High dose melphalan in children with advanced malignant disease. A pharmacokinetic study.

abstract：BACKGROUND:We investigated the efficacy and safety of 60, 120, or 240 mg of Z-360, which is a highly potent cholecystokinin2-receptor-selective antagonist, combined with gemcitabine in patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer. METHODS:Patients were randomly assigned in a 1:1:1:1 ratio to one of four treatment groups...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Ueno M,Li CP,Ikeda M,Ishii H,Mizuno N,Yamaguchi T,Ioka T,Oh DY,Ichikawa W,Okusaka T,Matsuyama Y,Arai D,Chen LT,Park YS,Furuse J

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Differences in efficacy and toxicity between UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) 1A1*1/*1 and *1/*6 or *1/*28 genotypes remain unclear in Japanese patients. METHODS:Patients with advanced colorectal cancer who received irinotecan combined with 5-fluorouracil plus l-leucovorin (FOLFIRI) as first-line therapy were...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Sunakawa Y,Ichikawa W,Fujita K,Nagashima F,Ishida H,Yamashita K,Mizuno K,Miwa K,Kawara K,Akiyama Y,Araki K,Yamamoto W,Miya T,Narabayashi M,Ando Y,Hirose T,Saji S,Sasaki Y

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human plasma was incubated with cisplatin over 24 h. Ultrafilterable platinum and platinum reactive with DDTC were determined at regular time intervals during incubation. At each time point more platinum reacted with sodium N,N1-diethyldithiocarbamate (DDTC) than was available as ultrafilterable platinum. At 24 h 70% ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Hegedüs L,van der Vijgh WJ,Klein I,Kerpel-Fronius S,Pinedo HM

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Oxaliplatin and satraplatin demonstrate activity against cisplatin-resistant tumor cells. Although the two platinum analogs are structurally-related, oxaliplatin is more active. Therefore, studies focusing on protein expression profiling were undertaken to identify the molecular mechanism for the difference in ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： He G,Xie X,Siddik ZH

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purified human leukocyte interferon produced by recombinant techniques (IFN-alpha A) was tested in vitro with chemotherapeutic drugs, vinblastine (VLB), vincristine (VCR), vindesine (VDS), vinzolidine (VZL), cis-platinum (PLAT), doxorubicin (DOXO), etoposide (VP-16), and melphalan (MEL). The activity of these agents a...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Aapro MS,Alberts DS,Salmon SE

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytidine analogues such as cytosine arabinoside, gemcitabine, decitabine, 5-azacytidine, 5-fluoro-2'-deoxycytidine and 5-chloro-2'-deoxycytidine undergo rapid catabolism by cytidine deaminase (CD). 3,4,5,6-tetrahydrouridine (THU) is a potent CD inhibitor that has been applied preclinically and clinically as a modulato...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Beumer JH,Eiseman JL,Parise RA,Florian JA Jr,Joseph E,D'Argenio DZ,Parker RS,Kay B,Covey JM,Egorin MJ

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasing the expression of human multidrug resistance (MDR) 1 gene in bone marrow cells to prevent or circumvent bone morrow toxicity from chemotherapy agent is a high priority of dose intensification protocols. In this study, we have used a tumor-bearing model to investigate the chemoprotection effect of MDR1 gene ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Guo CB,Li YC,Jin XQ

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The prognosis of gastroesophageal cancer is poor, and current regimens are associated with limited efficacy. The purpose of this study was to explore the safety and preliminary efficacy of docetaxel, oxaliplatin plus capecitabine for advanced cancer of the stomach or the gastroesophageal junction (GEJ). Seconda...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Deenen MJ,Meulendijks D,Boot H,Legdeur MC,Beijnen JH,Schellens JH,Cats A

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 51 patients with large, primary, high-grade soft-tissue sarcomas of the extremities were treated at our institute with two preoperative and three postoperative cycles of doxorubicin plus ifosfamide/mesna. Preoperative doxorubicin was given intra-arterially for lesions of the lower extremities. Of 47 evaluab...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Azzarelli A,Quagliuolo V,Casali P,Fissi S,Montalto F,Santoro A

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:An isolated pelvic perfusion technique using multiple agents was used both in patients with unresectable recurrent pelvic neoplasms and as a preoperative therapy for advanced pelvic malignancy. METHODS:The technique consisted of vascular occlusion via transfemoral balloon catheters, circulation and drug infusi...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Wanebo HJ,Belliveau JF

