Optimization of the non-invasive 13C-sucrose breath test in a rat model of methotrexate-induced mucositis.

abstract：:Targeted inhibition of epidermal growth factor receptors (EGFR) is becoming a standard anticancer treatment in defined clinical scenarios. EGFR inhibition may be achieved either by small-molecule orally bioavailable tyrosine kinase inhibitors, such as gefitinib or erlotinib, or else by large-molecule receptor antibodi...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Epstein RJ,Leung TW

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To differentiate the antagonistic and agonistic effect of toremifene at the level of the hypothalamus-hypophysis axis a leutinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) test was performed during a phase II clinical trial. METHODS:In 15 postmenopausal patients with advanced breast cancer, follicle-stimulating hormo...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Számel I,Hindy I,Budai B,Kangas L,Hajba A,Lammintausta R

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sodium cyanate (NaOCN) at a dose of 250 mg/kg was shown to decrease protein synthesis in P388 leukemia tumor cells to approximately 52% of control values at 2 h and 32% at 5 h after NaOCN administration, without a corresponding decrease in various normal tissues of the tumor-bearing CD2Fl mice. CD2Fl mice that had rec...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Dufour M,St Germain J,Skalski V,Dorato A,Lazarus P,Panasci LC

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Despite the extensive clinical experience with irinotecan, significant concerns remain regarding its toxicity. In a phase I trial, we modulated irinotecan pharmacokinetics by inhibiting biliary excretion of SN-38, the active metabolite of irinotecan, using cyclosporine. The modulation appeared to decrease ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Desai AA,Kindler HL,Taber D,Agamah E,Mani S,Wade-Oliver K,Ratain MJ,Vokes EE

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Trastuzumab has deeply and radically changed the course of HER2-positive breast cancer disease. The recent development of a subcutaneous (SC) formulation of trastuzumab is an important step towards improved patients' care. SC trastuzumab at a fixed dose of 600 mg administered every 3 weeks for about 5 min provides a v...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Launay-Vacher V

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:5-Fluorouracil (5-FU), an anti-cancer drug, has been used for hepatoblastoma (HB) chemotherapy in children, who may have impaired  ovarian follicle pool reserve with lasting effects to reproduction. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate 5-FU effects on survival, growth, and morphology of ovarian preantral ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Almeida JZ,Lima LF,Vieira LA,Maside C,Ferreira ACA,Araújo VR,Duarte ABG,Raposo RS,Báo SN,Campello CC,Oliveira LFS,da Costa TP,Abreu JG,Figueiredo JR,Oriá RB

更新日期：2021-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:This prospective, randomized, nonblind study comparing the antiemetic effectiveness of high-dose IV metoclopramide and high-dose IV dexamethasone was performed in 78 advanced cancer patients. Chemotherapeutic treatment consisted in cisplatin at a high-dose (120 mg/m2) (HD-CDDP) and at a low-dose (LD-CDDP), either alon...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Frustaci S,Grattoni E,Tumolo S,Crivellari D,Figoli F,Galligioni E,Veronesi A,Tirelli U,Grigoletto E

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The value of estrogen receptor (ER) status in the prediction of tumor response to combination chemotherapy was retrospectively analyzed in breast cancer patients selected for prospective controlled trials of chemotherapy (85 with advanced disease and 256 with operable tumors). All patients were previously untreated wi...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Bonadonna G,Valagussa P,Tancini G,Di Fronzo G

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Doxifluridine (5'-deoxy-5-fluorouridine, 5'-dFUR) metabolism has been reported to be saturable and associated with a fall in clearance of the drug as the dose is increased. The aim of the present study was to determine the disposition of 5'-dFUR and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) when 5'-dFUR was given as a 5-day infusion, wit...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Reece PA,Olver IN,Morris RG,Bishop JF,Guentert TW,Hill HS,Hillcoat BL

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Colchicine is secreted into bile as a major pathway of elimination. Cyclosporine (CsA) inhibits colchicine biliary secretion. In the present study, the effects of cyclosporine and its vehicle (cremophor) on the partitioning of colchicine across the liver were studied. CsA decreased the colchicine bile/plasma ratio fro...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Speeg KV,Maldonado AL

