The inhibition of norepinephrine release in nasal mucosa by acetylcholine.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Different from rhinoliths, the paranasal gossypiboma is a foreign body, such as a surgical sponge, left in the nasal cavity. It is a rare, frequently misdiagnosed disease that has rarely been reported. We summarize its clinical characteristics, management, and possible risk factors. METHODOLOGY:We reviewed ...

journal_title：Rhinology

authors： Wu PZ,Sun W,Wen YH,Ma RQ,Zhu XL,Wen WP

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 44 subjects (healthy controls and patients with allergic, non-allergic or infectious rhinitis) we compared nasal histamine and methacholine responsiveness. A weak correlation between histamine- and methacholine-induced secretion was found (r = 0.34; p = 0.02), in contrast to the highly significant association betwe...

journal_title：Rhinology

authors： Gerth van Wijk R,Dieges PH

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：STATEMENT OF PROBLEM:Surgery for nasal obstruction is performed to give a subjective benefit. We aimed to evaluate the surgical management of the nasal obstruction in the patient`s perception. METHODS OF STUDY:The study was performed prospectively with 134 patients over the age of 18. They were allotted to three group...

journal_title：Rhinology

authors： Akduman D,Yanılmaz M,Haksever M,Doner F,Sayar Z

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Septoplasty is an accepted and common surgical intervention to improve the nasal airway. However, the role of concomitant surgery on the inferior turbinate remains debated. This study aims to investigate if the inferior turbinate surgery at the time of septoplasty would impact on the likelihood of revision na...

journal_title：Rhinology

authors： Karlsson TR,Shakeel M,Supriya M,Ram B,Ah-See KW

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to investigate the biomechanical qualities of the perichondrium and cartilage, and to determine the strength of the septal cartilage against bending forces. STUDY DESIGN:This paper describes an experimental cadaver study. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The nasal septal cartilages of 14 fresh cadaver...

journal_title：Rhinology

authors： Tekke NS,Alkan Z,Yigit O,Bekem A,Unal A,Sahin F,Balikci HH,Acioglu E,Durna YM

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Obstruction of the osteomeatal complex is the commonest anatomic finding in revision endoscopic sinus surgery. This study assesses the efficacy of topical mitomycin C in the middle meatus, intra- and postoperatively in the prevention of adhesion formation and restenosis of the maxillary sinus antrostomy. MATERIALS...

journal_title：Rhinology

authors： Konstantinidis I,Tsakiropoulou E,Vital I,Triaridis S,Vital V,Constantinidis J

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Packing of the nasal cavity following intranasal surgery is still widely practised. The removal of this packing is invariably associated with a significant amount of pain. We designed a prospective randomised case-controlled study to look at the efficacy of 4% lignocaine solution as a potential analgesic in the remova...

journal_title：Rhinology

authors： Lavy JA,Small GV,Jay N,Radcliffe GJ

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors give an account of the outcome of research done in the Allergo-Immunological Centre of the IInd ENT Division of Rome University, carried out among 210 children who were affected by nasal atopy. Particular stress was placed on the involvement of the nasopharyngo-tubal system. The age of the children ranged ...

journal_title：Rhinology

authors： Filiaci F,Lucarelli N,Zardo F,Ralli G

更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The European Position Paper on Rhinosinusitis and Nasal Polyps 2020 is the update of similar evidence based position papers published in 2005 and 2007 and 2012. The core objective of the EPOS2020 guideline is to provide revised, up-to-date and clear evidence-based recommendations and integrated care pathways in ARS an...

journal_title：Rhinology

authors： Fokkens WJ,Lund VJ,Hopkins C,Hellings PW,Kern R,Reitsma S,Toppila-Salmi S,Bernal-Sprekelsen M,Mullol J,Alobid I,Terezinha Anselmo-Lima W,Bachert C,Baroody F,von Buchwald C,Cervin A,Cohen N,Constantinidis J,De Gabory L,

更新日期：2020-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The therapeutic effect and adverse reactions of two antihistamines, mequitazine and dexchlorpheniramine were double-blindly compared both to placebo, to each other and to the pre-treatment status in 29 adult patients suffering from perennial rhinitis. Dexchlorpheniramine relieved the rhinitis symptoms significantly (p...

