Abstract:
:Background Allergic rhinitis represents a public health problem that is significantly prevalent in the global population and has been associated with asthma, a strong desire to sleep and a low quality of life. Objective This study aims to evaluate the prevalence, symptoms, control strategies and treatment, as well as the control of this condition and its impact on the quality of life of customers of community pharmacies with allergic rhinitis. Setting A questionnaire survey was carried out in nine community pharmacies in the city of Guarda, Portugal. Method In this cross-sectional study, data was collected by an interview between May 2014 and December 2014. The control of the illness and the impact of allergic rhinitis on the quality of life were assessed through a CARAT10 test and a WHOQOL-BREF instrument, respectively. Main outcome measure The impact of allergic rhinitis on the patient's quality of life. Results The estimated prevalence of allergic rhinitis was between 10.8% and 15.4%, from which 63 and 42 individuals were medically and symptomatically diagnosed, respectively, from a study population of 804 respondents. The majority of participants (57.1%) suffered from the symptoms more than twice a year. The symptoms, such as difficulty in falling asleep, repeated and continuous sneezing and bilateral nasal obstruction, were severe. There were patients with uncontrolled allergic rhinitis symptoms after the CARAT10 test, even when the individual's perception of the quality of life was good according to the WHOQOL-BREF score, with gender differences in the psychological domain. It should also be emphasized that there was a significant association between higher education levels with better control of the illness/quality of life. Additionally, most participants used pharmacological treatment (not alternative therapies) and the adoption of self-management measures to relieve their symptoms. Conclusions The findings of this study showed that the estimated prevalence of allergic rhinitis seems to be apparently lower in Guarda than that found in the general Portuguese population. From the data, some patients showed uncontrolled allergic rhinitis symptoms, strengthening the importance of the role of intervention by a health professional.
journal_name
Int J Clin Pharmjournal_title
International journal of clinical pharmacyauthors
Guedes H,Morgado M,Rodrigues M,Cruz A,Fonseca C,Costa E,Araujo ARTSdoi
10.1007/s11096-020-01115-zsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-09-20 00:00:00eissn
2210-7703issn
2210-7711pii
10.1007/s11096-020-01115-zpub_type
杂志文章abstract::Background Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are among the most commonly used pharmaceutical agents worldwide. NSAIDs are considered nephrotoxic and should therefore be used with caution or be avoided completely in high risk patients, such as chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients. Objective This study aim...
journal_title:International journal of clinical pharmacy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11096-016-0298-1
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background The survival rate of prostate cancer is relatively higher than other cancers, therefore, the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) becomes a critical issue for the patients. There are limited quality of life data evaluating the difference between androgen deprivation therapy and non-androgen deprivation th...
journal_title:International journal of clinical pharmacy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11096-019-00854-y
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Smoking cessation represents one of the best means of preventing smoking-related complications. In recent years, a majority of hospitals have implemented smoke-free policies, making support for smoker patients a necessary and indispensable task. The clinical pharmacist is well-positioned to provide this kind...
journal_title:International journal of clinical pharmacy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11096-014-9927-8
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:With increasing deregulation of prescription-only medicines and drive for self-care, pharmacists have greater scope to manage more conditions. This brings added responsibility to be competent healthcare professionals who deliver high quality evidence-based patient care. OBJECTIVE:This study sought to establ...
journal_title:International journal of clinical pharmacy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11096-011-9586-y
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients at risk of falling are regularly prescribed medicines which increase falls risk. Medication review is a widely advocated risk reduction strategy. OBJECTIVE:The objectives of this descriptive study were to determine the number and types of falls risk medicines suitable for intervention, and to devel...
journal_title:International journal of clinical pharmacy
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11096-014-9980-3
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Medications are perceived as health risk factors, because they might cause damage if used improperly. In this context, an adequate assessment of medication use history should be encouraged, especially in transitions of care to avoid unintended medication discrepancies (UMDs). In a case-controlled study, we investigate...
journal_title:International journal of clinical pharmacy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11096-017-0519-2
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background Coeliac disease affects 1% of the population, but 75% remain undiagnosed. Objective To conduct a case finding feasibility and efficacy study for the detection of coeliac disease in community pharmacies. Setting Six community pharmacies across Sheffield, UK. Method A prospective study was performed using a p...
journal_title:International journal of clinical pharmacy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11096-019-00793-8
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background Best practice guidelines recommend regular evaluation of antipsychotics in managing behaviours for dementia patients with a view to de-prescribing, given its significant mortality and adverse outcomes (Reus et al. in Am J Psychiatry 173(5):543-546, 2016, Deprescribing Guidelines and Algorithms in https://de...
journal_title:International journal of clinical pharmacy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11096-020-01135-9
更新日期:2020-09-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Zoledronic acid (ZA) is an intravenous bisphosphonate approved for the prevention and treatment of cancer skeletal-related events. OBJECTIVE:Our aim was to analyze the prescription patterns of ZA in the cancer outpatient clinic. METHOD:We performed a retrospective chart review of all patients who received ...
journal_title:International journal of clinical pharmacy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11096-012-9693-4
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The growth of pharmaceutical expenditure and patients' out of pocket has motivated policy makers to encourage patients to substitution of brands medicines with their generic alternatives called generic substitution. OBJECTIVES:As the patients are final decision makers to accept generic substitution, the aim...
journal_title:International journal of clinical pharmacy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11096-015-0085-4
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background While dispensing prescribed medicines, pharmacists frequently encounter technical and clinical problems that require a pharmaceutical intervention. Objective To describe the pharmaceutical interventions performed by community pharmacists while dispensing prescribed medicines and to investigate, in-depth, th...