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated the stability of the aqueous formulation of mesna during storage in syringes and after dilution in beverages and syrups. Measurements of the concentrations of mesna showed that the undiluted formulation was stable for at least 9 days in standard polypropylene syringes at 5 degrees, 24 degrees, and 35 degr...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Goren MP,Lyman BA,Li JT

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:High-dose methotrexate (HD-MTX) is widely used in the treatment of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL), but the pharmacokinetic properties of HD-MTX in Chinese adult patients with NHL have not yet been established through an approach that integrates genetic covariates. The purposes of this study were to identify both ph...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Yang L,Wu H,de Winter BCM,Sheng CC,Qiu HQ,Cheng Y,Chen J,Zhao QL,Huang J,Jiao Z,Xie RX

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Some of 66 patients with head and neck tumors were treated with high-dose methotrexate monochemotherapy. The use of a prospective mathematical model with pharmacokinetic surveillance proved to be reliable, practical, and useful. By this means chemotherapy could be individualized, with a resultant marked reduction in t...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Favre R,Monjanel S,Alfonsi M,Pradoura JP,Bagarry-Liegey D,Clement S,Imbert AM,Lena N,Colonna d'Istria J,Cano JP,Carcassonne Y

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the effects and potential mechanisms of gambogic acid (GA), a naturally occurring anticancer agent, on the expression and regulation of telomerase in human gastric carcinoma cells. METHODS:GA-induced inhibition of cell proliferation was evaluated by the commonly employed MTT assay on two huma...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Yu J,Guo QL,You QD,Lin SS,Li Z,Gu HY,Zhang HW,Tan Z,Wang X

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Since the hypothesis that solid tumors cause angiogenesis by secreting pro-angiogenic factors was introduced, research on angiogenesis has proceeded continuously. Development of inhibitors targeting the angiogenic tyrosine kinases, to block downstream signal transduction pathways, has become an important approa...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Zhang J,Zhang L,Wang Y,Zhao G

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This study evaluated the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and the dose limiting toxicity (DLT) of erlotinib when combined to irinotecan and capecitabine in pre-treated metastatic colorectal cancer patients. METHODS:Five dose level combinations with irinotecan (from 180 to 240 mg/m(2), day 1, q21), capecitabine (1,...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Bajetta E,Di Bartolomeo M,Buzzoni R,Ferrario E,Dotti KF,Mariani L,Bajetta R,Gevorgyan A,Venturino P,Galassi M

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic (PK-PD) models able to predict the action of anticancer compounds in tumor xenografts have an important impact on drug development. In case of anti-angiogenic compounds, many of the available models show difficulties in their applications, as they are based on a cell kill hypothe...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Rocchetti M,Germani M,Del Bene F,Poggesi I,Magni P,Pesenti E,De Nicolao G

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine long-term renal platinum excretion after chemotherapy with cisplatin. We examined urinary platinum concentrations in 23 men at 150-3022 days after anticancer treatment for testicular neoplasm. Spot urine samples were analyzed by voltammetry. This new, subtle method with a det...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Schierl R,Rohrer B,Hohnloser J

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) is a promising anticancer agent due to its selective cytotoxicity to transformed cells. However, most human hepatocellular carcinomas (HCC) develop resistance to TRAIL. Thus, there is an urgent need to investigate the molecular targets and the unde...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Wang G,Zhan Y,Wang H,Li W

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To confirm the efficacy and toxicity of gemcitabine and S-1 combination chemotherapy when used as a first-line therapy in patients with unresectable pancreatic cancer. METHODS:Patients with locally advanced or metastatic or recurrent pancreatic adenocarcinoma, which was histologically or cytologically proven, ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Oh DY,Cha Y,Choi IS,Yoon SY,Choi IK,Kim JH,Oh SC,Kim CD,Kim JS,Bang YJ,Kim YH

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1-Hexylcarbamoyl-5-fluorouracil (HCFU) and its parent compound 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) were tested PO for antitumor activity against mouse colon adenocarcinoma 26 (colon 26), colon adenocarcinoma 38 (colon 38), and Lewis lung carcinoma. The drugs were given orally at 2--4 days intervals for a total of ten doses. 5-FU wa...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Tsuruo T,Iida H,Naganuma K,Tsukagoshi S,Sakurai Y

