Abstract:
:For 50 years, the three- and five-year survival rates of under 40% for invasive ovarian cancer in the USA have not significantly changed. Identifying those women who have a greater probability of developing the disease should contribute to improving survival. Our 3-year case-control study of 298 women from the metropolitan Washington, DC, area with primary epithelial ovarian cancer revealed a woman is at greater risk of developing ovarian cancer if she has a family history of the disease, experiences difficulty becoming pregnant, and has a normal menopause with hot flashes. Her risk for the disease is diminished with multiparity, a history of dysmenorrhea, and hysterectomy. Physicians should consider these risk factors when performing pelvic examinations in women and coordinate them with known changes in ovarian size and procedures to view the ovaries which may permit earlier recognition of ovarian cancer.
journal_name
Eur J Gynaecol Oncoljournal_title
European journal of gynaecological oncologyauthors
McGowan L,Norris HJ,Hartge P,Hoover R,Lesher Lsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-01-01 00:00:00pages
195-9issue
3eissn
0392-2936issn
2709-0086journal_volume
9pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In the decade 1967-1977, 663 patients with different gynecologic neoplasms were admitted and treated at our Department. Because of the involvement of the urinary tract, urinary diversion was required in 41 cases. Ileal conduit was performed in 25 patients (20 affected by carcinoma of uterine cervix, 4 by adenocarcinom...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixty four patients with epithelial ovarian cancer underwent second-look laparotomy. Influencing factors on the outcome of the second-look laparotomy were analysed. Both grade and stage appeared to have an effect on the outcome of the procedure. However, this effect appeared to be dependent on the amount of residual d...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The optimal treatment of patients with "high risk" cancer involving the uterine cervix has not been defined. These patients include those with "bulky" or barrel shaped cervical tumors, individuals with adenocarcinomas or sarcomas, and those who respond poorly to radiation. As these patients are at high risk ...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the outcomes of oncology, fertility, and pregnancy in patients after undergoing neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) followed by fertility-sparing operations with cervical cancer, and its value in clinical treatment. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 11 patients from seven hospitals in Beijing with cerv...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this work is to investigate the feasibility of acoustic radiation force impulse (ARFI) technology in the normal mammary parenchyma and in breast lesions. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The virtual touch tissue quantification (VTQ) value was measured on a total of 150 cases in the normal mammary parench...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malignant mesothelioma of the peritoneum is a rare tumor that must be distinguished from the more common primary peritoneal serous epithelial neoplasms. We report a case of a 66-year-old female presenting with weight loss, anemia, and a large pelvic mass on ultrasound. At laparotomy a large (9 x 6.5 x 3.5 cm) mass in ...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between 1970 and 1991, 22 patients with pure immature teratoma were treated at the Center of Oncology in Krakow. Sixteen (72.7%) patients had stage I, four (18.2%) stage II, and two (9.1%) stage III of disease, nine (40.9%) patients had grade 1, 11 (50%) grade 2, and two (9.1%) grade 3 tumors. Eight stage Ia, grade 1 ...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ectopic breast tissue occurs when the mammary ridge fails to resolve during embryonic development. Ectopic breasts, either supernumerary or aberrant, have an incidence of 6%. Ectopic breast tissue is however hardly mentioned in the literature. Also benign and malignant alterations in these "breasts" are under-reported...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antibiotic therapy must be instituted promptly and on an empiric basis in neutropenic patients. We evaluated the efficacy of a combined antibiotic regimen of monobactam (aztreonam) and antipseudomonal penicillin (piperacillin) in treating neutropenic fever episodes in gynecologic-oncology patients receiving cisplatin-...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Uterine epithelioid leiomyosarcoma is a rare neoplasm. There have been no previous reports describing computed tomography (CT) findings for this tumor. A 31-year-old woman presented with a heterogeneous enhancing mass, with internal septa, in the uterus, which was shown on CT images. Histological diagnosis was compati...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the frequency of synchronous primary neoplasia of the ovaries in patients with primary malignant neoplasia of the uterus, and to analyze the clinical and histological characteristics of these cases. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Clinicopathological data from a series of patients treated for primary mali...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To establish the accuracy of endometrial biopsy with the Cornier pipelle in the diagnosis of endometrial cancer and atypical endometrial hyperplasia in our milieu. MATERIAL AND METHOD:We reviewed 1,535 anatomopathologic reports on endometrial biopsies taken from outpatients using the Cornier pipelle between ...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paraneoplastic neurological syndromes (PNS) are immune-mediated, subacute, and progressive syndromes caused by remote effects of malignant tumours rather than the direct infiltration of tumours. The most common maladies related to PNS are small cell lung cancer, breast and ovarian cancer, and Hodgkin's lymphoma. Diagn...