journal_title:International journal of clinical pharmacy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11096-018-0595-y
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background Non-adherence to immunosuppressive medications following renal transplantation is a risk factor for rejection and graft loss. Despite the dire consequences, adherence lapses, both unintentional and intentional, are common and poorly understood. Objective The present study sets to compare the rates and deter...
journal_title:International journal of clinical pharmacy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11096-018-0652-6
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background Several clinical pharmacy activities are common to UK hospitals. It is not clear whether these are provided at similar levels, and whether they take similar amounts of time to carry out. Objective To quantify and compare clinical pharmacist ward activities between different UK hospitals. Setting Seven acute...
journal_title:International journal of clinical pharmacy
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s11096-016-0386-2
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The previous Thai version of the 8-item Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (8-item MMAS) showed poor sensitivity and unacceptable internal consistency reliability. OBJECTIVES:To develop and test the psychometric properties of a new medication taking behavior measure for Thai patients (MTB-Thai) including pr...
journal_title:International journal of clinical pharmacy
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s11096-016-0275-8
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background Patient centred communication can improve pharmaceutical care, but is not well described for pharmacists. Aim of the review To provide a comprehensive and accessible overview of the concept of patient centred communication for the pharmacy practice. Method A scoping review and thematic analysis was undertak...
journal_title:International journal of clinical pharmacy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11096-017-0508-5
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background Although TNF inhibitors are well established in ankylosing spondylitis treatment, the majority of studies on TNF inhibitors safety have been performed in rheumatoid arthritis patients. Meanwhile, it seems that TNF inhibitors in ankylosing spondylitis may present a better safety profile than we thought. Obje...
journal_title:International journal of clinical pharmacy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11096-019-00859-7
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine the prescribing pattern of antihypertensive drugs in outpatients with hypertension in a general hospital in central China and identify whether the pattern of prescribing is appropriate and in accordance with national and international guidelines for pharmacotherapy of hypertension. SETTING:The in...
journal_title:International journal of clinical pharmacy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11096-010-9476-8
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background Pharmacists are increasingly involved in patient care. This new role in a complex healthcare system with demanding patients may lead to moral dilemmas. There has been little research into pharmacy ethics, and existing data are limited by their retrospective nature and small sample sizes. A thematic overview...
journal_title:International journal of clinical pharmacy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11096-017-0561-0
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:No overview of preventive health activities conducted by pharmacists in South Germany has been available until now. Moreover, little about the needs of the public is known with regard to pharmacy-based preventive services. OBJECTIVES:To gain an overview of the preventive health services and campaigns carrie...
journal_title:International journal of clinical pharmacy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11096-012-9722-3
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effects of pharmacotherapy follow-up (PF) on metabolic control and clinical outcomes in type 2 diabetic patients. SETTING:Six community pharmacies (4 intervention and 2 control) in the Curitiba metropolitan region (Brazil). MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE:Glycosylated Haemoglobin A1 (HbA1) and fasting ...
journal_title:International journal of clinical pharmacy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11096-011-9493-2
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of clinical pharmacy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11096-018-0713-x
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of clinical pharmacy
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11096-015-0223-z
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adverse drug reactions (ADRs) represent a major health care problem. OBJECTIVE:To identify the most common ADRs, drugs implicated in ADRs, and to assess their causality, severity, preventability and risk factors predisposing to reported ADRs in Jordan. SETTING:Al-Karak teaching hospital, southern of Jordan...
journal_title:International journal of clinical pharmacy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11096-015-0185-1
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Communication between hospital and community pharmacists when a patient is discharged from hospital can improve the accuracy of medication reconciliation, thus preventing unintentional changes and ensuring continuity of supply. It allows problems to be resolved before a patient requires a further supply of m...
journal_title:International journal of clinical pharmacy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11096-013-9813-9
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In Europe, parenteral nutrition is often used after radical cystectomy to avoid postoperative malnourishment. To the best of our knowledge, however, there is a paucity of data to conclude on the best modality for delivering nutritional support to this patient group. OBJECTIVE:The parenteral nutrition policy...
journal_title:International journal of clinical pharmacy
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11096-015-0072-9
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Underuse of medication considered beneficial is particularly common in elderly patients. A new Screening Tool to Alert Doctors to the Right Treatment (START) has been published to identify potential prescribing omissions. OBJECTIVE:To quantify and characterize potential prescribing omissions of cardiovascul...
journal_title:International journal of clinical pharmacy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11096-012-9635-1
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ethnic diversity is increasingly encountered in the HIV-infected population in North America, and it is unknown if beliefs surrounding illness and treatment vary among different ethnic groups. OBJECTIVE:Our objectives were to determine whether self-reported adherence, illness perceptions and treatment belie...
journal_title:International journal of clinical pharmacy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11096-013-9866-9
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background Little is known with regards to the prognostic factors for patients with suspected or diagnosed Heparin-Induced Thromobocytopenia (HIT). The role of patient and therapy characteristics may play a role in predicting the outcome. Aim of the review To investigate the role of patient and therapy characteristic...
journal_title:International journal of clinical pharmacy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11096-020-01166-2
更新日期:2020-10-12 00:00:00
abstract::Background Little is known about the extent of drug-related problems (DRPs) in community-dwelling older adult patients with chronic diseases in mainland China. Setting A medication therapy review service at a community health center in Chongqing, China. Objective To identify and categorize DRPs along with pharmacists'...
journal_title:International journal of clinical pharmacy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11096-017-0587-3
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background The challenges of under-reporting of adverse drug reactions have been identified as a major setback for the pharmacovigilance system worldwide. Direct reporting by health care consumers has been adopted in some developed and developing countries with a positive impact in improving pharmacovigilance activiti...
journal_title:International journal of clinical pharmacy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11096-020-01141-x
更新日期:2020-09-09 00:00:00