Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study is to assess community-based support for intervening on behalf of children exposed to intimate partner violence (IPV) and to determine what contextual and respondent characteristics are associated with that support. METHOD:An experimental vignette design was used in a random-digit-dial survey of six ethnic groups in California. For each respondent (n=3679), seven vignettes about IPV were generated using randomized categories of victim and assailant characteristics (i.e., gender and sexual orientation, age, ethnicity, nativity, occupational status, and relationship status) and situational characteristics (i.e., motivation, weapon use, type of abuse, alcohol use, frequency of the incident, and child present). All vignettes analyzed for this manuscript (n=6556) mentioned that "there was a child in the other room" during the incident. RESULTS:In 70% of the IPV scenarios, respondents supported intervention on behalf of the child. Support was lowest when the IPV was purely psychological in nature (62-63%), higher when it involved threats, coercion, or limited physical abuse (68-71%), and highest when it involved severe physical abuse (76-81%). The odds of supporting intervention also were elevated when a weapon was involved, when the IPV occurred multiple times, and when the IPV involved gay men. Men and Vietnamese Americans had the lowest odds of favoring intervention. CONCLUSIONS:Public opinion assessed in this survey is aligned with that of professionals who believe that the potential impact of IPV on children should not be ignored and who have suggested that criteria should be developed to guide a graded intervention response for such cases.
journal_name
Child Abuse Negljournal_title
Child abuse & neglectauthors
Taylor CA,Sorenson SBdoi
10.1016/j.chiabu.2007.03.024subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-11-01 00:00:00pages
1155-68issue
11-12eissn
0145-2134issn
1873-7757pii
S0145-2134(07)00250-5journal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVES:The current study investigates the moderating effect of perceived social support on associations between child maltreatment severity and adult trauma symptoms. We extend the existing literature by examining the roles of severity of multiple maltreatment types (i.e., sexual, physical, and emotional abuse; phy...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chiabu.2013.03.005
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Child sexual abuse is attracting increasing attention in the United Kingdom. In Leeds this is reflected in the work of two pediatricians who receive multiagency, direct referrals for children of all ages. Over two years 1,368 referrals were received for all kinds of abuse and neglect, including 608 for suspected sexua...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2134(89)90006-9
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:More than one adolescent out of three will use psychological dating violence (DV) as a strategy to resolve conflict in romantic relationships, which will have major consequences on their partner's well-being. However, over time, most adolescents will learn skills to better interact and face conflicts, sugges...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chiabu.2019.104167
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Active involvement by parents may contribute substantially to the success of school-based programs to prevent child sexual abuse (CSA). In China, little is known about parental understanding of CSA. This study investigated Chinese parents' knowledge, attitudes, and communication practices with their children ...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chiabu.2006.12.013
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This research examined linkages between exposure to childhood sexual abuse (CSA) and childhood physical punishment/abuse (CPA) and mental health issues in early adulthood. METHOD:The investigation analyzed data from a birth cohort of over 1,000 New Zealand young adults studied to the age of 25. RESULTS:Expo...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chiabu.2006.12.018
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aimed to examine the pathways from child sexual abuse to sexual assault victimization and perpetration in adolescence and early adulthood, considering risky sexual behavior and lowered sexual self-esteem as mediator variables. In a two-wave longitudinal study with 2251 college students in Germany, male and ...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chiabu.2016.10.004
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to examine the differential effects of multi-types of maltreatment in an adolescent sample. Different combinations of maltreatment (emotional, sexual, physical, neglect) were examined in relation to both negative affect and externalizing symptoms in male and female youth. METHOD:One...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chiabu.2006.09.006
更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although role conflict is well recognized for women in general, it has not been explored for women who are mothers and wives in paternally incestuous families. This study sought to remedy that oversight by analyzing the data gleaned from in-depth life history interviews with 20 women from paternally incestuous familie...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2134(94)90097-3
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The rate at which children are maltreated is one of the most sensitive measures of demographic, social, and economic conditions. Although the consequences of maltreatment and the effectiveness of treatment programs in reducing the incidence have been extensively studied, little attention has been given to identifying ...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2134(94)00101-y
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A treatment program for sexually abusing families is described, which illustrates the complexities in the families, in the treatment required to assist them, and in the interrelations of agencies with whom they come into contact. The program used a multi-therapist, multi-modality treatment model in conjunction with ex...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2134(82)90012-6
更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper reports on the first national survey of adults concerning a history of childhood sexual abuse. Victimization was reported by 27% of the women and 16% of the men. Higher rates of abuse were found among men who grew up in unhappy families, lived for some period with only their mothers, who were currently resi...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2134(90)90077-7
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Fatherhood is a complex psychological process, which is shaped at a profound level by reflections on past childhood memories and parenting experienced in childhood. Fathers who were sexually abused in childhood may experience particular challenges for their fathering identity and parenting role. OBJECTIVE:T...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chiabu.2019.104177
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study provided the first empirical description of child and interviewer behaviors occurring within semistructured assessment interviews with children suspected of being victims of sexual abuse. Specifically, relationships between child and interviewer characteristics and interview credibility were examined. Using...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2134(95)00118-2
