Effect of food on antacid neutralizing capacity in man.

Abstract:

:In order to estimate their in-vivo reactivity two antacids of equal theoretical neutralizing capacity (approximately 3.9 mol/l at pH 3.5) but of different chemical composition were employed as intragastric titrant (pH 3.5) following a liquid protein meal (oxo) in two groups of five volunteers each. The two antacids chosen (alucol and Camalox) contain different amounts of aluminium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide and Camalox in addition contains calcium carbonate. The intragastric consumption of these two antacids was much higher than their respective theoretically available neutralizing capacity (Alucol 3.9 times, Camalox 2.4 times). In-vitro studies demonstrated that interaction with oxo reduced the neutralizing capacity of the two antacids at pH 3.5 from 3.9 mol/l to 1.7 mol/l (Alucol) and 2.5 mol/l (Camalox). This potency loss was related to the aluminium hydroxide content of the two antacids. This study indicates that the neutralizing capacity of antacids is not predictable from their reactivity in aqueous solution and is markedly reduced by protein-containing foods.

journal_name

Eur J Clin Invest

authors

Halter F,Huber R,Häcki WH,Varga L,Bachmann C

doi

10.1111/j.1365-2362.1982.tb00995.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1982-06-01 00:00:00

pages

209-17

issue

3

eissn

0014-2972

issn

1365-2362

journal_volume

12

pub_type

临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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