Pharmacokinetics and toxicology of sparsomycin in beagle dogs.

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine toxicities, maximally tolerated dose (MTD), pharmacokinetic profile, and potential antitumor activity of MTA, a novel antifolate compound which inhibits the enzymes thymidylate synthase (TS), glycinamide ribonucleotide formyltransferase (GARFT), and dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR). METHODS:Patients...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Rinaldi DA,Kuhn JG,Burris HA,Dorr FA,Rodriguez G,Eckhardt SG,Jones S,Woodworth JR,Baker S,Langley C,Mascorro D,Abrahams T,Von Hoff DD

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Tomudex is a second-generation folate analogue that when polyglutamated is a potent inhibitor of thymidylate synthase (TS). METHODS:Based on indications of antitumor activity in phase I trials, the Gynecologic Oncology Group initiated a phase II study of Tomudex 3 mg/m2 intravenously every 3 weeks in patients ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Muggia FM,Blessing JA,Homesley HD,Sorosky J

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Saturable elimination of 5-FU is exhibited in rats during constant infusions. Over the range of 3-480 mg/m2/h, total-body clearance of 5-FU decreases from 600 ml/min/m2 to less than 90 ml/min/m2. Previously published values for catabolism of 5-FU by rat hepatocytes can be used to simulate the plasma concentrations of ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Collins JM

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rate of reaction of monochlorobimane with glutathione (GSH) was measured in native human mammary MCF-7 adenocarcinoma cells (MCF-7wt) and sublines displaying resistance to 4-hydroperoxycyclophosphamide (MCF-7hc) and adriamycin (MCF-7adr) prior to examination by epifluorescence and confocal microscopy. After a 60-m...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Millis KK,Lesko SA,Gamcsik MP

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1) is a nuclear enzyme important in DNA repair. PARP-1 activation at points of DNA strand break results in poly(ADP-ribose) polymer formation, opening the DNA structure, and allowing access of other repair enzymes. CEP-9722 inhibits PARP-1 and PARP-2 and is designed to potent...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Plummer R,Stephens P,Aissat-Daudigny L,Cambois A,Moachon G,Brown PD,Campone M

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Anti-tumor activity can often be enhanced with combination therapy in managing patients with metastatic cancer. However, dose sequence and schedule of delivery can alter the pharmacokinetics, toxicity, and anti-tumor response. Therefore, attention to drug-drug interactions which may be sequence or schedule-depe...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Posey JA,Wang H,Hamilton J,Delgrosso A,Zhang R,Freda T,Zamboni WC

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is one of the most commonly diagnosed cancers worldwide with significantly high prevalence in Southern China. Chemoprevention of cancer with alkylating agent compounds could potentially reverse, suppress, or prevent cancer progression. Cisplatin (CIS) is an antineoplastic or cytot...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Yin P,Song G,Jiang Z

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Oral administration of 9-nitrocamptothecin (9NC), and the formation of its metabolite 9-aminocamptothecin (9AC), may be associated with high interpatient and intrapatient variability. Therefore, we evaluated the plasma pharmacokinetics and urine recovery of 9NC administered on three different schedules as part ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Jung LL,Ramanathan RK,Egorin MJ,Jin R,Belani CP,Potter DM,Strychor S,Trump DL,Walko C,Fakih M,Zamboni WC

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the last decade, metronomic chemotherapy has been increasingly considered as an attractive strategy for treating cancer in a variety of settings. Beside pharmaco-economic considerations making metronomics a unique opportunity in low- or middle-income countries, revisiting dosing schedules using continuous low dos...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Barbolosi D,Ciccolini J,Meille C,Elharrar X,Faivre C,Lacarelle B,André N,Barlesi F

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fourteen new agents of natural products origin which are under development as antitumor agents at the National Cancer Institute are discussed with reference to their sources, structures, antitumor activity, current status, and future prospects as clinically effective agents. ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Douros J,Suffness M

