Abstract:
BACKGROUND:White matter lesions (WML) are associated with poor outcome after mechanical thrombectomy (MT) for large vessel stroke; the reasons are uncertain. To elucidate this issue we sought to determine the association of WML with multiple early and late outcome measures after MT. METHODS:We retrospectively analyzed 181 MT patients prospectively included in our local stroke registry (January 2012 to November 2016). Using multiple regression modeling, we assessed whether WML was independently associated with early outcomes (successful recanalization, degree of National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) improvement, hemorrhagic transformation, duration of hospitalization) as well as an unfavorable 90-day modified Rankin Scale score (mRS) (≥3) and 90-day survival. Explorative analyses examined the association with the 90-day home-time and 90-day risk for hospital readmission. RESULTS:WML were not significantly associated with early outcome measure (P>0.05, each). Patients with moderate-to-severe WML more often had an unfavorable mRS (OR 2.93, 95% CI 1.04 to 8.33) and risk of death (HR 1.98, 95% CI 1.03 to 3.84) after adjustment for pertinent confounders. Patients with moderate-to-severe WML had a significantly shorter home-time (19±32 vs 47±38 days, P<0.001) and Kaplan-Meier analyses indicated a significantly greater risk for hospital readmission within 90 days (log rank P=0.045), with the most frequent reasons being recurrent stroke and transient ischemic attack. CONCLUSION:Our analyses suggest that poor outcomes among patients with moderate-to-severe WML were related to factors unrelated to procedural success and risk. WML should not be used to render treatment decisions in otherwise eligible patients. Aggressive monitoring of medical complications after MT could represent a viable strategy to improve outcome in affected patients.
journal_name
J Neurointerv Surgjournal_title
Journal of neurointerventional surgeryauthors
Albo Z,Marino J,Nagy M,Jayaraman DK,Azeem MU,Puri AS,Henninger Ndoi
10.1136/neurintsurg-2020-015940subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2021-01-01 00:00:00pages
19-24issue
1eissn
1759-8478issn
1759-8486pii
neurintsurg-2020-015940journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE AND IMPORTANCE:To describe the use of DynaCT angiographic imaging for the evaluation of Wingspan in-stent restenosis (ISR). METHODS:Two patients were treated with Wingspan stenting and percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (Patient 1 had treatment of a severe stenosis of the right middle cerebral artery and ...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jnis.2009.000505
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endovascular treatment of carotid cavernous fistulas (CCFs) via a transvenous approach is standard, but in rare cases this approach is challenging due to absence or thrombosis of the commonly used venous routes. A 61-year-old woman presented with a symptomatic CCF with all but one of the venous access routes to the CC...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2017-013229.rep
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Large and giant aneurysms pose significant challenges to the endovascular techniques of coil embolization or parent vessel reconstruction. Many large aneurysms are wide-necked with bulbous domes and frequently require stent-assisted coiling or flow diversion to reconstruct and preserve flow through the parent artery. ...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2012-010276
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The optimal first-line mechanical thrombectomy (MT) method in cancer-related stroke (CRS) patients with emergent large vessel occlusion (ELVO) remains largely unknown. The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety between contact aspiration (CA) first-line thrombectomy and stent retriever (SR)...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2020-016144
更新日期:2020-06-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Torcular dural sinus malformations (tDSMs) with arteriovenous shunts are rare congenital intracranial vascular malformations that carry a high rate of neurologic impairment and death in the neonatal, infant and young pediatric population. Their impact on brain venous drainage, especially the deep venous syst...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2020-016888
更新日期:2020-11-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Cerebral vasospasm following aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) results in significant morbidity due to ischemia. Subarachnoid hematoma evacuation during aneurysm clipping reduces the incidence of vasospasm. However, studies comparing endovascular coiling with open clipping have reported s...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2014-011374
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Adjunctive devices are commonly employed in the treatment of wide necked cerebral aneurysms. Balloon remodeling and permanent stent implantation may lead to thromboembolic complications or the need for antiplatelet use. A temporary stent that does not lead to complete flow arrest may be beneficia...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2014-011518
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Acute basilar artery occlusion (BAO) is a devastating disease with a high rate of mortality and morbidity, and early recanalization is crucial to achieve a good prognosis. The best treatment strategy for BAO combined with a proximal stenosis (tandem occlusion) is not yet clear. Our study aimed to...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2019-014825
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::: Vessel wall magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a novel imaging technique that allows the intracranial vessel walls to be imaged directly. This state-of the art imaging modality may potentially change the way aneurysms are evaluated and managed. In this short review we discuss the current knowledge with illustrative...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2015-012130
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Thrombelastography (TEG) is widely used for the measurement of platelet function. However, few studies have investigated the TEG parameters in patients receiving extracranial or intracranial artery stenting for ischemic cerebrovascular disease. This study sought to describe the association of TEG...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2015-011687
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The efficacy and safety of transvenous embosurgery for sigmoid sinus dural arteriovenous fistula (DAVF) using the internal jugular vein approach is well known. Embosurgery of cavernous sinus DAVF has also been described utilizing a superior ophthalmic vein approach. The first report of a sigmoid sinus DAVF endosurgica...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jnis.2010.003848
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Endovascular therapy in acute ischemic stroke is safe and efficient. However, patients receiving oral anticoagulation were excluded in the larger trials. OBJECTIVE:To analyze the safety of endovascular therapy in patients with acute ischemic stroke and elevated international normalized ratio (INR) values....