journal_title：Rhinology

authors： Pukander JS,Karma PH,Penttilä MA,Perälä ME,Ylitalo P,Kataja MJ

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-seven patients with acute frontal sinusitis, collected during a 4-month period, were examined with plain radiographics and MRI both at the time of diagnosis and one month later. Findings in the frontal and ethmoidal sinuses were recorded. Frontal sinus trephination was performed in 13 of the 27 cases. The study...

journal_title：Rhinology

authors： Antila J,Sonninen P,Grenman R

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Reconstruction of inner lining of the nose often requires complex surgical procedures. METHODOLOGY:To evaluate the scar hinge flap as an alternative reconstruction technique, 21 patients with full-thickness defects of the ala who received a scar hinge flap were retrospectively analysed. RESULTS:Twenty-one ...

journal_title：Rhinology

authors： Hessam S,Sand M,Georgas D,Kassa T,Bechara FG

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One disadvantage of functional endoscopic sinus surgery is the frequent post-operative cavity toilet considered necessary by most surgeons, which is not only costly but also very unwelcome to patients. In the Royal Berkshire Hospital in Reading, we have reviewed a series of 120 patients who underwent FESS over an 18-m...

journal_title：Rhinology

authors： Ryan RM,Whittet HB,Norval C,Marks NJ

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A brief review of surgery for severe posterior epistaxis has been outlined. Hundred and forty-five (27.3%) patients were treated by transnasal microsurgery in order to undergo ligation of the branches of the sphenopalatine artery in the nasal cavity. The rate of failure was 6.1%. It seems that by using this kind of op...

journal_title：Rhinology

authors： Stamm AC,Pinto JA,Neto AF,Menon AD

更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Based on the `European Position Paper on Rhinosinusitis and Nasal polyps (EP3OS 2007)`, this study aimed to investigate general practitioners (GPs) and other specialists` understanding when managing patients with acute rhinosinusitis (ARS) in Asia. METHODOLOGY:Among a total of 2662 questionnaires completed,...

journal_title：Rhinology

authors： Wang DY,Wardani RS,Singh K,Thanaviratananich S,Vicente G,Xu G,Zia MR,Gulati A,Fang SY,Shi L,Chan YH,Price D,Lund VJ,Mullol J,Fokkens WJ

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electron-microscope investigation on the epithelium was carried out in 23 nasopharyngeal tonsils. Adenoidectomy was performed on the ground of recurrent adenoiditis in the interattacks period in 13 boys and 10 girls between the ages of 2 to 4. The presence of five characteristic cellular types was found on the surface...

journal_title：Rhinology

authors： Karchev T,Kabakchiev P

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Allergic rhinitis, a risk factor for bronchial asthma, is a global health problem that impairs patients` physical and social activity and consequently their quality of life. Specific Immunotherapy (SIT) involves the administration, subcutaneously or sublingually, of increasing doses of the causative allergen, in order...

journal_title：Rhinology

authors： Petalas K,Durham SR

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this multicentre study was to systematically analyse the strengths and weaknesses in the surgical training for endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) and identify measures that may improve training. METHODOLOGY:Using a structured questionnaire, 133 participants of ESS courses in seven centres in Germany,...

journal_title：Rhinology

authors： Braun T,Betz CS,Ledderose GJ,Havel M,Stelter K,Kuhnel T,Strauss G,Waschke J,Kirchner T,Briner HR,Simmen D,Caversaccio M,Wormald PJ,Jones N,Leunig A

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nasal polyp fluid was extracted from 52 patients to evaluate histamine levels and compare them with the corresponding serum levels. Large but variable amounts of histamine were found in polyp fluid (124-7600 ng/ml) which was between twenty and a thousand times the serum level. There was no significant difference betwe...

journal_title：Rhinology

authors： Drake-Lee AB,Bickerton R,McLaughlan P

更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study is to evaluate the outcome of patients with maxillary sinus carcinoma after radiotherapy regarding local control, prognostic factors and morbidity of treatment. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Between January 1983 and December 1996, 79 cases of maxillary sinus carcinoma without any evidence of dist...

