Abstract:
PURPOSE:To evaluate the plasma and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) pharmacokinetics and CSF penetration of tasidotin and metabolites in a nonhuman primate model. METHODS:Tasidotin 0.75 mg/kg was administered intravenously. The plasma and CSF concentrations of tasidotin and its metabolites were determined. Pharmacokinetic parameters were estimated using model-independent and model-dependent methods. RESULTS:The mean (+/-SD) CSF:plasma AUC ratio for tasidotin was 1.1 +/- 0.4. For tasidotin, tasidotin-C-carboxylate and desprolyl-tasidotin-C-carboxylate the plasma AUCs (mean +/- SD) were 30 +/- 10, 54 +/- 19 and 12 +/- 2 microM min, and apparent plasma half-lives were 27 +/- 4, 229 +/- 73 and 100 +/- 29 min. The plasma clearance of tasidotin was 44 +/- 14 ml/min/kg. The CSF AUC and half-life of tasidotin was 28 +/- 10 microM min and 96 +/- 40 min. The model-dependent plasma clearance was 35 ml/min/kg for tasidotin and 2 ml/min/kg for tasidotin-C-carboxylate. CONCLUSIONS:Tasidotin penetrates into the CSF well and further evaluation of its activity in the treatment of central nervous system malignancies should be considered.
journal_name
Cancer Chemother Pharmacoljournal_title
Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacologyauthors
Kilburn LB,Bonate PL,Blaney SM,McGuffey L,Nuchtern JG,Dauser R,Thompson P,Gibson BW,Berg SLdoi
10.1007/s00280-008-0875-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-07-01 00:00:00pages
335-40issue
2eissn
0344-5704issn
1432-0843journal_volume
64pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the antitumor efficacy of pingyangmycin (PYM) in combination with anti-PD-1 antibody and determine the capability of PYM to induce immunogenic cell death (ICD) in cancer cells. METHODS:The murine 4T1 breast cancer and B16 melanoma models were used for evaluation of therapeutic efficacy of the co...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-020-04209-7
更新日期:2021-01-03 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:A combined therapy MEK inhibitor, Cobimetinib (CB) and BRAF inhibitor, Vemurafenib (VMF), results in an improvement in progression-free survival among patients with BRAF V600-mutated metastatic melanoma. VMF skin adverse effects attributed to ERK paradoxical activation are decreased by the adjunction of CB...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-017-3300-2
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the clinical activity and toxicity of a combination chemotherapy regimen of S-1 and cisplatin in patients with recurrent and/or metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) in a retrospective study. METHODS:A total of 49 patients were treated in an outpatient setting with S-1 80 mg/m(2) o...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-012-1933-8
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The value of estrogen receptor (ER) status in the prediction of tumor response to combination chemotherapy was retrospectively analyzed in breast cancer patients selected for prospective controlled trials of chemotherapy (85 with advanced disease and 256 with operable tumors). All patients were previously untreated wi...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00255456
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::OSI-7836 (4'-thio-beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine) is a novel nucleoside analog in phase I clinical development for the treatment of cancer. As with other nucleoside analogs, the proposed mechanism of action involves phosphorylation to the triphosphate form followed by incorporation into cellular DNA, leading to cell ...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-004-0844-8
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A total of 23 patients were treated at five dose escalations with high-dose combination cyclophosphamide, cisplatin, and melphalan with autologous bone marrow support. The maximum tolerated doses of cyclophosphamide, cisplatin, and melphalan were 5,625, 180, and 80 mg/m2, respectively. The dose-limiting toxicity was c...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00435840
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:ATP-binding cassette subfamily C member 4 (ABCC4) encoding MRP4 protein is involved in pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) drug resistance. The nonsynonymous single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) rs2274407 (G912T; K304N) is located in the 3' splice acceptor site of exon 8 of ABCC4 pre-mRNA. The aim o...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-017-3340-7
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Malignant gliomas display aggressive local behavior and are not cured by existing therapy. Etoposide, a topoisomerase-II-inhibitor agent, is one of the most active and useful antineoplastic agents. However, etoposide is not usually used on these tumors. We undertook an in vitro study to prove that etoposide is ...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002800050713
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Flavopiridol is primarily a cyclin-dependent kinase-9 inhibitor, and we performed a dose escalation trial to determine the maximum tolerated dose and safety and generate a pharmacokinetic (PK) profile. METHODS:Patients with a diagnosis of relapsed myeloma after at least two prior treatments were included. Flav...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-013-2347-y
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the feasibility, toxicity and efficacy of the combination of docetaxel and mitomycin C as second-line chemotherapy in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Thirty-eight patients with histologically confirmed, locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC were includ...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-006-0198-5
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:One of the major problems of cancer chemotherapy is the development of multidrug resistance (MDR) phenotype. Among the numerous mechanisms of MDR, a prominent one is the increased expression of membrane transporter proteins, the action of which leads to decreased intracellular drug concentration and cytotoxicit...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-010-1385-y
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Axitinib is approved with indication in patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC). Due to the localization of this cancer, physicians sometimes have to deal with hemodialyzed patients. Data exploring hemodialysis (HD) impact on axitinib pharmacokinetic (PK) or safety are lacking. To date, no data have been pub...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-017-3320-y
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the effects and potential mechanisms of gambogic acid (GA), a naturally occurring anticancer agent, on the expression and regulation of telomerase in human gastric carcinoma cells. METHODS:GA-induced inhibition of cell proliferation was evaluated by the commonly employed MTT assay on two huma...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-005-0177-2
