Abstract:
:Electron microscopy and image processing of negatively stained crystalline sheets induced from Acanthamoeba actin have been used to yield a three-dimensional reconstruction of the actin molecule, including data to a maximum resolution of 15 A. This model shows actin to be an asymmetric, wedge-shaped molecule. A three-dimensional reconstruction of an averaged, polar actin filament from negatively stained polylysine-induced actin filament paracrystals has also been computed. We show two possible ways in which the wedge-shaped actin molecule from the sheets can be placed into such a filament reconstruction. In both, the major intermolecular contacts are formed on complementary surfaces of the actin subunit and follow the left-handed genetic helix of the filament, a feature also found in the filament reconstruction.
journal_name
J Mol Bioljournal_title
Journal of molecular biologyauthors
Smith PR,Fowler WE,Pollard TD,Aebi Udoi
10.1016/s0022-2836(83)80103-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-07-05 00:00:00pages
641-60issue
3eissn
0022-2836issn
1089-8638pii
S0022-2836(83)80103-Xjournal_volume
167pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The "International Symposium on Nucleotide Second Messenger Signaling in Bacteria" (September 30-October 3, 2018, Berlin), which was organized within the framework of DFG Priority Programme 1879 (www.spp1879.de), brought together 125 participants from 20 countries to discuss recent progress and future trends in this f...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Structural database-derived propensities for amino acids to adopt particular local protein structures, such as alpha-helix and beta-strand, have long been recognized and effectively exploited for the prediction of protein secondary structure. However, the experimental verification of database-derived propensities usin...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2007.07.059
更新日期:2007-10-26 00:00:00
abstract::The motion of the atoms in the small protein bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor has been simulated for about 60 picoseconds using two different potential energy functions. In one known as HHL the hydrogen bond is purely electrostatic, in the other, known as L79, the hydrogen bond is a directional O . . . H interactio...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-2836(83)80304-0
更新日期:1983-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Theoretical methods for correlation of sequence changes and redox potential of electron transport proteins are examined using the Asn52----Ile mutation in cytochrome c as a test case. The first approach uses the protein dipoles Langevin dipoles (PDLD) method and the high resolution X-ray structures of the native and t...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-2836(92)90546-v
更新日期:1992-04-05 00:00:00
abstract::A hydrogen exchange (HX) functional labeling method was used to study allosterically active segments in human hemoglobin (Hb) at the alpha-chain N terminus and the beta-chain C terminus. Allosterically important interactions that contact these segments were removed one or more at a time by mutation (Hbs Cowtown, Bunbu...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.1998.2278
更新日期:1998-12-18 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous experiments demonstrate a high level of promiscuity and structural disorder in organismal proteomes. Here, we ask the question what makes a protein promiscuous, that is, prone to nonspecific interactions, and structurally disordered. We predict that multi-scale correlations of amino acid positions within prot...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2011.03.056
更新日期:2011-06-10 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.2001.4498
更新日期:2001-03-23 00:00:00
abstract::A putative RNase P RNA gene in camelpox virus, one of the orthopoxviruses, was cloned and transcribed in vitro. No RNase P activity could be detected in vitro from camelpox virus RNase P RNA alone, or by addition of the Escherichia coli RNase P protein subunit to reaction mixtures. Camelpox virus RNase P RNA reconstit...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2005.09.020
更新日期:2005-12-02 00:00:00
abstract::The structure of basic Winged Bean Agglutinin (WBAI) with two dimeric molecules complexed with methyl-alpha-D-galactopyranoside in the asymmetric unit, has been determined by the molecular replacement method and refined with 2.5 A X-ray intensity data. The polypeptide chain of each monomer has the characteristic legum...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.1997.1568
更新日期:1998-03-06 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2003.11.001
更新日期:2004-01-09 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2010.03.001
更新日期:2010-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::The serendipitous observation of a C-H cdots, three dots, centered O hydrogen bond mediated polypeptide chain reversal in synthetic peptide helices has led to a search for the occurrence of a similar motif in protein structures. From a dataset of 634 proteins, 1304 helices terminating in a Schellman motif have been ex...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-2836(02)00715-5
更新日期:2002-09-27 00:00:00
abstract::The transcriptional repressor CopR is one of the two copy-number control components of plasmid pIP501. CopR binds as a dimer at two consecutive major grooves on the same face of the DNA. Previously, equilibrium dissociation constants of CopR dimers and the CopR-DNA complex and the intracellular CopR concentration were...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.2000.3929
更新日期:2000-07-28 00:00:00
abstract::Using site-specific fluorescence probes and cross-linking we demonstrated that cofilin (ADF), a key regulator of actin cellular dynamics, weakens longitudinal contacts in F-actin in a cooperative manner. Differential scanning calorimetry detected a dual nature of cofilin effects on F-actin conformation. At sub-stoichi...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2005.11.072
更新日期:2006-02-17 00:00:00
