Chemotherapy in the management of invasive bladder cancer. A review.

abstract：PURPOSE:There is a need to find novel oestrogen receptor (ER) ligands that antagonize oestrogen action in the reproductive tissues and would therefore have therapeutic potential in oestrogen-dependent tumours. We tested novel ER ligands in both breast and endometrial cells to profile agonism/antagonism in these oestrog...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Nuttall ME,Pendrak I,Emery JG,Nadeau DP,Fisher PW,Nicholson TA,Zhu Y,Suva LJ,Kingsbury WD,Gowen M

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seventeen patients with malignant mesothelioma were treated in a phase II study with carboplatin, a cisplatin analogue without significant nephrotoxicity or neurotoxicity. The drug was given in a dose of 300-400 mg/m2 by i.v. infusion, repeating at 28-day intervals. One patient achieved a complete clinical and radiolo...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Mbidde EK,Harland SJ,Calvert AH,Smith IE

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elevations of serum lipid peroxide levels were demonstrated in mice after an equitoxic dose of doxorubicin. When BDF1 mice were injected with doxorubicin (20 mg/kg body weight, IP), lipid peroxide levels in sera were elevated 1 day after the injection and the levels declined on subsequent days. 5-Fluorouracil (400 mg/...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Yamanaka N,Kato T,Nishida K,Fujikawa T,Fukushima M,Ota K

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To characterize the population pharmacokinetics of plitidepsin (Aplidin) in cancer patients. METHODS:A total of 283 patients (552 cycles) receiving intravenous plitidepsin as monotherapy at doses ranging from 0.13 to 8.0 mg/m(2) and given as 1- or 24-h infusions every week; 3- or 24-h infusion biweekly; or 1...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Nalda-Molina R,Valenzuela B,Ramon-Lopez A,Miguel-Lillo B,Soto-Matos A,Perez-Ruixo JJ

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:3-Deazaguanine (3-DG), a purine analogue, has unusual antitumor activity against experimental mammary tumor models and a number of other solid tumors. Others have shown that mutant CHO cells deficient in hypoxanthine guanine phosphoribosyl transferase (HGPRTase) or adenine phosphoribosyl transferase (APRTase) are resi...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Singh G,Luna MK,Ardalan B

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-eight patients with small cell carcinoma of the bronchus resistant to initial chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide methotrexate and CCNU, were treated with VP16-213 alone in a dose of 120 mg/m2 i.v. on days 1, 3, and 5 every 3 weeks. Twelve patients died before three courses of treatment. In 26 patients who recei...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Harper PG,Dally MB,Geddes DM,Spiro SG,Smyth JF,Souhami RL

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate any effect of a CYP3A4 inhibitor (ketoconazole) or inducer (rifampicin) on cediranib steady-state pharmacokinetics in patients with advanced solid tumours. METHODS:In two Phase I, open-label trials, patients received once-daily oral doses of cediranib alone [20 mg (ketoconazole study); 45 mg (ri...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Lassen U,Miller WH,Hotte S,Evans TR,Kollmansberger C,Adamson D,Nielsen DL,Spicer J,Chen E,Meyer T,Brown K,Rafi R,Sawyer MB

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Despite the extensive clinical experience with irinotecan, significant concerns remain regarding its toxicity. In a phase I trial, we modulated irinotecan pharmacokinetics by inhibiting biliary excretion of SN-38, the active metabolite of irinotecan, using cyclosporine. The modulation appeared to decrease ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Desai AA,Kindler HL,Taber D,Agamah E,Mani S,Wade-Oliver K,Ratain MJ,Vokes EE

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of concurrent immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy and radiotherapy (immunoradiotherapy) in patients with metastatic melanoma after progression on nivolumab. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A retrospective review was performed on 16 consecutive patient...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Nomura M,Otsuka A,Yoshimura M,Nonomura Y,Kaku Y,Matsumoto S,Muto M

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Very little is known about the pharmacokinetics of chemotherapeutic agents in patients also being treated with continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis. We sought to evaluate the pharmacokinetics of cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil in plasma and peritoneal dialysate in a patient being treated for esophageal ade...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Eads JR,Beumer JH,Negrea L,Holleran JL,Strychor S,Meropol NJ

