ADIPOQ single nucleotide polymorphisms and breast cancer in northeastern Mexican women.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Adiponectin gene (ADIPOQ) polymorphisms have been shown to affect adiponectin serum concentration and some have been associated with breast cancer (BC) risk. The aims of this study were to describe the frequency of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of ADIPOQ in Mexican women with BC and to determine if they show an association with it. METHODS:DNA samples from 397 patients and 355 controls were tested for the ADIPOQ gene SNPs: rs2241766 (GT) and rs1501299 (GT) by TaqMan allelic discrimination assay. Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (HWE) was tested. Multiple SNP inheritance models adjusted by age and body mass index (BMI) were examined for the SNP rs1501299. RESULTS:We found that in the frequency analysis of rs1501299 without adjusting the BMI and age, the genotype distribution had a statistically significant difference (P = 0.003). The T allele was associated with a BC risk (OR, 1.99; 95% CI 1.13-3.51, TT vs. GG; OR, 1.53; 95% CI 1.12-2.09, GT vs. GG). The SNP rs2241766 was in HW disequilibrium in controls. In conclusion, the rs1501299 polymorphism is associated with a BC risk. CONCLUSIONS:Identification of the genotype of these polymorphisms in patients with BC can contribute to integrate the risk profile in both patients and their relatives as part of a comprehensive approach and increasingly more personalized medicine.

journal_name

BMC Med Genet

journal_title

BMC medical genetics

authors

Cerda-Flores RM,Camarillo-Cárdenas KP,Gutiérrez-Orozco G,Villarreal-Vela MP,Garza-Guajardo R,Ponce-Camacho MA,Castruita-Ávila AL,González-Guerrero JF,Rodríguez-Sánchez IP,Calderón-Garcidueñas AL,Rodríguez-Gutierrez HF,Arellano-Barr

doi

10.1186/s12881-020-01125-8

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-09-25 00:00:00

pages

187

issue

1

issn

1471-2350

pii

10.1186/s12881-020-01125-8

journal_volume

21

pub_type

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