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We evaluated the efficacy and safety of capecitabine and temozolomide (CAPTEM) in patients with metastatic neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) to the liver. This regimen was based on our studies with carcinoid cell lines that showed synergistic cytotoxicity with sequence-specific dosing of 5-fluorouracil preceding tem...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-012-2055-z
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have developed and validated a selective analytical procedure, based on ion-exchange normal-phase liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection and liquid-liquid extraction, for the analysis of vinblastine (VBL) in biological matrices. The assay is suitable for the determination of the parent compound and its m...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00686174
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the growth inhibitory effects of mifepristone on endometrial cancer cell growth and evaluate its effect on apoptosis using HEC-1-A and Ishikawa human endometrial cancer cell lines. METHODS:The human endometrial cancer cell lines, HEC-1-A and Ishikawa, were cultured in vitro. MTT assays were comple...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-007-0628-z
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study is to examine the factors affecting sensitivity to cisplatin, carboplatin, and oxaliplatin in human colorectal tumor cell lines. METHODS:Caco-2, DLD-1, HCT-15, HCT116, LS180, SW620, and WiDr cells were used. Their growth inhibition by platinum derivatives was evaluated with a WST-1 assay ...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-007-0640-3
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We previously reported (UroOncology 1:165, 2001) cross-resistance and collateral-sensitivity to 2-chlorodeoxyadenosine (CldAdo) and fludarabine (FaraA), respectively, in a human renal cell carcinoma selected for resistance to 2'-deoxytubercidin (Caki-dTub). Insofar that these drugs generally demonstrate cross resistan...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-006-0351-1
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Based on our mouse xenograft model demonstrating that intermittent high-dose gefitinib sensitizes tumors to subsequent treatment with taxanes, we initiated this phase I trial to explore docetaxel in combination with escalating doses of intermittent gefitinib (Iressa) given prior to docetaxel. METHODS:This was ...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-006-0286-6
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The therapeutic efficacy of PTT.119, p-F-Phe-m-bis-(2-chloroethyl)amino-L-Phe-Met-ethoxy HCl, was evaluated using the transplantable L1210 leukemia and Ridgway osteogenic sarcoma tumor lines and the spontaneous C3H/StRos mammary tumor and AKR leukemia tumor models. Given in a single i.p. dose at 5-10 mg/kg on day 2 or...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02897202
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to investigate typical population pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters, potential covariates, and interindividual and residual variabilities of PI-88, a heparanase endoglycosidase enzyme inhibitor being developed for the treatment of cancer. METHODS:A population PK model of PI-88 was devel...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-009-1080-z
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Since there is a growing interest in preclinical research on interactions between radiation and cytotoxic agents, this study focused on the development of an alternative to the very laborious clonogenic assay (CA). METHODS:The colorimetric sulforhodamine B (SRB) assay was compared to the clonogenic assay for r...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-002-0557-9
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Evasion to new treatments of advanced melanoma is still associated with a poor prognosis. Choosing the best combination of agents that can bypass resistance mechanisms remains a challenge. Sphaeropsidin A (Sph A) is a fungal bioactive secondary metabolite previously shown to force melanoma cells to undergo apop...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-017-3293-x
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies in human bone-marrow culture and healthy human volunteers suggest that lenograstim [glycosylated, recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (rHuG-CSF) produced in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells] has greater in vivo potency than filgrastim [nonglycosylated, methionine-extended recombinan...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002800050570
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infusion of 5'-dFUrd (2.0-3.0 g/m2 over 1 h on days 1-5 every 3rd week) resulted in one partial response in 21 patients with advanced and progressing colorectal cancer. No patient had received chemotherapy before the 5'-dFUrd trial. Hematological and gastrointestinal toxicity were generally mild. In 4 patients periphe...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00257528
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To characterise the pharmacokinetics and metabolism in mice of 5-[N,N-bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]-2,4-dinitrobenzamide (SN 23862), the lead compound of a new class of bioreductive drugs in which a nitrogen mustard is activated by nitroreduction. Comparison is made with the corresponding aziridine derivative CB 195...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002800000165
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We report the unexpected absence of early relapse (before 30 months) in 24 consecutive patients with isolated limb primary Ewing sarcoma treated with an intensified pilot protocol, SCMCIE94. METHODS:Clinical data for the study were collected retrospectively from the patient files. The protocol included 6 cours...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-019-03789-3
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to assess the efficacy of verapamil (20 microM) and hyperthermia (42 degrees C) as modifiers of mitomycin C (MMC), used at different concentrations, in inhibiting the growth of human gastric adenocarcinoma (AGS) cells. Combined verapamil and hyperthermia treatment resulted in a significan...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00685086
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Metastatic bladder cancer is a serious condition with a 5-year survival rate of approximately 14 %, a rate that has remained unchanged for almost three decades. Thus, there is a profound need to identify the driving mutations for these aggressive tumors to better determine appropriate treatments. Mutational ...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-014-2376-1
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pharmakokinetic profiles of intraperitoneally infused platinum analogues were determined in 13 women exhibiting minimal residual disease following surgery and systemic chemotherapy for epithelial ovarian cancer or fallopian tube carcinoma by following the disposition of tracer doses of 195mPt radiolabel. Six patie...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00685543
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00