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the outcomes of intraperitoneal chemotherapy (IP) compared with those of intravenous chemotherapy (IV) in patients with advanced ovarian cancer after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) and interval debulking surgery (IDS) or primary debulking surgery (PDS). METHODS:Patients with advanced epithelial ov...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Lee J,Curtin JP,Muggia FM,Pothuri B,Boyd LR,Blank SV

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:In this study the maximum tolerated dose of 5-fluorouracil administered by 5-day (120-h) continuous infusion every 4 weeks was investigated and the pharmacokinetics in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma were evaluated. METHODS:Patients with hepatocellular carcinoma no longer amenable to established forms o...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Ueno H,Okada S,Okusaka T,Ikeda M,Kuriyama H

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:In clinical trials, the epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor (EGFR-TKI) administered concomitantly with first-line cytotoxicity chemotherapy failed to confer a survival benefit to patients with non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The aim of this study was to test whether paclitaxel followe...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Cheng H,An SJ,Zhang XC,Dong S,Zhang YF,Chen ZH,Chen HJ,Guo AL,Lin QX,Wu YL

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective of the study was to investigate the efficacy and tolerability of weekly docetaxel in patients with platinum-refractory recurrent or metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN). METHODS:Patients fulfilling the following criteria were enrolled: histologically confirmed SCCHN;...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Cho BC,Keum KC,Shin SJ,Choi HJ,Lee YJ,Kim SH,Choi EC,Kim JH

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Curcumin, a major constituent of the spice turmeric, suppresses expression of the enzyme cyclooxygenase 2 (Cox-2) and has cancer chemopreventive properties in rodents. It possesses poor systemic availability. We explored whether formulation with phosphatidylcholine increases the oral bioavailability or affects ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Marczylo TH,Verschoyle RD,Cooke DN,Morazzoni P,Steward WP,Gescher AJ

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:oxaliplatin in combination with folinic acid (FA) and infusional 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) has shown significant anti-tumor activity in gastric cancer patients (FOLFOX). Previous studies have shown that gemcitabine (GEM), a new fluorinated anti-metabolite, enhances the individual anti-tumor activity of ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Correale P,Fulfaro F,Marsili S,Cicero G,Bajardi E,Intrivici C,Vuolo G,Carli AF,Caraglia M,Del Prete S,Greco E,Gebbia N,Francini G

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain tumor lacks effective delivery system for treatment. Focused ultrasound (FUS) can reversibly open BBB without impacts on normal tissues. As a potential drug carrier, cationic liposomes (CLs) have the ability to passively accumulate in tumor tissues for their positive charge. In this study, FUS introduced doxorub...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Lin Q,Mao KL,Tian FR,Yang JJ,Chen PP,Xu J,Fan ZL,Zhao YP,Li WF,Zheng L,Zhao YZ,Lu CT

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Between December 1982 and November 1990, 31 patients with advanced urothelial carcinoma were treated with one of two combination chemotherapy regimens. A total of 20 patients were treated with 3 mg/m2 mitomycin C and 300 mg/m2 cyclophosphamide given intravenously every 10-14 days and with 180 mg/m2 5-fluorouracil (5-F...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Sahashi M,Ono Y,Matsuura O,Ohshima S,Fukushima M

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Carmustine (BCNU) has proved to be of value against a variety of primary brain tumors. This agent exhibits a steep dose-response curve in in vitro and animal tumor models and has been proposed for use in high-dose chemotherapy as a single agent or in combination. We conducted a phase II study to assess high-dose BCNU ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Bouffet E,Khelfaoui F,Philip I,Biron P,Brunat-Mentigny M,Philip T

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Therapeutic approach for patients with metastatic breast cancer (MBC) is still controversial. This study was conducted to assess the efficacy and safety of bevacizumab in combination with docetaxel plus capecitabine as first-line treatment for MBC. The feasibility of bevacizumab maintenance therapy in this s...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Bisagni G,Musolino A,Panebianco M,De Matteis A,Nuzzo F,Ardizzoni A,Gori S,Gamucci T,Passalacqua R,Gnoni R,Moretti G,Boni C