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To differentiate the antagonistic and agonistic effect of toremifene at the level of the hypothalamus-hypophysis axis a leutinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) test was performed during a phase II clinical trial. METHODS:In 15 postmenopausal patients with advanced breast cancer, follicle-stimulating hormo...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Számel I,Hindy I,Budai B,Kangas L,Hajba A,Lammintausta R

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanism of toxicity of 3-deazaguanosine was studied in a number of human tumor cell lines by determination of the effects of various purine compounds on the growth of the cells in the presence of the drug and by studies of the effects of 3-deazaguanosine on the metabolism of radiolabeled precursors in these cell...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Page T,Jacobsen SJ,Smejkal RM,Scheele J,Nyhan WL,Mangum JH,Robins RK

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of anticalmodulin agents, namely trifluoperazine (TFP) and two naphthalene sulfonamide derivatives (W-7 and W-13), were tested on the growth of a human breast cancer cell line (MDA-MB-231) using a soft agar clonogenic assay. The results of this in vitro study reveal that TFP, W-7, and W-13 had the ability ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Wei JW,Hickie RA,Klaassen DJ

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The safety of S-1 in recurrent colorectal cancer patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) treated with dasatinib has not been established. We evaluated the safety and pharmacokinetics of S-1 in a recurrent colon cancer patient with CML treated with dasatinib. PATIENT:A 70-year-old man had undergone surgery...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Sueda T,Kudo T,Sakai D,Uemura M,Nishimura J,Hata T,Takemasa I,Mizushima T,Yamamoto H,Ezoe S,Matsumoto K,Doki Y,Mori M,Satoh T

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The survival benefit of chemotherapy (CTx) compared with best supportive care (BSC) is unclear in patients with recurrent or metastatic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (R/M-ESCC) previously treated with fluorouracil (FU), platinum (PT), and taxane (TAX). PATIENTS AND METHODS:The data of 283 consecutive pati...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Nomura M,Iwasa S,Tsushima T,Kato K,Yasui H,Boku N,Muto M,Muro K

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Any approach applied to drug discovery and development by the medical community and pharmaceutical industry has a direct impact on the future availability of improved, novel, and curative therapies for patients with cancer. By definition, drug discovery is a complex learning process whereby research efforts are direct...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Hausheer FH,Kochat H,Parker AR,Ding D,Yao S,Hamilton SE,Petluru PN,Leverett BD,Bain SH,Saxe JD

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS) is an important system that regulates the balance of intracellular proteins, and it is involved in the regulation of multiple vital biological processes. The approval of bortezomib for relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma has proven that agents targeting the UPS have the poten...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Ying J,Zhang M,Qiu X,Lu Y

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the antitumor effects of tyroserleutide (tyrosyl-seryl-leucine, YSL) on human Bel7402 hepatocarcinoma in vitro and in vivo, with preliminary exploration of its antitumor mechanism. METHODS:MTT was used to observe the anticarcinogenic effects of YSL on human hepatocarcinoma Bel7402 cells in vitro...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Lu R,Jia J,Bao L,Fu Z,Li G,Wang S,Wang Z,Jin M,Gao W,Yao Z

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leukemic cells from seven patients with acute nonlymphoblastic leukemia and granulocytes, and mononuclear cells from three healthy controls were isolated by centrifugation on metrozoate-dextran. The intracellular accumulation of both the free and DNA-bound forms of daunorubicin and doxorubicin was studied in vitro. Th...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Paul C,Peterson C,Gahrton G,Lockner D

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the effects and potential mechanisms of gambogic acid (GA), a naturally occurring anticancer agent, on the expression and regulation of telomerase in human gastric carcinoma cells. METHODS:GA-induced inhibition of cell proliferation was evaluated by the commonly employed MTT assay on two huma...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Yu J,Guo QL,You QD,Lin SS,Li Z,Gu HY,Zhang HW,Tan Z,Wang X

