Ontogeny of the calcitonin gene-related peptide in the nervous system of rat brain stem: an immunohistochemical analysis.

Abstract:

:The ontogeny of the calcitonin gene-related peptide in the neuron system of the rat brain stem was investigated by means of the indirect immunofluorescence technique. Calcitonin gene-related peptide-like immunoreactivity was first detected in the fibers of the nucleus of spinal tract trigeminal nerve on gestational day 18, and thereafter appeared gradually in various brain stem areas such as in the fibers of the solitary tract, gracile nucleus, cuneate nucleus, inferior colliculus, superior colliculus, medial geniculate nucleus and in the neurons of the hypoglossal nucleus, facial nucleus, superior olive, parabrachial area, superior colliculus and peripeduncular nucleus. In colchicine-untreated animals, the immunoreactive fibers increased in number and reached adult level by postnatal day 14, whereas the number of cells reached a maximum between postnatal days 2 and 6 and then decreased in number and immunoreactivity or disappeared, except in some areas such as the superior olive and peripeduncular nucleus, which showed the same immunoreactivity as for adult animals. With colchicine treatment, calcitonin gene-related peptide-like immunoreactive cells were found in more areas of the brain stem such as the abducens nucleus, parabigeminal nucleus, principal oculomotor nucleus, trochlear nucleus and central gray, along with the nuclei which had shown calcitonin gene-related peptide immunoreactivity in the untreated animals. However, the neurons in the inferior olive showed a different ontogenetical pattern of calcitonin gene-related peptide of immunoreactivity. Immunoreactivity disappeared completely by postnatal day 21 in both colchicine-untreated and -treated animals.

journal_name

Neuroscience

journal_title

Neuroscience

authors

Kubota Y,Inagaki S,Shimada S,Girgis S,Zadi M,MacIntyre I,Tohyama M,Kito S

doi

10.1016/0306-4522(88)90108-x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1988-09-01 00:00:00

pages

905-26

issue

3

eissn

0306-4522

issn

1873-7544

pii

0306-4522(88)90108-X

journal_volume

26

pub_type

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