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The combination of capecitabine and paclitaxel (XP) has demonstrated synergistic antitumor activity in preclinical models. The purpose of this phase II study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a monthly XP regimen in patients with metastatic breast cancer (MBC). METHODS:Eligible patients had received o...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Taguchi T,Yamamoto D,Masuda N,Oba K,Nakayama T,Nagata T,Nomura M,Yoshidome K,Yoshino H,Matsunami N,Miyashita M,Furuya Y,Ishida T,Wakita K,Sakamoto J,Noguchi S,Kinki Breast Cancer Study Group (KBCSG).

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Normal white blood cell counts (WBC) are unknown in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). Accordingly, 6-mercaptopurine (6MP) and methotrexate (MTX) maintenance therapy is adjusted by a common WBC target of 1.5-3.0 × 109/L. Consequently, the absolute degree of myelosuppression is unknown for the ind...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Nielsen SN,Grell K,Nersting J,Frandsen TL,Hjalgrim LL,Schmiegelow K

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To enable the treatment of hepatic metastasis with higher, theoretically more effective, doses of systemically toxic anticancer drugs, an isolated liver perfusion (ILP) technique was developed in WAG/Ola rats. First, in a toxicity study the maximally tolerated dose (MTD) of mitomycin C (MMC) was determined for a 25-mi...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Marinelli A,Pons DH,Vreeken JA,Nagesser SK,Kuppen PJ,Tjaden UR,van de Velde CJ

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the last decade, metronomic chemotherapy has been increasingly considered as an attractive strategy for treating cancer in a variety of settings. Beside pharmaco-economic considerations making metronomics a unique opportunity in low- or middle-income countries, revisiting dosing schedules using continuous low dos...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Barbolosi D,Ciccolini J,Meille C,Elharrar X,Faivre C,Lacarelle B,André N,Barlesi F

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the antitumor activity of cis-diammine[1,1-cyclobutanedicarboxylato]platinum(II) (CBDCA, JM8) and cis-dichloro-trans-dihydroxybis(isopropylammine)platinum(IV) (CHIP, JM9) for the cis-DDP-sensitive and -resistant IgM immunocytoma in the LOU/M Wsl rat. The optimal dose for the antitumor effect of cis-dia...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Steerenberg PA,Vendrik CP,de Jong WH,de Groot G,Fichtinger-Schepman AM,Scheefhals AP,Schornagel JH

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We conducted a phase II study of combination chemotherapy with nedaplatin (NP) and irinotecan (CPT) followed by gefitinib to determine the effects and toxicities in patients 70 years or older with unresectable non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). METHODS:Eligible patients were entered to receive 3 courses of 50...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Oshita F,Yamada K,Saito H,Noda K

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Angiotensin (1-7) [A(1-7)] is a bioactive peptide of the renin angiotensin system that stimulates the number of bone marrow progenitors and hematopoietic recovery after myelosuppression. We evaluated the combination of A(1-7) with colony-stimulating factors, Neupogen and Epogen, on bone marrow progenitors and t...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Rodgers KE,Espinoza TB,Roda N,Meeks CJ,diZerega GS

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare serum and urine levels of tamoxifen and metabolites after a loading dose and at the steady state. METHODS:A loading dose of 160 mg of tamoxifen was given to 14 patients with advanced breast cancer. Thereafter a regular daily dose of 30 mg of tamoxifen was given. Serum and urine levels of tamoxifen a...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： de Vos D,Slee PH,Briggs RJ,Stevenson D

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Bevacizumab or temsirolimus regimens have clinical activity in the first-line treatment of advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC). This phase I/II trial was conducted to determine the safety of combining both agents and its efficacy in RCC patients who progressed on at least one prior anti-VEGF receptor tyrosine k...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Merchan JR,Qin R,Pitot H,Picus J,Liu G,Fitch T,Maples WJ,Flynn PJ,Fruth BF,Erlichman C

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00