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ten patients with Sertoli-Leydig cell tumors of the ovary treated consecutively were analyzed retrospectively for clinicopathological characteristics, treatment modalities and survival. All patients were subjected to a surgical procedure including unilateral salpingoophorectomy (USO) in 5, total abdominal hysterectomy...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the impact of surgical staging on treatment modification and outcome in endometrial carcinoma (EC) patients. METHODS:Two groups of histologically confirmed clinical Stage I and II EC patients, diagnosed during two time periods (1976-1984 and 1985-1991), were retrospectively compared. Sixty-five pat...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate p53 protein expression in the endometrial polyp and compare with adenocarcinoma and atrophic endometrium of postmenopausal women. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ninety-eight postmenopausal women were included in this study and divided into three groups related to histopathologic diagnosis: Group A--endome...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective four-year review showed that six morbidly obese (> or = 40 kg/m2) women, two of whom underwent pre-irradiation simple hysterectomy, were definitively treated with radiation for cancer of the cervix. All cases were FIGO stage IB. The average age was 49 years and average body mass index 49 kg/m2. Radioth...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Cellular adhesion molecules ICAM-1 and VCAM-1 have been implicated in tumor progression and metastasis. As the sequential interaction of neoplastic cells with the endothelium of tumor neovascularisation is believed to be essential for tumor metastasizing processes, we analysed the concentration of ICAM-1 and ...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::402 radical hysterectomies (17 ultraradical) were performed with lymphadenectomy. Positive metastatic nodes (N+) rate was 23.6% with an arithmetic mean of 22 excised lymph nodes. Single N+ belonged mostly to the obturatory group, double N+ to obturatory and external iliac groups, while multiple N+ (24 cases) had no pa...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Differences of the clinical features of Stage I borderline ovarian tumors and Stage I ovarian cancer need to be clarified. METHODS:We retrospectively investigated 215 patients with Stage I ovarian tumors (67 with borderline tumors and 148 with ovarian cancer) treated between 1988 and 2001. RESULTS:Only one pa...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:No attention has been paid in the past to the spread pattern of right and left epithelial carcinomas of the ovaries. We aimed to investigate the incidence, spread pattern and distribution of lymph node metastasis in epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC), comparing right versus left EOC of any stage, where the contr...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::According to recent epidemiological studies on ovarian cysts during pregnancy one out of 600 are, in most cases, benign neoformations. The most frequent histological type reported is mature cystic teratoma (50% of the cases), followed by functional cysts (13%), benign cystadenomas (20%) and ovarian cancer (0.6%). Most...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Uterine tumors resembling ovarian sex cord tumors (UTROSCTs) are very rare uterine neoplasms. They mostly behave in a benign fashion but cases were reported with extra-uterine spread. There are less than 50 cases reported in the literature so far according to the present authors' knowledge. We report a case of 45-year...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extra gastrointestinal stromal tumors (EGIST) are reported in different sites and organs. This tumors are rare in gynecologic apparatus. Here the authors report an uterine unique tumor represented as intramural leiomyoma. Because of different treatment options, clinicians should be aware of this rare tumor which may b...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the reasons leading to an inappropriate simple hysterectomy in the presence of carcinoma of the cervix and to evaluate factors related to survival. METHODS:All preoperative information was abstracted from 63 cervical cancer patients cleared by simple hysterectomy from 1980-1993. Cervical cancer ...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Genotyping of UGTI1Al could be useful for prediction of severe toxicities for patients treated with irinotecan; however, genotype-based recommended dose (RD) has not been established. The aim of the present study was to determine the RD of irinotecan in combination with cisplatin (CPT-P) for individuals wi...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::More and more malignancies are identified by laparoscopy. Concerns have been risen about the safety of these procedures, especially after the publications on trocar metastases. General laparoscopic techniques should include safety measures in order to reduce the risk of implantation metastasis. ...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Lymph node involvement is the single most important factor in the prognosis of endometrial cancer, because it is predictive of locoregional and distant metastases. The purpose of our study was to determine whether lymphadenectomy is useful in the surgical staging of endometrial cancer and if it may help estab...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 35-year-old woman presented with an adnexal mass which came out as a leiomyosarcoma of the broad ligament arising in a pre-existing pure neurilemmoma-like leiomyoma. This is the first reported case of leiomyosarcoma arising in a pure neurilemmoma-like leiomyoma, the third reported case at an unusually young age show...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case of a 30-year-old pregnant woman in whom an ovarian mass was identified by ultrasonography at 15 weeks' gestation. A markedly elevated maternal serum alphafetoprotein (MSAFP) suggested a diagnosis of endodermal sinus tumour of the ovary. A right salpingo-oophorectomy at 19 weeks' gestation enabled his...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00