Abstract:
:Assuming that fluorine is a strong inhibitor of phosphatases, the activity of acid phosphatase in the saliva of 42 phosphorus fertilizers plant workers was studied. The workers were chronically exposed to fluorine compounds. Saliva had been collected for studies before the workers entered the productive plant and after the 1st and 2nd working hour. Enzyme activity was determined by Bessey and Lowry's method and was related to both the volume of the saliva and total protein level. The studies revealed a significant decrease in the activity of acid phosphatase after the 1st and 2nd working hour in those working in the division with a higher exposure to fluorine compounds. The results of these studies were confirmed by in vitro studies carried out additionally. Taking into account biological activity of acid phosphatase it seems that the observed phenomenon of inhibiting enzymatic activity may be connected with the frequency of parodontopathy in the studied group of workers. The results of these studies may be used for working out a biological test of workers' exposure.
journal_name
Med Prjournal_title
Medycyna pracyauthors
Kreglewska B,Afeltowicz E,Zajaczkowska-Białowas L,Nowicka Jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1978-01-01 00:00:00pages
147-52issue
2eissn
0465-5893issn
2353-1339journal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
MEDYCYNA PRACY文献大全abstract::The study aimed at detecting psychological effects of chronic occupational exposure to the mixtures of solvents used in furniture varnishing. 36 exposed workers and 34 controls selected so as to account for age, education level and the nature work were examined. The following tests were used in the examinations: the N...
journal_title:Medycyna pracy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The demographic situation in Poland shows a progressive ageing of its population and a concomitant decrease in the number of people of the productive age. The identification of health problems in older groups of people of the productive age is essential for gaining better knowledge of measures to be taken in...
journal_title:Medycyna pracy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Personality traits and coping strategies are regarded as determinants of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms in persons who have experienced a traumatic event. The purpose of the study was to investigate the relationship between type D personality, coping strategies, and PTSD symptoms. MATERIAL A...
journal_title:Medycyna pracy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Toxicity of organophosphate insecticides is mainly due to the inhibition of acetylcholinesterase (AChE). However organophosphate insecticides in acute as well as in chronic and subchronic intoxication may lead to oxidative stress causing enhancement of lipid peroxidation and changing the activities of antiox...
journal_title:Medycyna pracy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Long-term exposure to hand-transmitted vibration can increase the occurrence of symptoms and signs of vascular neurological and musculoskeletal disorders of the upper extremities. The most common is the angioneurotic type of the vibration syndrome. Very little is known about possibility of withdrawal of symp...
journal_title:Medycyna pracy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The activity of myeloperoxidase and beta-glucuronidase was determined in neutrophil granulocytes of the peripheral blood in workers of steel-works employed at the production of ferrous and manganese alloys. In comparison with the control group granulocytes in metallurgists under study showed significantly higher activ...
journal_title:Medycyna pracy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Due to their animal material processing, tannery workers may be exposed to biological agents. The aim of the study was the microbial contamination assessment of tanneries with different production specifications. Health risk was estimated based on particle size distribution. Moreover, indicators of microbial...
journal_title:Medycyna pracy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.13075/mp.5893.2014.005
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 45 repair service workers of a chemical plant producing pesticides the serum concentration of creatinine and uric acid as well as the concentration of proteins and the activity of alkaline phosphatase, a alanine and aspartate aminotransferases, lactic dehydrogenase, and N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase in urine were ...
journal_title:Medycyna pracy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The paper reviews data on the property and mechanism of toxicologic effects of nitrosamines. Particular attention is turned to metabolism and carcinogenesis of these compounds in view of their concentration in human environment. ...
journal_title:Medycyna pracy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been found that the method of determination of trichloroacetic acid in urine after Monster and Boersma due to high detectability and specificity may be used for determination of trichloroacetic acid (TCA) in urine particularly when aimed at evaluation of exposure to tetrachloroethylene (PERC) or to trichloroeth...
journal_title:Medycyna pracy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cyclophosphamide (CP) and ifosfamide (IP) contaminations have been detected in hospital environments. This study was conducted to determine if there was any contamination in the spaces (floors and door handles) between the hospital exit and the antineoplastic drugs (ADs) preparation and administration units....
journal_title:Medycyna pracy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.13075/mp.5893.00931
更新日期:2020-09-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aims of the survey was to analyze the musculoskeletal system load during work performed by nurse anesthetists and to identify activities involving poor work postures along with their causes. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The observation process and the Ovako Working Posture Analysing System (OWAS) method were us...
journal_title:Medycyna pracy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Based on a 11-year implementation of the Amiantus Project, this paper reports the results of prophylactic medical examinations of the former workers of asbestos processing plants. The Project involving employees of 28 former asbestos plants was started by the Ministry of Health in 2000 under the Act on the b...
journal_title:Medycyna pracy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Perchloroethylene is used mainly as a solvent in dry cleaning, cleaning of electrical equipment, and degreasing of metal parts. The authors report a case of acute poisoning with perchloroethylene contracted by a maintenance worker when cleaning an electric transformer. Since perchloroethylene may cause severe poisonin...
