Abstract:
:How have contemporary social changes affected the problem of child sexual abuse? The rapid rise of this problem to public attention in the United States is in part due to the mobilization around the problem by the women's movement and the child welfare movement there. But factors shown by research to be associated with the problem--social isolation and patriarchal authority--are so widespread as to suggest that this is a problem of international proportions, as well. The rising divorce rate in the U.S. and worldwide, would appear to put more children at risk at the same time that it has also made it easier for children and their mothers to escape from the most oppressive and intolerable family situations. The sexual revolution and the erosion of external controls on sexual behavior have also in all likelihood aggravated the problem, too. Sexual abuse needs to be seen as a problem distinct from physical child abuse--characterized by the preponderance of offenders who are males. This suggests searching for the sources of the problem in male sexual socialization rather than in problems of inadequate and disaffected parenting.
journal_name
Child Abuse Negljournal_title
Child abuse & neglectauthors
Finkelhor Ddoi
10.1016/0145-2134(82)90055-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-01-01 00:00:00pages
95-102issue
1eissn
0145-2134issn
1873-7757pii
0145-2134(82)90055-2journal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to examine associations between childhood adversity, parental bonding, gender, depressive symptoms, and quality of life in non-treatment-seeking adults from the community. METHOD:Effects of differential parental rearing were compared in adults who reported a high degree of childhood...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2007.04.012
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is little known about how two sources of child maltreatment reports correspond, specifically for emotional, physical, sexual abuse and emotional or physical neglect. OBJECTIVE:To compare agency and self-reports of child maltreatment and determine whether they are predicted by similar early life course...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2020.104744
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reporting of suspected CSA cases to authorities in a timely manner is important in preventing continued abuse and protecting abused children at early ages. The current study seeks to explore parents' intentions of reporting their own children's CSA experiences to authorities as well as their reporting willingness ...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2016.12.006
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::As there is no "gold standard" in determining whether a fracture is caused by accident or abuse, agreement among medical providers is paramount. Using abstracted medical record data from 551 children <36months of age presenting to a pediatric emergency department, we examined the extent of agreement between specialist...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2017.08.001
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study examined the prevalence and psychological sequelae of childhood sexual and physical abuse in adults from the general population. METHOD:A national sampling service generated a geographically stratified, random sample of 1,442 subjects from the United States. Subjects were mailed a questionnaire th...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2003.09.008
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Childhood abuse and neglect (CAN) and intimate partner violence victimization (IPV) is prevalent among lesbian, gay, and bisexual individuals (LGB). Identification of distinct patterns of childhood and adult victimization, including technology-mediated and face-to-face IPV, and their cumulative relations to ...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2019.01.007
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many children involved with the child welfare system witness parental domestic violence. The association between children's domestic violence exposure and child welfare involvement may be influenced by certain socio-cultural factors; however, minimal research has examined this relationship. The current study compares ...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2014.10.009
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Authoritarian ideology, including religious conservativism, endorses obedience to authority and physical punishment of children. Although this association has been studied at the level of the family, little research has been conducted on whether conservativism in the broader community context correlates with the mistr...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2014.11.019
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study is to assess community-based support for intervening on behalf of children exposed to intimate partner violence (IPV) and to determine what contextual and respondent characteristics are associated with that support. METHOD:An experimental vignette design was used in a random-digit-dial ...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2007.03.024
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies in other countries, including countries with mandated reporting by professionals and a long history of recognition of the problem, have found child abuse to be seriously under reported. This population-based pilot study was conducted to determine the magnitude of adolescents' exposure to CAN at home, and to id...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2014.08.016
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper reports the results of residential treatment plus short-term follow-up of 31 deprived infants. Also discussed are the effects of abuse and socioeconomic status (SES) on the outcome measures. Two matched comparison groups were utilized: infants with similar problems, not admitted to the Center; and infants w...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2134(86)90010-4
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective survey of undergraduate students was used to examine the long-term psychological impact of witnessing interparental physical aggression during childhood. Two hundred and three of 1,452 young adults surveyed (14%) reported witnessing as children at least one incident of physical aggression between their...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2134(97)00009-4
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study examines the impact of Children's Advocacy Centers (CAC) and other factors, such as the child's age, alleged penetration, and injury on the use of forensic medical examinations as part of the response to reported child sexual abuse. METHODS:This analysis is part of a quasi-experimental study, the ...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2007.04.006
