Abstract:
:Massive lower gastrointestinal hemorrhage originates in the colon in 70% of cases. In half the remaining cases it originates in the small bowel, and in the other half in the duodenum. Currently available diagnostic techniques are: mesenteric angiography, barium contrast meal studies, colonoscopy, and laparotomy. Causes of massive lower gastrointestinal bleeding are: diverticulosis, angiodysplasia, ischemic colitis, inflammatory bowel disease and intestinal varices. Accurate localization of the bleeding site is essential if surgical treatment is to be successful.
journal_name
Int Surgjournal_title
International surgeryauthors
Williams RA,Wilson SEsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1980-03-01 00:00:00pages
157-63issue
2eissn
0020-8868issn
2520-2456journal_volume
65pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Small liver metastasis of rectal carcinoma is mostly solid and rarely accompanied by necrosis. Microscopic invasion of the hepatic vein is rare in colorectal metastasis. A 53-year-old man, 2 years after rectal carcinoma resection, was noted to have a 15-mm liver tumor. On imaging, it was difficult to determine if the ...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is the first publication of a rare benign tumor; mesenteric panniculitis causing acute on chronic ischemic bowel injury. ...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to retrospectively evaluate the outcome of stapled, functional, end-to-end anastomosis (FEEA) for the reconstruction of right hemicolectomy. We enrolled 204 patients who underwent a right hemicolectomy for colon carcinomas or adenomas by open surgery. One hundred two patients received an FEEA...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the safety and effectiveness of laparosonic coagulating shears (LCS) and electrosurgery for use in laparoscopically assisted vaginal hysterectomy (LAVH). STUDY DESIGN:In this prospective study, patients undergoing LAVH performed by one of the authors from October 1997 to January 1998 were assigned...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::For a better quality of life in rectal cancer patients, high dose radiotherapy following abdominoperineal resection of the rectum with a pelvic partition is another surgical option replacing extended abdominoperineal resection. In addition to pelvic partition with polyglycolic acid mesh, the tissue expander was insert...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was performed in order to determine the value of assessing the volume of intraperitoneal fluid, the leucocyte count and the corrected leucocyte count in the peritoneal lavage in patients with acute abdominal pain of gynecological origin. Peritoneal lavage using the dye-dilution technique with Evans-Blue-Hum...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prophylactic use of the antifibrinolytic drug, PAMBA, in a small intravenous dose preoperatively, combined with local irrigation postoperatively, effectively reduces blood loss. The drug is safe and relatively free of adverse side effects, but attentive postoperative care is warranted. ...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes an alternative technique for Petit hernia repair. The treatment of lumbar hernias should follow the concept of tension-free surgery, and the preperitoneal space can be the best place for prosthesis placement. An obese patient had a bulge in the right lumbar region, which gradually grew and became...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.9738/INTSURG-D-13-00135.1
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Benign nonparasitic cysts of the spleen are a rare entity. Surgical treatment is indicated when they become symptomatic. Splenic conservative techniques are preferred, given the important immunologic role of the spleen. Laparoscopy has been used in the treatment of different splenic diseases with favorable results in ...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The surgical treatment of cancer of the cardia is controversial and results are often disappointing. Concern exists not only with regards to the surgical approach but also to the extent of the resection. The authors analyze their experience over a 20-year period adopting almost exclusively a "limited" esopha...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Traumatic rupture of thoracic aorta caused by blunt trauma has been observed more frequently in recent years. The aim of this study was to evaluate the state of the art of diagnostic methods used to identify this injury and the surgical techniques used to repair it. METHODS:The study was performed in 29 pat...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Obstructive jaundice in patients with chronic pancreatitis still constitutes a surgical problem deserving the attention of many specialized centers throughout the world. Out of a series of 149 patients operated upon for chronic pancreatitis, 45 (30.2%) with common duct stricture secondary to pancreatic disease have be...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The goal of this study is to identify invariable risk factors predicting the morbidity and mortality of a serious complication of peptic ulcer perforation (PUP). One hundred fifty-four patients were operated for PUP. We selected 147 patients who underwent primary repair and omentoplasty for PUP. The Boey score used to...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The standard surgical approach to multiple polyposis has been a total proctocolectomy and an end ileostomy because of the premalignant nature of the disease. This operation has been successful, but has resulted in a significant amount of psychological trauma due to the presence of an abdominal stoma. For that reason, ...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A consecutive series of 385 patients with intussusception treated between January 1, 1982 and December 31, 1987 was analysed. Male patients predominated over female by a ratio of 2.2:1. Seventy nine per cent of patients were under 12 months of age. There was no seasonal variation in the incidence of intussusception. R...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple primary malignant neoplasm is the occurrence of a second primary malignancy in the same patient within 6 months of the detection of first primary (synchronous), or 6 months or more after primary detection (metachronous). Multiple primary malignant neoplasms are not very frequently encountered in clinical prac...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.9738/INTSURG-D-13-00056.1
