Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To examine whether depressed mood and anger mediate the effects of sexual abuse and family conflict/violence on self-injurious behavior and substance use. METHODS:A cross-sectional national survey was conducted including 9,085 16-19 year old students attending all high schools in Iceland in 2004. Participants reported frequency of sexual abuse, family conflict/violence, self-injurious behavior, substance use, depressed mood, and anger. RESULTS:Sexual abuse and family conflict/violence had direct effects on self-injurious behavior and substance use among both genders, when controlling for age, family structure, parental education, anger, and depressed mood. More importantly, the indirect effects of sexual abuse and family conflict/violence on self-injurious behavior among both males and females were twice as strong through depressed mood as through anger, while the indirect effects of sexual abuse and family conflict/violence on substance use were only significant through anger. CONCLUSIONS:These results indicate that in cases of sexual abuse and family conflict/violence, substance use is similar to externalizing behavior, where anger seems to be a key mediating variable, opposed to internalizing behavior such as self-injurious behavior, where depressed mood is a more critical mediator. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS:Practical implications highlight the importance of focusing on a range of emotions, including depressed mood and anger, when working with stressed adolescents in prevention and treatment programs for self-injurious behavior and substance use.
journal_name
Child Abuse Negljournal_title
Child abuse & neglectauthors
Asgeirsdottir BB,Sigfusdottir ID,Gudjonsson GH,Sigurdsson JFdoi
10.1016/j.chiabu.2010.12.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-03-01 00:00:00pages
210-9issue
3eissn
0145-2134issn
1873-7757pii
S0145-2134(11)00054-8journal_volume
35pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The present study examined the relationship between different forms of childhood trauma and eating psychopathology using a multiple mediation model that included emotion dysregulation and dissociation as hypothesised mediators. 142 female undergraduate psychology students studying at two British Universities participa...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chiabu.2014.07.003
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An integrative socio-ecological model was developed to investigate the impact of emotional abuse by teachers on children's psychological functioning and test the role of social support and self-confidence as protective factors associated with resilience. Emotional abuse by teachers, social support from family, peers, ...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.chiabu.2017.10.012
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper describes child protection teams in rural Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. The teams have developed an innovative model that encourages a community-based response to child abuse. Child protection teams usually follow the case consultation model, which is a group of professionals dealing with specific case...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0145-2134(95)00142-5
更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study focuses on the way child protection officers (CPOs) in Israel assess suspected abuse and neglect (SCAN) reports made by hospital child protection teams (CPTs), to determine whether the alleged maltreatment is substantiated. The study was conducted in six medical centers and included 358 reports inves...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.chiabu.2014.11.006
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Prior research has repeatedly documented higher placement stability for children who enter kinship care rather than non-relative foster care. However, little is known about why, and under what circumstances, kinship care is more stable. This study uses longitudinal state administrative data to explore possible explana...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chiabu.2015.01.003
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Substance exposed infants present a major challenge to child welfare and public health systems. Prenatal substance exposure and continued substance abuse in the home are associated with a wide range of adverse social, emotional, and developmental outcomes. The objective of the current study is to evaluate th...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.chiabu.2007.12.011
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The current study investigates the moderating effect of perceived social support on associations between child maltreatment severity and adult trauma symptoms. We extend the existing literature by examining the roles of severity of multiple maltreatment types (i.e., sexual, physical, and emotional abuse; phy...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chiabu.2013.03.005
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Prenatal exposure to illicit substances is a finding that typically requires reporting to a child protective services agency. We examine whether there is differential reporting to two public agencies, and whether it varies by race/ethnicity and region. We also study predictors of indicating a maltreatment report as cr...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chiabu.2018.04.021
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The intergenerational transmission of ineffective parenting practices and the cycle of crime are well documented. Despite this, insufficient research has examined parenting support services for parents who are involved in the Criminal Justice System (CJS), particularly community corrections. Research suggest...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chiabu.2019.104226
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This paper explores the characteristics associated with decisions to adopt or discontinue the use of filtering software, including a critical analysis of some explanations about why it is used or not used in households with children and adolescents. METHOD:This study consisted of a national telephone survey ...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chiabu.2004.05.008
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Fatherhood is a complex psychological process, which is shaped at a profound level by reflections on past childhood memories and parenting experienced in childhood. Fathers who were sexually abused in childhood may experience particular challenges for their fathering identity and parenting role. OBJECTIVE:T...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chiabu.2019.104177
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Adversity may negatively impact young children's sleep but receiving home visitation services could buffer children from this potential consequence of adversity. OBJECTIVE:This study examined whether young children's adverse experiences increased their risk for sleep problems and if Promoting First Relation...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.chiabu.2018.12.016
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:This article reviews the available evidence regarding the efficacy, effectiveness, ethics, and sustainability of approaches to strengthen systems to care for and protect children living outside family care in low- and middle-income countries. METHOD:For trafficked children, children of and on the street, ch...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.chiabu.2012.09.005