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prior research has repeatedly documented higher placement stability for children who enter kinship care rather than non-relative foster care. However, little is known about why, and under what circumstances, kinship care is more stable. This study uses longitudinal state administrative data to explore possible explana...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2015.01.003
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine whether reported childhood sexual abuse is related to the severity of symptoms in patients who experience auditory hallucinations. METHOD:A sample of 26 adult male and females with psychotic disorders involving auditory hallucinations were interviewed and were asked to ...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2134(03)00139-x
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the success of specialized community-based treatment for reducing adolescent sexual reoffending and explore the predictive utility of variables assessed regarding sexual and nonsexual recidivism. METHOD:Recidivism data (criminal charges) were collected for 58 offenders participating in at least 1...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2134(00)00147-2
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study focuses on the way child protection officers (CPOs) in Israel assess suspected abuse and neglect (SCAN) reports made by hospital child protection teams (CPTs), to determine whether the alleged maltreatment is substantiated. The study was conducted in six medical centers and included 358 reports inves...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2014.11.006
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::For preventive purposes it is important to be able to identify families with a high risk of child maltreatment at an early stage. Therefore we developed an actuarial instrument for screening families with a newborn baby, the Instrument for identification of Parents At Risk for child Abuse and Neglect (IPARAN). The aim...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2017.05.016
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study compared the effectiveness of two types of instructor feedback (relative to no feedback) on investigative interviewers' ability to adhere to open-ended questions in simulated practice interviews about child abuse. METHOD:In one condition, feedback was provided at the end of each practice interview...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2007.08.002
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluated a positive parenting program to Brazilian mothers who used corporal punishment with their children. The intervention was conducted in four agencies serving vulnerable children, and at a home replica laboratory at the University. Mothers who admitted using corporal punishment were randomly assigned...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2017.04.019
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This research examined linkages between exposure to childhood sexual abuse (CSA) and childhood physical punishment/abuse (CPA) and mental health issues in early adulthood. METHOD:The investigation analyzed data from a birth cohort of over 1,000 New Zealand young adults studied to the age of 25. RESULTS:Expo...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2006.12.018
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Young children's descriptions of maltreatment are often sparse thus creating the need for techniques that elicit lengthier accounts. One technique that can be used by interviewers in an attempt to increase children's reports is "paraphrasing," or repeating information children have disclosed. Although we curr...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2010.01.008
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Child maltreatment poses substantial risk for compromised mental health in children. Further, child abuse and neglect are potentiated within a cascade of intergenerational and current familial risk processes that require clarification to inform understanding of adverse outcomes and direct prevention and inte...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2020.104829
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sexual abuse of children in day care center settings has received considerable attention in the past decade. The nature and extent of allegations of sexual abuse in day care poses unique challenges to clinicians. Cases of sexual abuse in day care typically involve multiple victims and multiple perpetrators, and use of...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0145-2134(93)90010-3
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The commercial sexual exploitation of children (CSEC) is a major global issue that affects over two million children each year (Polaris Project, 2014). Large metropolitan cities, such as Las Vegas, have high rates of child prostitution (Shared Hope International, 2009). OBJECTIVE:The purpose of the current ...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2019.01.016
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This research is an item analysis of a measure of knowledge of sexual abuse prevention concepts, the Children's Knowledge of Abuse Questionnaire (C.K.A.Q.), which was utilized in an evaluation of an elementary school program. The literature review highlights developmental theories that distinguish between children in ...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2134(94)90119-8
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Some adolescents in the United States who have been abused and/or neglected by caregivers and placed in permanent custody of the state leave, or "age out" of foster care at 18 years of age. Poor health outcomes among individuals who age out are notable, yet few studies describe the phenomenon of seeking healthcare ser...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2018.05.012
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Perinatal child abuse prevention projects are rarely rigorously evaluated. Women were referred to the Child Parent Enrichment Project (CPEP) project during or just after pregnancy if identified as at-risk of engaging in child abuse by community professionals. Clients were randomly assigned to CPEP services (n = 97) or...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0145-2134(91)90021-5
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the cases of child abuse (CA) with other admissions in a pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) for differences in patient-specific health care costs, severity of illness (SI) and mortality, and describe their outcome. METHOD:A retrospective cohort study of all patients admitted to the PICU between ...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2134(97)00036-7
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A comparative study using matched samples was conducted to investigate the relationship between sexual abuse and substance abuse. The sample included 48 adolescent psychiatric inpatients who had been sexually abused (abuse group) and 48 psychiatric inpatients without a known history of such abuse (control group) match...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2134(89)90071-9
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00