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This study aimed at evaluating if pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic data from the first few patients treated with an investigational monoclonal antibody in a dose-escalation study can be used to guide the early initiation of potentially more efficacious combination regimens. METHODS:Emerging pharmacokinetic ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Meneses-Lorente G,McIntyre C,Hsu JC,Thomas M,Jacob W,Adessi C,Weisser M

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to determine the usefulness of receptor occupancy theory-based analysis using pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic parameters for predicting the average receptor occupancy (PhiB) in humans of each of five 5-HT3 antagonists administered at standard doses. METHODS:The relationship betwee...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Yamada Y,Sugiura M,Higo K,Ozeki T,Takayanagi R,Okuyama K,Yamamoto K,Satoh H,Sawada Y,Iga T

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Clinical data suggested that a regimen incorporating doxorubicin to 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and cisplatin may be more effective but probably quite toxic for advanced gastric cancer patients. With the aim to maintain efficacy while reducing toxicity, we compared the activity and safety of a combination of 5-FU, ci...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Cascinu S,Galizia E,Labianca R,Ferraù F,Pucci F,Silva RR,Luppi G,Beretta GD,Berardi R,Scartozzi M

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:In gemcitabine-pretreated pancreatic cancer, salvage chemotherapy has not been established, and the prognostic factors are not completely known. The purpose of this study was to determine the efficacy and safety of infusional 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), doxorubicin, and mitomycin-C (iFAM) in patients with gemcitabin...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Lim KH,Kim TY,Lee KH,Han SW,Oh DY,Im SA,Kim TY,Bang YJ

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Topotecan is a novel semisynthetic derivative of the anticancer agent camptothecin and inhibits the intranuclear enzyme topoisomerase I. The lactone structure of topotecan, which is in equilibrium with the inactive ring-opened hydroxy acid, is essential for this activity. We performed a pharmacokinetics study as part ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： van Warmerdam LJ,Creemers GJ,Rodenhuis S,Rosing H,de Boer-Dennert M,Schellens JH,ten Bokkel Huinink WW,Davies BE,Maes RA,Verweij J,Beijnen JH

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:6-[Bis-(2-chloroethyl)-amino]-6-deoxy-D-glucose (C-6) is a new glucose-containing nitrogen mustard that has significant activity for murine P388 leukemia with relative sparing of bone marrow in mice. The in vitro myelotoxicity of C-6 compared with that of melphalan, a clinically active, myelosuppressive nitrogen musta...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Lazarus P,Dufour M,Isabel G,Panasci LC

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Some clinical studies on etoposide (Eto) have shown marked schedule dependency of the effect (starting at about 1 mg/l) and toxicity (over about 10 mg/l) whereas other studies have not confirmed these results. What are the conclusions we can draw from these inconsistent results when developing new low-dose (LD)...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Würthwein G,Boos J

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The ErbB family members are protein tyrosine kinases, which play a crucial role in the signal transduction pathways that regulate key cellular functions. Overexpression of the ErbB family members is associated with oncogenicity, metastatic potential, cell proliferation, apoptosis, angiogenesis, and prognosis in...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Fu XH,Li J,Huang JJ,Zheng S,Zhang SZ

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CRT) is the current standard of treatment for anal squamous carcinoma. However, local or metastatic recurrences remain significant after CRT with 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and mitomycin C (MMC). Therefore, the present study evaluated the feasibility and efficacy of adding cisplatin ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Lee IH,Lee SJ,Kang BW,Chae YS,Baek D,Hwang S,Kim HJ,Park SY,Park JS,Choi GS,Kim JC,Kim JG

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To characterize the cellular action mechanism of Debio 0507, we compared the major DNA adducts formed by Debio 0507- and oxaliplatin-treated HCT116 human colon carcinoma cells by a combination of inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) and ultraperformance liquid chromatography mass spectrometry (...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： King CL,Ramachandran S,Chaney SG,Collins L,Swenberg JA,DeKrafft KE,Lin W,Cicurel L,Barbier M

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00