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2016-012757
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The existence of spinal cord watershed territories was suggested in the 1950s. Segmental infarcts within the junctional territories of adjacent radiculomedullary contributors and isolated spinal gray matter ischemia constitute two well-recognized types of watershed injury. This report describes the existence...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2014-011408
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To understand how three commonly used measures of endovascular therapy correlate with clinical outcome and infarct growth. METHODS:Prospectively enrolled patients underwent baseline MRI and started endovascular therapy within 12 h of stroke onset. The final angiogram was given a primary arterial occlusive le...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2013-010973
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acute stroke from tandem extracranial carotid artery and intracranial large vessel occlusion poses challenges for emergency endovascular treatment. Establishing and maintaining patency of the carotid artery and avoiding intracranial hemorrhage are competing concerns. METHODS:Twenty-three consecutive cases o...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2014-011224
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Cerebrovascular Center at the Cleveland Clinic is an integrated, multidisciplinary center comprising vascular neurologists, neurointensivists, physiatrists, open and endovascular neurosurgeons, interventional neurologists and interventional neuroradiologists administered through a single financial center with unif...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1136/jnis.2010.004101
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anterior communicating artery (AcoA) aneurysms have a high rupture risk, and ruptured AcoA aneurysms tend to be smaller than other intracranial aneurysms. We aimed to determine the incidence and morphologic predictors of aneurysm rupture of very small AcoA aneurysms. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective ana...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2016-012294
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Embolization of thrombus fragments in a new vascular territory is a potential adverse event in neurothrombectomy. This study was performed to evaluate the safety and feasibility of a novel approach combining proximal balloon occlusion and distal aspiration to prevent distal thrombembolic complica...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2015-012208
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Endovascular therapy of acute ischemic stroke is evolving towards thrombectomy devices for vessel recanalization. High rates of revascularization have been reported in stroke device trials. However, the discrepancy between recanalization and outcomes raises the question whether patients with irreversible isc...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2011-010189
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Different endovascular modalities have been applied to the treatment of vertebral artery dissecting aneurysms, the most commonly used being internal trapping and stent-assisted coiling, although the ideal treatment remains controversial. OBJECTIVE:To perform a meta-analysis to study clinical outcomes of pat...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2016-012309
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adequate dual antiplatelet (AP) therapy is imperative when performing neurovascular stenting procedures. Currently, no consensus for the ideal AP regimen exists. Thus the present study aimed to gain a better understanding of real world practice AP patterns by surveying neurointerventional surgeons. METHODS:...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2013-010954
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The low profile visualized intraluminal support (LVIS) device is being increasingly used for the treatment of intracranial aneurysms. Its application in the basilar artery (BA) has not yet been reported. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the safety and early efficacy of the LVIS device for the treatment of BA aneurysms...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2018-014393
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The rates of recanalization and reinterventions after endovascular treatment (EVT) of intracranial aneurysms are unknown. Various risk factors have been suggested including the configuration of the aneurysm and the endovascular technique. Recently, an increasing number of patients have received antiplatelet ...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2011-010111
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dural venous sinus thrombosis (DVST) is an increasingly recognized cause of a wide array of neurological symptoms, with outcomes that range from complete recovery to death. The condition of approximately 23% of patients with DVST will worsen after initial presentation, as a result of restricted venous outflo...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2016-012941
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intra-arterial therapy (IAT) is increasingly used to treat patients with acute stroke with large vessel occlusions. There are minimal data and guidelines for treatment indications and performance standards. We aimed to gain a better understanding of real-world practice patterns for IAT. METHODS:An internet-...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2012-010565
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Mechanical thrombectomy (MT) has transformed the treatment of ischemic stroke. However, patient access to MT may be limited due to a shortage of doctors specifically trained to perform MT. The studies reported here were done to (1) develop, operationally define, and seek consensus from procedure experts on...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2018-014510
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Flow diversion is an important tool for treatment of cerebral aneurysms, particularly large and giant aneurysms. The Surpass flow diverter is a new system under evaluation in the USA. OBJECTIVE:To report our initial experience of 20 cases with the Surpass flow diverter to demonstrate its basic properties, t...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2015-011769
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Trials of endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) mostly excluded patients with large core strokes so the safety and efficacy of EVT is not well established in such patients. Moreover, the definition of large core and its measurement differ between semi-quantitative (ASPECTS) and quantitative (core volume) imaging m...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2019-015509
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:It remains unclear whether patients presenting with large vessel occlusion strokes and mild symptoms benefit from thrombectomy. OBJECTIVE:To compare outcomes of endovascular therapy versus medical management in patients with large vessel occlusion strokes and National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIH...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2017-013243
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Early intervention is desirable in patients presenting with stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) referable to carotid artery stenosis because of the high incidence of recurrent ischemic events within 48 h post-ictus. However, the optimal timing of performing carotid angioplasty and stenting (CAS) in thes...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2013-010744
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00