Abstract:
BACKGROUND:This study aimed to assess the reporting of the methodological quality of search strategies undertaken in orthodontic quantitative systematic reviews (SRs) and hence their reproducibility. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A search of a single electronic database (Medline via PubMed) was undertaken to identify interventional orthodontic SRs with meta-analysis published within a 10-year period. The Cochrane Library of Systematic Reviews was also sourced. Full articles were reviewed by two assessors against the eligibility criteria. The reporting quality of each search strategy was assessed using a previously validated checklist with a score of 1 or 2 given for each of the eight items. Cumulative totals were calculated. Guided by previous research, the authors agreed the following cut-offs to categorize the overall level of quality: 8-10 (poor), 10-12 (fair), and greater than 13 (good). RESULTS:A total of 127 SRs were analysed. The overall median quality score for the reporting of the search strategy was 14 [interquartile range (IQR): 13-15]. Cochrane SRs and those originating in Europe received higher aggregate scores, whereas no difference was evident based on Prospero registration. The continent of the corresponding author predicated the overall score. Non-Cochrane reviews achieved lower overall scores compared to Cochrane reviews (-1.0, 95% confidence interval: -1.65, -0.34, P = 0.003). The most frequently searched database was EMBASE (N = 93) and the median number of authors was 5 (IQR 4-6). Authors of 26.8% of SRs searched the grey literature. Language restrictions were applied to the search strategies of 88 (69.3%) SRs. CONCLUSIONS:The reporting quality of search strategies undertaken in orthodontic SRs is at a good level but differences between Cochrane and non-Cochrane reviews currently exist. The reporting of searching of the grey literature and application of no language restrictions can be improved.
journal_name
Eur J Orthodjournal_title
European journal of orthodonticsauthors
AlMubarak D,Pandis N,Cobourne MT,Seehra Jdoi
10.1093/ejo/cjaa078subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-12-26 00:00:00eissn
0141-5387issn
1460-2210pii
6050721pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The purpose of this study was to propose a growth-based structural superimposition method for assessment of cervical vertebral fusion and evaluate variations and abnormalities of the upper cervical vertebrae. Standardized lateral cephalograms of 156 patients (69 males and 87 females, age range 6-20 years), representin...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ejo/cjp049
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:No reliable predictive factors for treatment (Tx) success and outcome quality in Class II:1 Tx have been identified yet. OBJECTIVE:To assess the influence of pre-Tx Class II severity and skeletal maturity on outcome quality after Herbst-multibracket appliance (MBA) Tx. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:All Class II:1 p...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ejo/cjaa052
更新日期:2020-09-24 00:00:00
abstract::A number of investigations have looked at psychological changes occurring in association with orthognathic treatment. However, most of these studies have used a pre-surgery questionnaire as the baseline measurement. There is little data relating to the true baseline, i.e. that prior to any active treatment. Until this...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ejo/23.6.751
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine whether quantitative light-induced fluorescence (QLF) could detect very early demineralization and remineralization longitudinally adjacent to orthodontic components in an in vitro model. Extracted human premolars (n = 13) were sectioned sagittally to produce two equal halves...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ejo/25.3.217
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Premature and low birth weight infants often require neonatal oral intubation for resuscitation and to relieve respiratory distress. The endotracheal tube exerts pressure on the developing palate, which can result in palatal groove formation, a high-arched palate, and palatal asymmetry. The purpose of this investigati...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ejo/21.6.703
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to assess the severity of any underlying malocclusion in subjects presenting for treatment of a palatally impacted canine (PIC) using a modification of the Dental Health Component (DHC) of the Index of Treatment Need (MIOTN), which does not factor in the impacted canine. The pre-treatment stu...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ejo/cjn130
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to compare patient, parent and clinician perceived need for orthodontic treatment in relation to normative orthodontic treatment need as measured by the Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need (IOTN). A prospective cross-sectional study was designed to address this aim. The sample comprise...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ejo/26.3.265
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE:Chondrogenesis is an integral part of endochondral bone formation, by which the midline cranial base is developed. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are required in chondrogenic differentiation and antioxidant enzymes regulate their levels. The aim of this study was to localize the antioxidant enzyme g...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ejo/cju045
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to clarify the contributing factors and their influences on temporomandibular joint internal derangement (TMJ ID) symptoms in subjects with mandibular asymmetry. Postero-anterior (PA) cephalograms of 187 pre-orthodontic treatment subjects (aged 18-45 years, mean 23.9 years) were used to i...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ejo/cji073
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to qualitatively and quantitatively assess the nickel, chromium, and ferrous levels in a population of 17 orthodontic patients undergoing treatment, compared with seven untreated individuals, employing a novel methodological approach and a new analytical technique. Salivary samples obtain...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ejo/25.1.103
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There are few cost evaluation studies of orthodontic retention treatment. The aim of this study was to compare the costs in a randomized controlled trial of three retention methods during 2 years of retention treatment. MATERIALS/METHODS:To determine which alternative has the lower cost, a cost-minimization...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1093/ejo/cjt070
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Based on observations of longitudinal changes in dental arch dimensions, it has been stated that an individuality of arch form and an integrity of this form exists. However, longitudinal studies evaluating arch form changes have rarely been reported in the literature. The purpose of this investigation was to use a com...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ejo/23.1.51
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aims of the study were to identify craniofacial characteristics in patients with the rough hypoplastic amelogenesis imperfecta (AI) phenotype and to evaluate whether craniofacial variables are related to a mutation in either of the two genes associated with AI, enamelin (ENAM) and amelogenin (AMGX). Eight children...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ejo/cjq089