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to explore the therapeutic treatment provided by mental health practitioners in cases involving physical child abuse to describe generally the amount and type of treatment provided to the abused child and other significant people involved in the abuse. METHOD:An instrument was d...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0145-2134(97)00122-1
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thirty-seven adult dissociative disorder patients who reported ritual abuse in childhood by satanic cults are described. Patients came from a variety of separate clinical settings and geographical locations and reported a number of similar abuses. The most frequently reported types of ritual abuse are outlined, and a ...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2134(91)90063-j
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore the experiences of victims of female sex offenders with regard to disclosing sexual abuse to a professional, and importantly, the impact of professional responses on victims. METHOD:The data were derived from one-to-one semi-structured interviews with 14 (7 males, 7 females) victims of child sexua...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0145-2134(02)00509-4
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aims of this study were to identify the factors which discriminated young people exposed to childhood sexual abuse (CSA) who developed psychiatric disorder or adjustment difficulties in young adulthood from those young people exposed to CSA who did not develop psychiatric disorder or adjustment difficulti...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0145-2134(97)00093-8
更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article uses a comprehensive database about children in adversity collected over the 16-year period from 1990 to 2005 in the state of Western Australia. The focus of this interrogation is the effect of major changes in responses to information about children brought to the attention of the Western Australian stat...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chiabu.2014.06.004
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This exploratory study examines the reported dating violence and its association with sexual risk behavior among Israeli adolescents, who are at risk for dropping out of school. METHODOLOGY:A convenience sample of 105 at-risk youth (51 boys and 54 girls) completed self-administered anonymous, questionnaires ...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chiabu.2005.04.007
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Parenting a child with a disability has been shown to take a toll on physical health in mid to late life. However, the additional impact of a history of childhood maltreatment has not been explored. OBJECTIVE:This study examined the moderating effect of exposure to childhood maltreatment on the longitudinal...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chiabu.2020.104505
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine whether reported childhood sexual abuse is related to the severity of symptoms in patients who experience auditory hallucinations. METHOD:A sample of 26 adult male and females with psychotic disorders involving auditory hallucinations were interviewed and were asked to ...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0145-2134(03)00139-x
更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the current study was to assess the validity of the sex-plus versus sex-only categorization method for distinguishing between different types of adolescent sex offenders (ASOs; Butler & Seto, 2002). It is hypothesized that this categorization method has utility when attempting to distinguish between general...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chiabu.2014.03.003
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if meaningful groups of at-risk pre-adolescent youth could be identified based on their self-report of physical and sexual abuse histories. METHODS:Youth participating in a consortium of ongoing longitudinal studies were interviewed using an audio-computer assisted self-interview (A-CASI) when t...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chiabu.2008.10.007
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study sought to collect data on what adults believe constitutes normal childhood sexual behaviors, and how variables, such as role, gender, and life experience might contribute to the formation of one's beliefs. METHODS:A survey describing 20 different scenarios of children under the age of 13 interacti...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0145-2134(97)00176-2
更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:There were three aims: First, to determine the extent to which those charged with child molestation receive newspaper coverage; second, to analyze the nature of that coverage; and third, to compare the universe of coverage to the nature of child molestation charges in the criminal justice system as a whole. ...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0145-2134(03)00108-x
更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Evidence suggests intimate partner violence (IPV), substance use, and depression adversely affect the disciplinary practices of caregivers involved with child welfare; however, it remains uncertain whether the combined effects of these conditions are syndemic. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to exam...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.chiabu.2019.02.002
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Adoption is one of a range of options that can provide children in out-of-home care with permanency when they are unable to be reunified with their birth parents. This paper reports on how the adoption of children from out-of-home care is understood by professionals involved in making decisions about the permanent pla...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chiabu.2017.07.011
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The staff of Brent Family Service Unit, a voluntary social work agency operating in London, has developed a range of broadly based services to bring about real changes in the behaviour of families who suffer child abuse. The paper argues that integrated teams of workers containing a variety of roles, experiences and a...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2134(82)90087-4
更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:According to Finkelhor (1984), difficulties child sexual abusers have in establishing adaptive adult relationships are a consequence of attachment problems with parents. Research shows that insecure attachment is associated with both the experience of child sexual abuse (CSA) as a victim and perpetration of ...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chiabu.2020.104864
更新日期：2020-12-22 00:00:00
abstract：:A retrospective survey of undergraduate students was used to examine the long-term psychological impact of witnessing interparental physical aggression during childhood. Two hundred and three of 1,452 young adults surveyed (14%) reported witnessing as children at least one incident of physical aggression between their...
journal_title：Child abuse & neglect
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0145-2134(97)00009-4
更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00