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study compared the effectiveness of two types of instructor feedback (relative to no feedback) on investigative interviewers' ability to adhere to open-ended questions in simulated practice interviews about child abuse. METHOD:In one condition, feedback was provided at the end of each practice interview...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.chiabu.2007.08.002
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aims of this study are to demonstrate 1) the criterion validity of the Abel Assessment for sexual interest (AASI) based on its ability to discriminate between non child molesters and admitting child molesters, and 2) its resistance to falsification based on its ability to discriminate between liar-denier ...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0145-2134(01)00227-7
更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In 2002, Georgia had the United States' eighth highest number of persons living with AIDS. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) transmission as a result of sexual abuse is uncommon but definitely occurs. In certain circumstances of sexual abuse, antiretroviral post-exposure prophylaxis (ARV-PEP) has been sugge...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chiabu.2006.02.013
更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We provide detailed measurement of the illegal trade in child exploitation material (CEM, also known as child pornography) from mid-2011 through 2014 on five popular peer-to-peer (P2P) file sharing networks. We characterize several observations: counts of peers trafficking in CEM; the proportion of arrested trafficker...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chiabu.2015.10.022
更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In Haiti, as in several developing countries, the phenomenon of street children has become a major public health issue. These children are often victims of traumas and adverse life events. This article aimed to investigate traumas experienced by street children and their coping and resilience strategies used to deal w...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chiabu.2018.01.024
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One-hundred-ninety-nine adult mental health service users were interviewed with a protocol that included the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire, the Structured Clinical Interviews for Axis I and II DSM-IV disorders, the Global Assessment of Functioning scale, the SCORE family assessment measure, the Camberwell Assessment ...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chiabu.2015.04.021
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Physically maltreated children display a range of serious psychological problems. Despite the availability of effective treatment of similar problems in other populations of children, direct psychological treatment of abused children has rarely been reported. It is argued that such direct treatment, while constituting...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0145-2134(92)90029-q
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Attempts to identify characteristics of children who have been sexually abused have generally been based on cases reported to clinics, hospitals, law enforcement and social service agencies. In this study a questionnaire was mailed to a representative sample of the adult population in Texas. Child sexual abuse was def...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2134(84)90031-0
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The rate of violent victimization against children with disabilities is thought to be lower than the rate for children without disabilities but several studies shows otherwise. OBJECTIVE:The study focuses on examining violent crime against children with disabilities and explaining differences in victimizati...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chiabu.2019.104150
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:For successful prosecution, investigative interviews with child sexual abuse victims need to establish the nature of the alleged offence by determining the body parts that were involved. To date, however, there has been a paucity of research on the extent to which children clearly identify sexual body parts in intervi...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chiabu.2017.02.001
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Drawing distinctions on the basis of at least some case characteristics in making reporting decisions makes considerable sense. Using data from a national survey of mandated reporters that included vignettes in which case and personal characteristics were systematically varied, this paper examines the impact of select...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2134(92)90008-f
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the relationship between the transverse hymenal orifice diameter as measured by separation technique (THODST), using a method that maximized the diameter of the hymenal orifice, and other possible markers of sexual abuse in girls from 3 through 12 years old. METHODS:Over a 10-year period, clinica...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0145-2134(01)00259-9
更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PROBLEM:Many children in Albania and other countries of Eastern Europe are being trafficked as part of the global business of human trafficking. OBJECTIVES:The study sought to identify the patterns of child trafficking involving Albanian children, and especially children's views of the role of family issues and the na...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chiabu.2007.09.015
更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Attempts to understand the effects of maltreatment subtypes on childhood functioning are complicated by the fact that children often experience multiple subtypes. This study assessed the effects of maltreatment subtypes on the cognitive, academic, and mental health functioning of preadolescent youth in out-o...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chiabu.2012.07.001
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Available evidence has shown that the type of abuse perpetrated on children depends considerably on the social and other factors inherently faced by these children. A total of 119 cases of physical abuse was detected by the Suspected Child Abuse and Neglect (SCAN) Team of General Hospital, Kuala Lumpur in 1991. Eighty...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2134(94)90025-6
更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine whether depressed mood and anger mediate the effects of sexual abuse and family conflict/violence on self-injurious behavior and substance use. METHODS:A cross-sectional national survey was conducted including 9,085 16-19 year old students attending all high schools in Iceland in 2004. Participant...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chiabu.2010.12.003
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the cases of child abuse (CA) with other admissions in a pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) for differences in patient-specific health care costs, severity of illness (SI) and mortality, and describe their outcome. METHOD:A retrospective cohort study of all patients admitted to the PICU between ...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0145-2134(97)00036-7
更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00