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess the risk of bias (RoB) in a subset of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) published in orthodontic journals using the Cochrane RoB tool and to identify associations between domain RoB assessment and treatment effect estimates. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fifty consecutive issues of four major orthodontic journ...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1093/ejo/cjv049
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this prospective study was to quantify the display of the dentition through the soft tissue frame during speech using videography for different age groups. Two hundred and sixty-one subjects were initially screened and were divided into five groups: group 1 (G1) (15-19 years), G2 (20-29 years), G3 (30-39 ye...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ejo/cjs084
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This ex vivo study compared the static and kinetic frictional resistance of eight different archwires tested in a single, stainless steel, zero base 0.022 x 0.028 inch (0.56 x 0.711 mm) slot standard edgewise bracket. The archwires evaluated were 0.019 x 0.025 inch (0.483 x 0.636 mm) in dimension, manufactured from th...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ejo/26.1.105
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This radiographic study analysed the changes that occurred in the airway and surrounding structures when subjects with sleep disordered breathing moved from the upright to the supine position. Radiographs of 100 dentate, Caucasian males were examined. Fifty individuals were non-apnoeic snorers and in 50 a diagnosis of...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ejo/24.3.263
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A clinical trial was undertaken to assess the value of incorporating fluoride released from a commercially available bonding adhesive (Rely-a-Bond) to determine the extent of any protection provided against enamel decalcification. Fifty patients undergoing fixed appliance therapy were included in the trial. Contralate...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1093/ejo/19.4.391
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this investigation was to study symptoms of temporomandibular disorders (TMD) and headaches longitudinally in girls with Class II malocclusions receiving orthodontic treatment in comparison with subjects with untreated Class II malocclusions and girls with normal occlusion, and to evaluate the need and dema...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ejo/22.3.283
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) was used to determine the transition temperature ranges (TTR) of four types of super-elastic orthodontic nickel-titanium coil springs (Sentalloy). A knowledge of the TTR provides information on the temperature at which a NiTi wire or spring can assume superelastic properties and...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ejo/21.5.497
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to examine the mechanical behaviour of orthodontic delta retraction springs. Twelve titanium-molybdenum (0.016 × 0.022 inch) delta loops were studied. The springs were analysed by means of the finite element (FE) method and experimental tests using a platform transducer. Each spring was a...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ejo/cjr062
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A high prevalence of cervical vertebrae anomalies (CVA) has been recently associated with various malocclusions. Our aim was to study the prevalence of CVA on lateral cephalograms in Class II subjects and to compare the findings with those obtained from cone beam computed tomography (CBCT). Standardized cephalograms o...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ejo/cjq192
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Detection of pubertal growth peak is vital in orthodontic treatment timing and planning. Gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) contains abundant proteins from different sources and is an ideal source of biomarkers. The aim of this research is to detect candidate GCF biomarkers of pubertal growth by tandem mass tag...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ejo/cjx082
更新日期:2018-07-27 00:00:00
abstract::Many animal experiments dealing with function-form interaction and mandibular condylar growth have utilized hyperpropulsion of the animal's mandible. Numerous hyperpropulsive appliances have been described in the literature. However, there are significant discrepancies between reported results which are most likely du...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ejo/19.1.1
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Caries is an undesirable side-effect of treatment with fixed orthodontic appliances. Therefore, it is crucial to understand how orthodontic treatment and different fluoride regimens affect caries risk and individual risk factors. Objective:To evaluate the effects of orthodontic treatment and different fluor...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1093/ejo/cjy025
更新日期:2019-01-23 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate if debonding microspheres (DM) could enhance electrothermal orthodontic debonding, and specifically to evaluate if the addition of DM, in varying concentrations to the orthodontic adhesive process, will affect bond strength. Bovine teeth (n=8) were mounted in acrylic using a si...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ejo/cjq091
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this longitudinal study was to monitor patients' microbiological and clinical parameters from bracket placement up to 3 months post-treatment. Twenty-four patients (10 males and 14 females, aged 14.6 ± 1.0 years) were included in this investigation. Microbiology (sub- and supragingival), periodontal probing...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ejo/cjq032
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study reveals new data concerning the prenatal interrelationship between maturation of teeth and basicranial bones. By using radiographs of the mid-sagittal tissue segment of 43 human craniums, the developmental relationship between a well-defined stage of the central maxillary incisor development and the ...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ejo/15.2.149
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The search for an ideal enamel surface finishing method following bracket debonding has met with equivocal response. In this study, four other methods were assessed to determine their effectiveness against the slow speed tungsten carbide bur which is regarded as the established method of removing residual composite. O...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ejo/17.2.121
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to examine the natural growth changes which occur between 22 and 33 years of age. The material consisted of two series of cephalograms of 74 females and 90 males with approximately 11 years between the two series. None of the subjects had orthodontic retainers when the first exposure was ...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ejo/17.6.525
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00