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-two evaluable patients with advanced measurable gastric adenocarcinoma were treated with a combination of 5-fluorouracil, adriamycin, and BCNU (FAB). Two complete and fourteen partial responses were observed, with an overall response rate of 50%. The median duration of response was 10 months, and the median sur...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Lopez M,Perno CF,Di Lauro L,Papaldo P

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies are described in which a new folate analogue, edatrexate (EDX), in combination with the vinca alkaloids, vinblastine (VBL), navelbine (NVB) or vindesine (DVA) was evaluated against E0771 mammary adenocarcinoma, T241 fibrosarcoma and the Lewis lung tumor. Each of the four agents when given individually to anima...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Otter GM,Sirotnak FM

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the plasma and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) pharmacokinetics and CSF penetration of tasidotin and metabolites in a nonhuman primate model. METHODS:Tasidotin 0.75 mg/kg was administered intravenously. The plasma and CSF concentrations of tasidotin and its metabolites were determined. Pharmacokinetic pa...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Kilburn LB,Bonate PL,Blaney SM,McGuffey L,Nuchtern JG,Dauser R,Thompson P,Gibson BW,Berg SL

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The metabolic disposition and pharmacokinetics of TNP-470 were investigated in rhesus monkeys following intravenous administration of 5 mg/kg of [3H]-TNP-470. Rapid and extensive metabolism of parent drug to six metabolites occurred as demonstrated by the absence of unchanged drug in plasma and urine at time points as...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Cretton-Scott E,Placidi L,McClure H,Anderson DC,Sommadossi JP

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study is to investigate whether cortisol inhibited cell proliferation and the expressions of lipoprotein lipase (LPL), a key enzyme involved in the energy metabolism in tumor cells, and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), a potent angiogenic factor in the tumor, in cultures of OST cells, ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Sakayama K,Mashima N,Kidani T,Miyazaki T,Yamamoto H,Masuno H

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pharmacokinetics and metabolism of 4-demethoxydaunorubicin (idarubicin, IDA) were studied in 21 patients with advanced cancer after i.v. (12 mg/m2) and oral (30-35 mg/m2) treatment according to a balanced crossover design. Patients were divided into four groups: subjects who showed normal liver and kidney function...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Camaggi CM,Strocchi E,Carisi P,Martoni A,Tononi A,Guaraldi M,Strolin-Benedetti M,Efthymiopoulos C,Pannuti F

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CRT) is the current standard of treatment for anal squamous carcinoma. However, local or metastatic recurrences remain significant after CRT with 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and mitomycin C (MMC). Therefore, the present study evaluated the feasibility and efficacy of adding cisplatin ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Lee IH,Lee SJ,Kang BW,Chae YS,Baek D,Hwang S,Kim HJ,Park SY,Park JS,Choi GS,Kim JC,Kim JG

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:BS compounds, a series of new dihydropyridines, successfully overcame multidrug resistance in P388/ADR cells in vitro. These agents synergistically potentiated the cytotoxicity of Adriamycin to P388/ADR cells at a concentration of 1-2 microM, whereas they showed hardly any synergistic effect in the parental cell line ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Yoshinari T,Iwasawa Y,Miura K,Takahashi IS,Fukuroda T,Suzuki K,Okura A

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cisplatin-induced emesis is one of the most feared side effects in cancer treatment. High-dose metoclopramide may prevent only 30-40% of cases of acute emesis. Investigations to test the efficacy of new antiemetics are mandatory. We compared the efficacy, toxicity, and patients' preference for tropisetron, a new 5-hyd...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Chang TC,Hsieh F,Lai CH,Tseng CJ,Cheng HH,Li CL,Michael BJ,Soong YK

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Schedule dependency of bisantrene was evaluated in refractory metastatic breast cancer. Patients were randomly assigned to receive either a single (S) bolus injection of 300 mg/m2 (37 patients) or an injection of 80 mg/m2 daily for 5 days (D x 5) (35 patients) every 3-4 weeks after stratification by performance status...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Holmes FA,Esparza L,Yap HY,Buzdar AU,Blumenschein GR,Hortobagyi GN