journal_title:Medycyna pracy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.13075/mp.5893.00778
更新日期:2019-06-14 00:00:00
abstract::Polish population is characterized by a high prevalence of cardiovascular diseases, including arterial hypertension. At present, the studies on the factors favouring the development of hypertension are carried out in many countries. The results of recent studies concerning the association between work and arterial hyp...
journal_title:Medycyna pracy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Omeprazole is a proton pump inhibition and ranitidine is an H2 histamine receptor antagonist widely used in the treatment of gastroesophageal reflex disease, peptic ulcer disease, Zollinger-Ellison syndrome and as a protector of the gastric mucosae. We report a case of occupational contact allergy to omeprazole and ra...
journal_title:Medycyna pracy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.13075/mp.5893.00612
更新日期:2017-05-16 00:00:00
abstract::Epilepsy is a frequent diagnostic problem. It is also difficult to certify whether an epileptic patient is able to drive a motor vehicle. With the advent of efficient anti-epileptic treatment, a general practice of refusing epileptic patients driving license should be seriously reconsidered. However, the matter should...
journal_title:Medycyna pracy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::173 female workers of the Rubber Plant "Stomil" exposed to petrol vapours, have been examined neurologically. The workers complained particularly often of vasomotor headaches which appeared to be much more frequent in petrol vapours-exposed workers, as compared to controls. On the other hand, subjects' age and length ...
journal_title:Medycyna pracy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Social acceptance of periodical examinations was evaluated via a survey conducted among a group of 530 machine industry workers. A questionnaire for prophylactic examinations was used which was worked out at the Department of Epidemiology and Statistics of the Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine in Lódź, with add...
journal_title:Medycyna pracy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Based on the Estimation and Assessment of Substance Exposure (EASE) predictive model implemented into the European Union System for the Evaluation of Substances (EUSES 2.1.), the exposure to three chosen organic solvents: toluene, ethyl acetate and acetone was estimated and compared with the results of measu...
journal_title:Medycyna pracy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Holistic management of the organization also covers psychosocial risk management. Gathering information about psychosocial work-related hazards is the first step of the psychosocial risk management. In this process, the identification of the occupational indicators on work-related stress must be done. The paper presen...
journal_title:Medycyna pracy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genetically conditioned interpersonal differences in reactions to identical doses of medicines make us suppose that some of those exposed to environmental pollutants are at a special risk. This is revealed by detection of some biochemical differences in blood, conditioning a special susceptibility to the effect of som...
journal_title:Medycyna pracy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors present the results of the study carried out in South Moravia, Czech Republic, in a group of 140 patients (76 women and 64 men) with occupational carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS). The time-lag between the occupational disease certification and the investigation ranged from 2 to 14 years. The mean age of person...
journal_title:Medycyna pracy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to examine the lysozyme activity in saliva of pharmaceutic industry workers in whom pathologic changes in the oral cavity were previously diagnosed. The study was carried out in the Pharmaceutic Plant "Polfa" in Stargard Gdański at the departments of sulphonamides, acetylsalicylic acid and va...
journal_title:Medycyna pracy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mercury concentration in human hair is used as an indicator of long-term environmental exposure to mercury. Over 90% of mercury in hair occur in the metylmercury form. Exposure to mercury almost entirely results from the consumption of seafood and meat of big sea mammals. This paper presents a review of toxic effects ...
journal_title:Medycyna pracy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The paper reviews data on the occupational risk factors, which role in the etiology of breast cancer in women has been analyzed and estimated in the epidemiological studies. The results of the studies are presented and discussed. An increased incidence or risk of death from breast cancer was observed in some studies a...
journal_title:Medycyna pracy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The goal of this paper is to verify the correlations between adaptive and maladaptive perfectionism and the selected demographic and job characteristics vs. professional burnout among medical laboratory scientists in Poland. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The study group consisted of 166 laboratory scientists. The Po...
journal_title:Medycyna pracy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.13075/mp.5893.00644
更新日期:2018-05-22 00:00:00
abstract::The authors present the major sources of formaldehyde, and discuss the incidence of contact allergy to this compound in Poland and throughout the world. The attention was turned to an increasing trend in the incidence of allergy in question, as well as to the problem of cross-sensitization to other chemical compounds ...
journal_title:Medycyna pracy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Poland, electromagnetic fields (EMF), one of potentially hazardous physical factors occurring in the work environment, are subjected to compulsory surveillance. In 2001, the Directive issued by the Minister of Labor and Social Policy substantially changed the approach towards the protection of workers against EMF. ...
journal_title:Medycyna pracy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Long-term investigations of noise in coal mines enhanced the need to take measurements at work stations posing high risk of methane explosion. To facilitate evaluation of noise hazard at the workplace in coal mines, attempts have been made to apply TTS measurements. Measurements of TTS taken within 3 to 5 minutes afte...
journal_title:Medycyna pracy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00