Comparative brain and plasma pharmacokinetics and anticancer activities of chlorambucil and melphalan in the rat.

abstract：PURPOSE:Plitidepsin absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion characteristics were investigated in a mass balance study, in which six patients received a 3-h intravenous infusion containing 7 mg 14C-plitidepsin with a maximum radioactivity of 100 µCi. METHODS:Blood samples were drawn and excreta were collecte...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： van Andel L,Rosing H,Tibben MM,Lucas L,Lubomirov R,Avilés P,Francesch A,Fudio S,Gebretensae A,Hillebrand MJX,Schellens JHM,Beijnen JH

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemotherapy-induced intestinal damage is a very important dose-limiting side effect for which there is no definitive prophylaxis or treatment. This is in part due to the lack of understanding of its pathophysiology and impact on intestinal differentiation. The objective of this study was to investigate the gene expre...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： de Koning BA,Lindenbergh-Kortleve DJ,Pieters R,Rings EH,Büller HA,Renes IB,Einerhand AW

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In five cancer patients we have determined the pharmacokinetics of 4'-deoxydoxorubicin (4'-DOX), its alcoholic metabolite 4'-deoxydoxorubicinol and the occurrence of circulating 7-deoxyaglycone metabolites. The 7-deoxyaglycone of the alcohol metabolite, the major aglycone of Adriamycin (ADR) present in man, was not de...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Cummings J,Kerr DJ,Kaye SB

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:As a follow-up to our previous findings that platinum drugs induce a key enzyme in polyamine catabolism, gene expression profiling and mathematical modeling were used to define the effects of cisplatin and oxaliplatin on the expression of polyamine metabolic pathway genes in A2780 human ovarian carcinoma cells....

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Varma R,Hector S,Greco WR,Clark K,Hawthorn L,Porter C,Pendyala L

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Polyamines are absolutely essential for maintaining tumor cell proliferation. PG-11047, a polyamine analogue, is a nonfunctional competitor of the natural polyamine spermine that has demonstrated anticancer activity in cells and animal models of multiple cancer types. Preclinical investigations into the effects...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Murray Stewart T,Von Hoff D,Fitzgerald M,Marton LJ,Becerra CHR,Boyd TE,Conkling PR,Garbo LE,Jotte RM,Richards DA,Smith DA,Stephenson JJ Jr,Vogelzang NJ,Wu HH,Casero RA Jr

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The present study aims to establish a method that provides fast, precise and reproducible pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters of antibody-calicheamicin conjugates. The method should discriminate between PK of the antibody moiety and PK of the conjugated calicheamicin (CM). METHODS:The conjugates gemtuzumab ozogami...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Boghaert ER,Khandke KM,Sridharan L,Dougher M,DiJoseph JF,Kunz A,Hamann PR,Moran J,Chaudhary I,Damle NK

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE AND METHODS:MS-209 is a newly synthesized quinoline compound used orally to overcome human P-glycoprotein (Pgp)-mediated multidrug resistance (MDR). The multidrug resistance-associated protein (MRP) gene is thought to play an important role in MDR in lung cancer. To investigate whether MS-209 could also overcom...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Narasaki F,Oka M,Fukuda M,Nakano R,Ikeda K,Takatani H,Terashi K,Soda H,Yano O,Nakamura T,Doyle LA,Tsuruo T,Kohno S

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) with docetaxel, cisplatin (CDDP), and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) (TPF) with CCRT with CDDP, 5-FU, methotrexate and leucovorin (PFML) in patients with locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN) in terms of safety and efficacy on survival. A total of ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Tsukuda M,Ishitoya J,Matsuda H,Horiuchi C,Taguchi T,Takahashi M,Nishimura G,Kawakami M,Watanabe M,Niho T,Kawano T,Ikeda Y,Sakuma Y,Shiono O,Komatsu M

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paclitaxel is used as a single agent, and in combination with other drugs, as a standard of care in the treatment of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN). However, the use of paclitaxel for therapy of SCCHN may be accompanied by serious side effects. Paclitaxel is a known cytotoxic inhibitor of cell pr...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Jaglowski JR,Zagon IS,Stack BC Jr,Verderame MF,Leure-duPree AE,Manning JD,McLaughlin PJ