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the pharmacokinetics of neamine in rats and to evaluate its anti-cervical cancer activity. METHODS:The plasma level of neamine was determined by HPLC-ELSD. Pharmacokinetic parameters were calculated using DAS 2.0 software. Tissue microarray analysis was conducted to examine angiogenin (ANG) expressi...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Liu Y,Zhang X,An S,Wu Y,Hu G,Wu Y

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously reported (UroOncology 1:165, 2001) cross-resistance and collateral-sensitivity to 2-chlorodeoxyadenosine (CldAdo) and fludarabine (FaraA), respectively, in a human renal cell carcinoma selected for resistance to 2'-deoxytubercidin (Caki-dTub). Insofar that these drugs generally demonstrate cross resistan...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Pan BF,Nelson JA

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Imatinib is an inhibitor of the Bcr-Abl tyrosine kinase; however, resistance is common. Flavopiridol, a cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitor, down-regulates short-lived anti-apoptotic proteins via inhibition of transcription. In preclinical studies, flavopiridol synergizes with imatinib to induce apoptosis. ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Bose P,Perkins EB,Honeycut C,Wellons MD,Stefan T,Jacobberger JW,Kontopodis E,Beumer JH,Egorin MJ,Imamura CK,Douglas Figg W Sr,Karp JE,Koc ON,Cooper BW,Luger SM,Colevas AD,Roberts JD,Grant S

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A randomized controlled clinical trial was conducted to compare the use of farmorubicin (FARM) and adriamycin (ADR) in Lipiodol transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (L-TAE) as a treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma. In all, 192 hospitals participated, and 415 patients were enrolled in the study during the period ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Kawai S,Tani M,Okamura J,Ogawa M,Ohashi Y,Monden M,Hayashi S,Inoue J,Kawarada Y,Kusano M

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sparsomycin is a cytotoxic drug exhibiting a broad spectrum of in vitro activity against murine tumors and many tumor cell lines. It also appears to be a potent stimulator of the antitumor activity of cisplatin against L1210 leukemia in vivo. However, because of its toxicity, the antitumor activity of sparsomycin on m...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Zylicz Z,Wagener DJ,Fernandez del Moral P,van Rennes H,Wessels JM,Winograd B,van der Kleijn E,Vree TB,van Haelst U,van den Broek LA

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dihydroartemisinin, a more water-soluble metabolite of artemisinin derivatives, is a safe and most effective antimalarial analog of artemisinin. In the present study, we investigated the antiangiogenic activity of dihydroartemisinin in vitro and in vivo, and investigated dihydroartemisinin-induced apoptosis in human u...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Chen HH,Zhou HJ,Wang WQ,Wu GD

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The addition of cetuximab to triplet chemotherapy can increase treatment efficacy for patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). We explored the dose-limiting toxicity and feasibility of a triweekly capecitabine, oxaliplatin, irinotecan, plus cetuximab (XELOXIRI plus cetuximab) regimen in patients with ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Sato Y,Hirakawa M,Ohnuma H,Takahashi M,Okamoto T,Okamoto K,Miyamoto H,Muguruma N,Furuhata T,Takemasa I,Kato J,Takayama T

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Detailed pharmacokinetic analysis and subsequent evaluation of myelotoxicity were performed in 55 patients who had been randomized to 4 different doses of epirubicin (40, 60, 90 or 135 mg/m2 given i.v. every 3 weeks). A significantly positive correlation was demonstrated between the AUC and the myelotoxicity of epirub...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Jakobsen P,Bastholt L,Dalmark M,Pfeiffer P,Petersen D,Gjedde SB,Sandberg E,Rose C,Nielsen OS,Mouridsen HT

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously reported that multidrug (MDR)-reversal activity can be exerted by compounds in which two ring structures of certain types are connected by one alkyl bridge to a secondary or tertiary amine group. In the present investigation we studied the MDR-reversal activity of compounds in which the two ring str...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Ramu A,Ramu N

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Mutations and activations of the MEK and PI3K pathways are associated with the development of many cancers. GDC-0973 and GDC-0941 are inhibitors of MEK and PI3K, respectively, currently being evaluated clinically in combination as anti-cancer treatment. The objective of these studies was to characterize the rel...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Choo EF,Ng CM,Berry L,Belvin M,Lewin-Koh N,Merchant M,Salphati L

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00