abstract::Translation initiation of human Bip mRNA is directed by an internal ribosomal entry site (IRES) located in the 5' non-translated region. No trans-acting factor possibly involved in this process has as of yet been identified. For the encephalomyocarditis virus and other picornaviruses, polypyrimidine tract-binding prot...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.2000.4179
更新日期:2000-11-24 00:00:00
abstract::Genomic ORFans are orphan open reading frames (ORFs) with no significant sequence similarity to other ORFs. ORFans comprise 20-30% of the ORFs of most completely sequenced genomes. Because nothing can be learnt about ORFans via sequence homology, the functions and evolutionary origins of ORFans remain a mystery. Furth...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2004.06.073
更新日期:2004-09-10 00:00:00
abstract::Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) is an important cytokine that suppresses carcinogenesis and excludes infectious pathogens to maintain homeostasis. TNF activates its two receptors [TNF receptor (TNFR) 1 and TNFR2], but the contribution of each receptor to various host defense functions and immunologic surveillance is not y...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2008.11.053
更新日期:2009-01-30 00:00:00
abstract::A proliferation-inducing ligand (APRIL) is a TNF-like cytokine that stimulates tumor cell growth. Within the TNF ligand superfamily, APRIL is most similar to B-cell activation factor (BAFF) with which it shares 30% sequence identity. APRIL binds the receptors B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA) and TACI with high affinit...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2004.08.040
更新日期:2004-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Ciliates of Euplotes species constitutively secrete pleiotropic protein pheromones, which are capable to function as prototypic autocrine growth factors as well as paracrine inducers of mating processes. This paper reports the amino acid sequence and the NMR structure of the pheromone En-6 isolated from the antarctic ...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2007.06.046
更新日期:2007-09-14 00:00:00
abstract::Enhanced structural insights into the folding energy landscape of the N-terminal dimerization domain of Escherichia coli tryptophan repressor, [2-66]2 TR, were obtained from a combined experimental and theoretical analysis of its equilibrium folding reaction. Previous studies have shown that the three intertwined heli...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2006.07.080
更新日期:2006-10-13 00:00:00
abstract::The histone-like nucleoid structuring (H-NS) protein is a global modulator of gene expression in Gram-negative bacteria. VicH, the H-NS protein of Vibrio cholerae, regulates the expression of certain major virulence determinants implicated in the pathogenesis of cholera. We present here the 2.5A crystal structure of t...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2006.10.076
更新日期:2007-02-02 00:00:00
abstract::Little is known concerning promoter structure in the filarial parasites. Recently, transient transfection methods have been developed for the human filarial parasite Brugia malayi. These methods have been employed to localize the promoter for the 70kDa heat shock protein (BmHSP70) to a region extending 394nt upstream ...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2005.08.014
更新日期:2005-10-14 00:00:00
abstract::Rvb1 and Rvb2 are essential AAA(+) (ATPases associated with diverse cellular activities) helicases, which are important components of critical complexes such as chromatin remodeling and telomerase complexes. The oligomeric state of the Rvb proteins has been controversial. Independent studies from several groups have d...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2010.10.003
更新日期:2010-12-03 00:00:00
abstract::Transcription initiation by the enhancer-dependent sigma(54) RNA polymerase holoenzyme is positively regulated after promoter binding. The promoter DNA melting process is subject to activation by an enhancer-bound activator protein with nucleoside triphosphate hydrolysis activity. Tethered iron chelate probes attached...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.2000.4393
更新日期:2001-03-02 00:00:00
abstract::Hsc20 is a 20 kDa J-protein that regulates the ATPase activity and peptide-binding specificity of Hsc66, an hsp70-class molecular chaperone. We report herein the crystal structure of Hsc20 from Escherichia coli determined to a resolution of 1.8 A using a combination of single isomorphous replacement (SIR) and multi-wa...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.2000.4252
更新日期:2000-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::A protein is defined as an indexed string of elements at each level in the hierarchy of protein structure: sequence, secondary structure, super-secondary structure, etc. The elements, for example, residues or secondary structure segments such as helices or beta-strands, are associated with a series of properties and c...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-2836(90)90134-8
更新日期:1990-03-20 00:00:00
abstract::The pathway for oxidative degradation of nicotine in Arthrobacter nicotinovorans includes two genetically and structurally unrelated flavoenzymes, 6-hydroxy-L-nicotine oxidase (6HLNO) and 6-hydroxy-D-nicotine oxidase, which act with absolute stereospecificity on the L- and D-forms, respectively, of 6-hydroxy-nicotine....
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2009.12.009
更新日期:2010-02-26 00:00:00
abstract::Members of the Bcl-2 protein family regulate apoptosis by controlling the release of apoptogenic proteins such as cytochrome c from the mitochondrial intermembrane space. Proapoptotic members induce release by increasing outer membrane permeability, while antiapoptotic members prevent this. The activity of Bcl-2 prote...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2003.10.028
更新日期:2004-01-02 00:00:00
abstract::Structure determination of complex molecular machines requires a combination of an increasing number of experimental methods with highly specialized software geared toward each data source to properly handle the gathered data. Recently, we introduced the two software packages PowerFit and DisVis. These combine high-re...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2016.11.032
更新日期:2017-02-03 00:00:00