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The survival benefit of chemotherapy (CTx) compared with best supportive care (BSC) is unclear in patients with recurrent or metastatic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (R/M-ESCC) previously treated with fluorouracil (FU), platinum (PT), and taxane (TAX). PATIENTS AND METHODS:The data of 283 consecutive pati...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Nomura M,Iwasa S,Tsushima T,Kato K,Yasui H,Boku N,Muto M,Muro K

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the synergistic cytotoxicity of TRAIL in combination with chemotherapeutic agents in A549 cell lines, we systematically evaluated the cytotoxicity of TRAIL alone and TRAIL in combination with cisplatin, paclitaxel (Taxol) or actinomycin D in A549 cell lines in vitro and in vivo, and whether the s...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Fan QL,Zou WY,Song LH,Wei W

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Nephrotoxicity is one of the major dose-limiting side-effects of cisplatin (DDP). The disproportionate accumulation of cisplatin in kidney tissue may play an important role, however, therapeutic measures to prevent this prime cause of nephrotoxicity are not available. Because certain amino acids (AAs) have been...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Kröning R,Lichtenstein AK,Nagami GT

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To gain a better understanding of the impact of postprogression survival (PPS) and post-trial anticancer therapy on overall survival (OS) in first-line pancreatic cancer patients. METHODS:A literature search identified 54 randomized trials, focusing on gemcitabine monotherapy to eliminate effects of heterogene...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Kasuga A,Hamamoto Y,Takeuchi A,Kawasaki K,Suzuki T,Hirata K,Sukawa Y,Takaishi H,Kanai T

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DDMP, a diaminopyrimidine folate antagonist, was given to 26 tumor patients in a dosage of 50 mg/m2 per week orally, simultaneously with 3 mg CF i.m. or i.v. The CF dose was increased to 30 mg in patients showing evidence of toxicity, and withdrawn in the absence of toxicity. The dose-limiting toxicity was seen in mye...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Alberto P,Peytremann R,Medenica R,Beretta-Piccoli M

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:In order to determine the sensitivity and specificity of the test and to optimize experimental conditions utilizing the SBT in a rat model of chemotherapy-induced small intestinal damage. METHODS:Initially, a 13C-sucrose dose-response study was performed in rats to determine an optimal sucrose concentration fo...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Tooley KL,Howarth GS,Lymn KA,Butler RN

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study is to investigate whether cortisol inhibited cell proliferation and the expressions of lipoprotein lipase (LPL), a key enzyme involved in the energy metabolism in tumor cells, and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), a potent angiogenic factor in the tumor, in cultures of OST cells, ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Sakayama K,Mashima N,Kidani T,Miyazaki T,Yamamoto H,Masuno H

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent advances in cDNA microarray techniques have enabled us to study the expression of many genes simultaneously. As gastric cancer remains one of the most common cancers in Japan, we studied gene expression profiles in gastric cancer by cDNA microarray analysis to determine if it would be clinically useful. We demo...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Haraguchi N,Inoue H,Mimori K,Tanaka F,Utsunomiya T,Yoshikawa K,Mori M

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the antiemetic efficacy of high-dose methylprednisolone (MP) in previously untreated cancer patients receiving cisplatin (CPDD) for the first time, we performed a randomized double blind study. MP or a placebo (PLB) was administered six times during each course of chemotherapy. The first dose was 500 mg an...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Schallier D,Van Belle S,De Greve J,Willekens A

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Angiogenesis plays a crucial role in the development, growth, and metastasis of carcinomas, and studies have reported conflicting evidence regarding the VEGFR expression in anaplastic thyroid cancer. We investigated the expression of VEGFR2 in patients with anaplastic thyroid cancer (ATC) and analyzed the clini...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Yamazaki H,Yokose T,Hayashi H,Iwasaki H,Osanai S,Suganuma N,Nakayama H,Masudo K,Rino Y,Masuda M

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Copovithane is an uncharged, water-soluble, synthetic polymer with an average molecular weight of 5800 daltons. It demonstrates antitumor activity in vivo against a variety of tumors in animal models but is inactive in vitro. This agent has been found to have immunorestorative activity in man. In concert with its phas...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Rosenblum MG,Hortobagyi GN

