Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:Endovascular therapy of acute ischemic stroke is evolving towards thrombectomy devices for vessel recanalization. High rates of revascularization have been reported in stroke device trials. However, the discrepancy between recanalization and outcomes raises the question whether patients with irreversible ischemic injury are being exposed to these interventions. This study evaluated a triage methodology that incorporates perfusion imaging against previous device trials that treated all patients within a certain time frame. METHODS:99 consecutive patients were identified with anterior circulation strokes who had undergone endovascular therapy. All patients had a baseline NIHSS score ≥8 and had undergone pre-intervention CT perfusion. Rates of recanalization and functional outcomes were compared with the MERCI, Multi-MERCI and Penumbra trials. RESULTS:This study's recanalization rate of 55.6% is not significantly different from the 46% for MERCI (p=0.15) and 68% for Multi-MERCI (p=0.08) but was significantly lower than the 82% for the Penumbra trial (p<0.0001). Successfully recanalized patients had a significantly higher good outcome of 67% in this cohort versus 46% in MERCI, 49% in Multi-MERCI and 29% in Penumbra. The rate of futile recanalization was 33% compared with 54% for MERCI, 51% for Multi-MERCI and 71% for Penumbra. A small cerebral blood volume (CBV) abnormality (p<0.0001) and large mean transit time-CBV mismatch (p<0.0001) were strong predictors of a good outcome. CONCLUSION:Despite similar or lower recanalization rates, there was a significantly higher rate of good outcomes in the recanalized population and thus a significantly lower rate of futile recanalization in this study versus the device trials, suggesting a role for pre-intervention perfusion imaging for patient selection.
journal_name
J Neurointerv Surgjournal_title
Journal of neurointerventional surgeryauthors
Rai AT,Raghuram K,Domico J,Hobbs G,Carpenter Jdoi
10.1136/neurintsurg-2011-010189subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-03-01 00:00:00pages
121-7issue
2eissn
1759-8478issn
1759-8486pii
neurintsurg-2011-010189journal_volume
5pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究abstract:BACKGROUND:Complete occlusion of an intracranial aneurysm (IA) after the deployment of a flow-diverter stent is currently unpredictable. The aim of this study was to develop a predictive occlusion score based on pretreatment clinical and angiographic criteria. METHODS:Consecutive patients with ≥6 months follow-up were...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2020-016748
更新日期:2020-11-20 00:00:00
abstract::The recognition of sacral insufficiency fractures continues to be poor, and diagnosis is often delayed resulting in significant morbidity. Percutaneous sacroplasty is an image guided procedure that is safe and potentially effective for treating the pain and disability related to these fractures. Several cohort studies...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2011-010136
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although accumulating evidence has demonstrated the benefit of mechanical thrombectomy (MT) in patients with low Alberta Stroke Program Early Computed Tomography Score (ASPECTS), it is still unclear how workflow metrics impact the clinical outcomes of this subgroup of patients. METHODS:Patients with acute s...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2019-015519
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abstract::A 67-year-old man with medically refractory vertebrobasilar insufficiency and short segment occlusions of the intracranial vertebral arteries was treated with angioplasty and stent placement. Fifteen hours after the procedure the patient developed symptoms of posterior fossa ischemia and repeat angiography showed thro...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2014-011114.rep
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The prevalence of pial arterial supply to cranial dural arteriovenous fistulas (dAVF) and its implication in the management of these fistulas is not well characterized. We performed a retrospective study to characterize pial arterial supply to dural arteriovenous fistulas and the implications for treatment. ...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2020-016374
更新日期:2020-06-29 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We sought to determine whether the timing of carotid artery stenting (CAS) affects peri-procedural outcomes in recently symptomatic patients. BACKGROUND:Early carotid endarterectomy following a stroke lowers the risk of recurrent ischemic events but has been associated with an increased risk of intracerebra...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jnis.2009.000901
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Different endovascular modalities have been applied to the treatment of vertebral artery dissecting aneurysms, the most commonly used being internal trapping and stent-assisted coiling, although the ideal treatment remains controversial. OBJECTIVE:To perform a meta-analysis to study clinical outcomes of pat...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2016-012309
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Cerebrovascular Center at the Cleveland Clinic is an integrated, multidisciplinary center comprising vascular neurologists, neurointensivists, physiatrists, open and endovascular neurosurgeons, interventional neurologists and interventional neuroradiologists administered through a single financial center with unif...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1136/jnis.2010.004101
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Transradial artery access (TRA) for cerebrovascular angiography is increasing due to decreased access site complications and overwhelming patient preference. While interventional cardiologists have reported up to 10 successive TRA procedures via the same radial access site, this is the first study examinin...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2019-015438
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Numerous large randomized trials have shown a significant morbidity and mortality benefit with the transradial approach (TRA) over the transfemoral approach (TFA) for endovascular procedures. However, this technique is routinely avoided or aborted due to unfamiliarity with the technique and the associated an...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2019-015145
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Towards the translation of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) techniques into the clinical workflow, performance increases achieved with parallel multi-central processing unit (CPU) pulsatile CFD simulations in a patient-derived model of a bilobed posterior communicating artery aneurysm were evaluated while ...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2012-010586
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intravascular foreign bodies are a known complication of medical and dental procedures. Dental anesthetic needles may be broken off and retained in the oropharynx. These needles have occasionally been reported to migrate through the oral mucosa in to deeper structures. Here we present the case of a 57-year-old man who...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2016-012771.rep
