bile (2% in 0.5h). The peak plasma concentration of Ticlopidine occurred at 0.5 hour. The plasma concentration/time curve displayed a biphasic profile and the terminal half-life of Ticlopidine was tentatively estimated to be 6-10 h in the rat. Ticlopidine-N-oxide was also quantified in plasma: the levels were inferior to those of Ticlopidine throughout the experimental period.
journal_name
Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinetjournal_title
European journal of drug metabolism and pharmacokineticsauthors
Tuong A,Bouyssou A,Paret J,Cuong TGdoi
10.1007/BF03189474subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1981-01-01 00:00:00pages
91-8issue
2eissn
0378-7966issn
2107-0180journal_volume
6pub_type
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