journal_title：Rhinology

authors： Ozsaran Z,Yalman D,Baltalarli B,Anacak Y,Esassolak M,Haydaroğlu A

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have investigated a human nasal cell line, RPMI 2650 (ATCC), as an in vitro model to assess the absorption and tolerability of nasally administrated peptides. This cell line was cultured on different filters (i.e. Nunc, Costar, Falcon, Millipore, and Becton) which were uncoated or coated with collagen types I or IV...

journal_title：Rhinology

authors： De Fraissinette A,Brun R,Felix H,Vonderscher J,Rummelt A

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:First results of measurements of a forced respiratory flow for the evaluation of nasal ventilation performance are provided. The obtained data indicate that the chronometric registration of the flow-volume-curve provides a clearer indication as to the dynamism of nasal respiration than the measurement of statistical n...

journal_title：Rhinology

authors： Herberhold C

更新日期：1976-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:International discussions concerning rhinomanometry have been held but no numerical comparisons have been reported. In an attempt to make international comparisons between different rhinomanometric results, nasal resistances were measured by active posterior rhinomanometry with a head-out body plethysmograph produced ...

journal_title：Rhinology

authors： Naito K,Iwata S,Cole P,Fraschetti J,Humphrey D

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To describe the features of chronic sinusitis associated with the use of tumour necrosis factor (TNF) inhibitors. METHODOLOGY:A retrospective review of the medical records between 2003 and 2011 revealed that five patients had developed chronic sinusitis after the start of TNF inhibitor administration and required ...

journal_title：Rhinology

authors： Yoshihara S,Kondo K,Kanaya K,Suzukawa K,Baba S,Toma-Hirano M,Kikuta S,Iwasaki Y,Fujio K,Yamasoba T

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors present a case of synchronous manifestation of a myeloproliferative--extramedullary plasmocytoma--and a chronic inflammatory disease of the nose and the paranasal sinuses. They emphasise the importance of imaging techniques and immunohistochemistry in the differential diagnosis. They discuss on the basis o...

journal_title：Rhinology

authors： László I,Gábor V,Zsolt B,László T,József J

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A high incidence of septal deviation with significant inter-rater variability has been reported. An explanation could be the presence of physiological septal deviation besides pathological ones. We differentiated an unselected cohort by their nasal resistance into groups with physiological normal and patholog...

journal_title：Rhinology

authors： Gogniashvilli G,Steinmeier E,Mlynski G,Beule AG

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our study was made to prove the second-generation surgical fibrin sealant Quixil to be an effective substitute for nasal packing, chemical coagulation and cautery in management of patients with epistaxis. Our series includes 204 patients with anterior epistaxis (186), and with posterior epistaxis (18) as results of tr...

journal_title：Rhinology

authors： Vaiman M,Segal S,Eviatar E

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Much still needs to be known about what motivates and goes through patients' minds when undergoing nasal aesthetic surgery. Little is also known on how the aesthetic change affects the way other people see those patients after surgery, and if the improved appearance significantly benefits the patients' psychosocial fu...

journal_title：Rhinology

authors： Dinis PB,Dinis M,Gomes A

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent literature suggests that concurrent septoplasty during endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) improves patient outcomes, however, the underlying indications for performing concurrent septoplasty are unknown. The objective of this study was to investigate the relationship between objective radiologic measures ...

journal_title：Rhinology

authors： Rowan NR,Soler ZM,Mace JC,Camilon MP,Palmer C,Jones RH,Smith TL,Schlosser RJ

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The penicillin concentration in the nasopharyngeal secretion after penicillin administration was studied in 33 patients undergoing tonsillectomy. Benzylpenicillin was either administrated by the intravenous or the intramuscular route in doses of 0.6-1.2 g. Phenoxymethylpenicillin was given perorally in doses of 0.5-1....

journal_title：Rhinology

authors： Schiratzki H,Nord CE,Svennérus K,Svensson C

更新日期：1983-06-01 00:00:00