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the effect of elotuzumab on corrected QT (QTc) intervals and cardiac safety. METHODS:Patients with high-risk smoldering multiple myeloma who had been treated with elotuzumab monotherapy (10 or 20 mg/kg) in Study CA204011 (NCT01441973) underwent electrocardiogram (ECG) examination over 8-10 weeks (tre...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Passey C,Darbenzio R,Jou YM,Lynch M,Gupta M

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Hypoxic tumor cells overexpressing hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha (HIF-1alpha) are generally resistant to chemo/radiotherapy. We have reported that Se-methylselenocysteine (MSC) therapeutically enhances the efficacy and selectivity of irinotecan against human tumor xenografts. The aim of this study was to deli...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Chintala S,Tóth K,Cao S,Durrani FA,Vaughan MM,Jensen RL,Rustum YM

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:P388 murine leukemic cells lines which were resistant (P388R) or sensitive (P388S) to adriamycin (adr) were used to evaluate the potential utility of in vitro clonogenic assays for detecting and quantitating the number of adr-resistant cells present in a cell mixture. The progeny of P388S cells that had been exposed f...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Dong GW,Preisler HD,Priore R

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most common malignancies worldwide. Because HCC usually presents as an advanced disease and occurs in the background of liver cirrhosis, most patients are not suitable for treatment with curative intent, thus effective systemic chemotherapy is required. However, the ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Kim SJ,Seo HY,Choi JG,Sul HR,Sung HJ,Park KH,Choi IK,Oh SC,Yoon SY,Seo JH,Choi CW,Kim BS,Shin SW,Kim YH,Kim JS

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 51 patients with large, primary, high-grade soft-tissue sarcomas of the extremities were treated at our institute with two preoperative and three postoperative cycles of doxorubicin plus ifosfamide/mesna. Preoperative doxorubicin was given intra-arterially for lesions of the lower extremities. Of 47 evaluab...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Azzarelli A,Quagliuolo V,Casali P,Fissi S,Montalto F,Santoro A

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate any effect of a CYP3A4 inhibitor (ketoconazole) or inducer (rifampicin) on cediranib steady-state pharmacokinetics in patients with advanced solid tumours. METHODS:In two Phase I, open-label trials, patients received once-daily oral doses of cediranib alone [20 mg (ketoconazole study); 45 mg (ri...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Lassen U,Miller WH,Hotte S,Evans TR,Kollmansberger C,Adamson D,Nielsen DL,Spicer J,Chen E,Meyer T,Brown K,Rafi R,Sawyer MB

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The nephrotoxic interaction between cis-diamminedichloroplatinum (CDDP) and amikacin (AMI) was studied in rats. Following a single dose of CDDP (5 mg/kg i.v.), AMI (60 mg/kg s.c.) was given for 14 days. When given alone CDDP caused a 40% fall in the glomerular filtration rate (GFR), whereas AMI alone had no effect on ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Jongejan HT,Provoost AP,Molenaar JC

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sodium cyanate (NaOCN) at a dose of 250 mg/kg was shown to decrease protein synthesis in P388 leukemia tumor cells to approximately 52% of control values at 2 h and 32% at 5 h after NaOCN administration, without a corresponding decrease in various normal tissues of the tumor-bearing CD2Fl mice. CD2Fl mice that had rec...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Dufour M,St Germain J,Skalski V,Dorato A,Lazarus P,Panasci LC

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Head and neck squamous carcinoma (HNSCC) is a chemotherapy-sensitive tumour, but this sensitivity is not reflected in an impact on survival. The study of new drugs is therefore indicated. Pirarubicin (4'-O-tetrahydropyranyl-doxorubicin) has a higher preclinical index than doxorubicin, with low cardiotoxicity...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： De Mulder PH,Cappelaere P,Cognetti F,Verweij J,Schornagel JH,Vermorken JB,Kirkpatrick A,Lefebvre JL

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:High-dose methotrexate (HD-MTX) is widely used in the treatment of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL), but the pharmacokinetic properties of HD-MTX in Chinese adult patients with NHL have not yet been established through an approach that integrates genetic covariates. The purposes of this study were to identify both ph...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Yang L,Wu H,de Winter BCM,Sheng CC,Qiu HQ,Cheng Y,Chen J,Zhao QL,Huang J,Jiao Z,Xie RX

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00