Abstract:
:Emericedins A, B, and C, new betaines having inhibitory activity of long chain fatty acid oxidation, were isolated from the culture broth of Emericella quadrilineata IFO 5859. Their structures were determined by spectroscopic analyses as (R)-3-(acylamino)-4-(trimethylammonio)butyrate (acyl: A, acetyl; B, propionyl; C, n-butyryl). Structural confirmation and assignment of absolute configuration were made by chemical synthesis from L-asparagine. Deacylation of emericedin gave a potent derivative, (R)-3-amino-4-(trimethylammonio)butyrate, designated as emeriamine. In order to study the structure-activity relations, various analogues of emeriamine, including a stereoisomer, were prepared. Among them, N-palmitoyl and N-myristoyl derivatives showed much stronger inhibition of fatty acid oxidation than emeriamine.
journal_name
J Med Chemjournal_title
Journal of medicinal chemistryauthors
Shinagawa S,Kanamaru T,Harada S,Asai M,Okazaki Hdoi
10.1021/jm00391a030subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-08-01 00:00:00pages
1458-63issue
8eissn
0022-2623issn
1520-4804journal_volume
30pub_type
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