Control of entry of Swiss 3T3 cells into S phase by fibroblast growth factor under serum-free conditions.

Abstract:

:Swiss 3T3 cells can be made quiescent at low density by plating in medium MCDB 402 supplemented with dexamethasone (DEX), insulin (INS) and bovine plasma fibronectin (BPFn) for 3 days. One hour after stimulation of these cells by fibroblast growth factor (FGF), an increase in the rate of protein synthesis can be measured. Nine hours after stimulation by FGF, the rate at which the cells enter S phase increases abruptly. This increased rate of entry into S phase is delayed when methylamine is added to the medium before FGF treatment and later removed. The delay is only for the amount of time that the cells are exposed to methylamine, with no subsequent effect on the rate at which the cells enter S. The early increase in rate of protein synthesis caused by FGF is not blocked by concentrations of methylamine that stop the progression of FGF-treated cells toward S phase. The assay system that has been developed provides a means for detailed analysis of the prereplicative phase of Swiss 3T3 cells in a serum-free medium and in the absence of density-dependent inhibition.

journal_name

Exp Cell Res

authors

Shipley GD,Ham RG

doi

10.1016/0014-4827(83)90128-3

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1983-07-01 00:00:00

pages

261-70

issue

2

eissn

0014-4827

issn

1090-2422

journal_volume

146

pub_type

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