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an attempt to assess the different methods of treatment of tumors of the esophagus we contacted 170 surgeons (in 1975-1976). Seventy-six (45%) answered a questionnaire concerning the surgical management of esophageal tumors, the reasons for non operability and non resectability, the place of radiotherapy, the valid...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This case history re-emphasizes the absolute necessity for all cases of leukokoria or opaque media, where a view of the fundus is impossible, to have preliminary "A" or "B" scan ultrasonography. In 1960 perhaps only two or three institutions had the high resolution "B" scan equipment at their disposal. Today at least ...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The skin bacterial flora of subjects who scrub their hands routinely was compared to subjects who usually do not scrub their hands, to determine the influence of the surgical scrub on the skin bacterial population. Aerobic, anaerobic and yeast cultures of 15 surgical residents and 15 internal medicine residents were o...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 17 years we have performed 6,505 neurosurgical procedures in the neurosurgical unit of the Salisbury Hospital Group. Only 62% were performed on Africanpatients and 38% on European patients, despite the fact that the African population exceeds the European population by 20 times. This is partly due to the tolerance ...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::From 1969 through 1984, 304 case of early gastric cancer (EGC) were resected. Nodal status was studied in 272 cases in which lymph node dissection was performed. The lymph nodes were negative for metastasis in 90% of the cases. In 7%, metastasis was noted in the Group 1 lymph nodes alone and in 3%, as far as the Group...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A free jejunal autograft reconstruction after debulking high stage larynx and hypopharynx tumors has become a popular method in our 10-year experience. We retrospectively studied the efficacy and outcome. Nine patients (M/F, 8/1) underwent a total of 10 free jejunal autograft reconstructions. The median age was 58.6 y...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiac metastases are uncommon and difficult to diagnose clinically; thus, they are most often found only at autopsy. Here we present a case of isolated right atrial cardiac metastasis found 7 weeks after the resection of the primary tumor, which was an adenocarcinoma of the lung. The patient presented with intractab...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to evaluate the incidence, the diagnostic modalities and significance of blisters of the abdominal aortic aneurysm wall, in a retrospective review, 14 patients (2.6%) having these lesions were identified between 1983 and 1995. At preoperative examination, aortography had less accuracy (1 case = 20%) than CT s...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Obesity is an additional risk factor in surgical patients. The mortality rate in obese patients is high (3.6% in my series) and the morbidity is much higher. These patients may be prediabetic, diabetic, hypertensive or atherosclerotic and they are liable to develop postoperative coronary thromboses and chest complicat...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To develop a non-obese diabetic rat model for sleeve gastrectomy with modified jejunoileal bypass (SG/MJIB) and to investigate its effectiveness and safety for inducing diabetic control. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty-five 13-week-old male Goto-Kakizaki rats were randomly assigned to the pair-fed to sham-operate...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.9738/INTSURG-D-15-00162.1
更新日期:2015-07-16 00:00:00
abstract::Acute pancreatitis was induced in 139 Wistar rats by injection of trypsin in the common bilio-pancreatic duct. Peritoneal dialysis was performed in 93 rats. In some of these rats, aprotinin (250,000 UI/L) was added to the lavage fluid. Macroscopically, we noted the amount of steatonecrosis, pulmonary congestion and pl...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tamoxifen (Nolvadex) has been in use for over 20 years and currently is probably the most prescribed anti-cancer medication in the world. It is an orally effective, synthetic, non-steroidal, estrogen antagonist and agonist agent. In studies and trials it has been shown to have only limited side effects. It has produce...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 46-year-old man underwent living-donor liver transplantation and splenectomy for primary biliary cirrhosis. On postoperative day 22, cloudiness of ascites increased, and triglyceride concentration in ascites was as high as 1046 mg/dL. With a diagnosis of chylous ascites, total parenteral nutrition was started. Nine ...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.9738/CC118.1
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of carcinoid syndrome in a patient receiving treatment for a malignant non-B-cell tumor of the pancreas is presented, and a survival of >14 years is noted. The probable cause is discussed. The literature is reviewed. It was found that such a presentation is rare, and long-term survival in these cases exceedingl...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00