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Chemosensitizers such as cyclosporin A can increase intracellular accumulation of chemotherapeutic agents such as Adriamycin in certain multidrug-resistant (MDR) cell lines with overexpression of P-glycoprotein. It is likely that, when combined with cyclosporin A, hyperthermia could increase membrane permeabili...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Larrivée B,Averill DA

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pegylated liposomes have been studied for nearly two decades. However, fewer pharmacological studies about its application in daunorubicin (DNR) than those in doxorubicin have been reported. In order to conduct a complete pharmacokinetic study, radiolabeled DNR was encapsulated in pegylated liposomes. Its in vitro dru...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Song H,Zhang J,Han Z,Zhang X,Li Z,Zhang L,Fu M,Lin C,Ma J

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of front-line chemotherapy on CK-19mRNA+ circulating tumor cells (CTCs) and their relevance in patients with metastatic breast cancer (MBC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:The presence of CK-19mRNA+ CTCs was assessed using a real-time RT-PCR assay in 298 previously untreated patients with MBC befo...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Georgoulias V,Apostolaki S,Bozionelou V,Politaki E,Perraki M,Georgoulia N,Kalbakis K,Kotsakis A,Xyrafas A,Agelaki S,Mavroudis D

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cytotoxicity of cisplatin alone and in combination with topotecan (TPT) or SN-38, two novel topoisomerase I (topo I) inhibitors, was determined in a panel of eight well-characterized human solid-tumor cell lines. Interactions between cisplatin and these topo I inhibitors were investigated using three different adm...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Ma J,Maliepaard M,Nooter K,Boersma AW,Verweij J,Stoter G,Schellens JH

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infusion of 5'-dFUrd (2.0-3.0 g/m2 over 1 h on days 1-5 every 3rd week) resulted in one partial response in 21 patients with advanced and progressing colorectal cancer. No patient had received chemotherapy before the 5'-dFUrd trial. Hematological and gastrointestinal toxicity were generally mild. In 4 patients periphe...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Fosså SD,Dahl O,Hoel R,Heier M,Loeb M

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Ifosfamide is becoming an important clinical anticancer drug. Meaningful pharmacology studies require quantification of its activated and active metabolites, 4-hydroxyifosfamide (HOIfos) and isophosphoramide mustard (IPM), respectively. METHODS:Current methodology for quantifying the unstable HOIfos in biologi...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Struck RF,McCain DM,Tendian SW,Tillery KH

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To obtain a clearer definition of the relationship between the structure of BCNU and CCNU and their antitumor activity, we determined the uptake, distribution, and tissue/plasma partition ratios of both compounds in normal organs and intracerebral (ic) 9L tumors in rats. Greater uptake, distribution, and tissue/plasma...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Levin VA,Kabra PA,Freeman-Dove MA

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Capecitabine and S-1 are orally administered fluorinated pyrimidines with high-level activity against metastatic breast cancer (MBC). This randomized, multicenter, phase II study compared the activities and safeties of the oral fluoropyrimidines, capecitabine and S-1, in breast cancer patients. METHODS:Patient...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Yamamoto D,Iwase S,Tsubota Y,Ariyoshi K,Kawaguchi T,Miyaji T,Sueoka N,Yamamoto C,Teramoto S,Odagiri H,Kitamura K,Nagumo Y,Yamaguchi T

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:New 4'-C-methyl analogues of daunorubicin, synthesized by the coupling reaction of daunomycinone with 1-chloroderivatives of protected 4-C-methyldaunosamine analogues, were chemically transformed to the corresponding doxorubicin analogues. Their cytotoxic effect against HeLa cells, ability to bind to DNA, and in vivo ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Bargiotti A,Casazza AM,Cassinelli G,Di Marco A,Penco S,Pratesi G,Supino R,Zaccara A,Zunino F,Arcamone F

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lanreotide (BIM 32014), a somatulin analogue, was found to be as effective as castration in a rat prostate tumor model. Therapeutic benefit was also demonstrated in the hormone-resistant phase of this tumor model. The activity of lanreotide may be due to a reduction in the levels of growth factors such as insulin grow...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Maulard C,Richaud P,Droz JP,Jessueld D,Dufour-Esquerré F,Housset M

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00