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Randomized clinical trials have proven mechanical thrombectomy (MT) to be a highly effective and safe treatment in acute stroke. The purpose of this study was to compare neurothrombectomy data from the Czech Republic (CR) with data from the HERMES meta-analysis. METHODS:Available nationwide data for the CR ...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2017-013534
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Acute basilar artery occlusion (BAO) is a devastating disease with a high rate of mortality and morbidity, and early recanalization is crucial to achieve a good prognosis. The best treatment strategy for BAO combined with a proximal stenosis (tandem occlusion) is not yet clear. Our study aimed to...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2019-014825
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Protection of the head and eyes of the neurointerventional radiologist is a growing concern, especially after recent reports on the incidence of brain cancer among these personnel, and the revision of dose limits to the eye lens. The goal of this study was to determine typical occupational dose levels and to...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2015-011703
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Larger bore aspiration catheters are expected to significantly improve the speed and completeness of acute stroke revascularization. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the navigability and clot retrieval performance of a novel 8Fr aspiration catheter, Millipede 088 (Perfuze Ltd), using fresh-frozen cadavers and an in vi...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2020-016218
更新日期:2020-06-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Low-profile Visualized Intraluminal Support (LVIS) Junior stent is newly approved for the treatment of wide-necked intracranial aneurysms. OBJECTIVE:To report our multicenter experience with use of the LVIS Jr device. METHODS:The neurointerventional databases of the participating institutions were retr...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2016-012687
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present our initial patient experience with an innovative temporary bridging device, the Comaneci (Rapid Medical, Israel), to assist in the coiling of cerebral aneurysms. The Comaneci device confers the same benefits as balloon remodeling but without the risks of parent artery occlusion. This alleviates time pressu...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2015-011726.rep
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anterior communicating artery (AcoA) aneurysms have a high rupture risk, and ruptured AcoA aneurysms tend to be smaller than other intracranial aneurysms. We aimed to determine the incidence and morphologic predictors of aneurysm rupture of very small AcoA aneurysms. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective ana...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2016-012294
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare rates of symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (SICH) and good clinical outcome at 90 days in patients with ischemic strokes from anterior circulation emergent large vessel occlusions (ELVO) treated with mechanical thrombectomy using either Solumbra or A Direct Aspiration first-Pass Thrombectomy (ADAPT...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2015-012122
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Treatment of acute large vessel occlusion (LVO) stroke secondary to intracranial atherosclerotic disease (ICAD) is more nuanced with disparate and infrequently reported outcomes. The deployment of balloon-mounted stents presents an expedient approach with renewed feasibility in the modern era of supple int...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2019-014877
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Venous outflow obstruction is recognized as a contributing factor in a subset of patients with idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH). Little is known about venous sinus waveform morphology or how it changes after stenting. METHODS:Fifteen patients with IIH underwent waveform recording during catheter...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2018-013858
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Initial studies investigating correlations between stroke etiology and clot composition are conflicting and do not account for clot size as determined by area. Radiological studies have shown that cardioembolic strokes are associated with shorter clot lengths and lower clot burden than non-cardioembolic clot...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2020-016966
更新日期:2020-12-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Combining non-contrast CT (NCCT), CT angiography (CTA), and CT perfusion (CTP) imaging (referred to as a CT stroke study, CTSS) provides a rapid evaluation of the cerebrovascular axis during acute ischemic stroke. Iodinated contrast-enhanced CT imaging is not without risk, which includes renal injury. If a p...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2015-012118
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Large and giant aneurysms pose significant challenges to the endovascular techniques of coil embolization or parent vessel reconstruction. Many large aneurysms are wide-necked with bulbous domes and frequently require stent-assisted coiling or flow diversion to reconstruct and preserve flow through the parent artery. ...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2012-010276
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The efficacy of acute ischemic stroke treatment is affected by thrombus composition and age, yet no diagnostic method capable of quantitative thrombus characterization currently exists. This in vitro study evaluates the use of R2* , quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM), and proton density fat fraction (...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2019-014802
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Evaluation of flow diversion treatment of intracranial aneurysms is difficult owing to lack of knowledge of the target hemodynamic environment. OBJECTIVE:To identify hemodynamic conditions created after flow diversion that induce fast aneurysm occlusion. METHODS:Two groups of aneurysms treated with flow di...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2013-011080
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a case where a complex unruptured basilar tip aneurysm was treated with a unique method of stent-assisted coil embolization. The aneurysm was considered to have a complex anatomy since both the left posterior cerebral artery and left superior cerebellar artery originated from the dome of the aneurysm. Also...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2014-011288.rep
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndromes (RCVS) represent a heterogeneous group of cerebrovascular disease characterized by acute presentations and transient segmental narrowing of the distal intracranial arteries. A series of patients with RCVS were studied to better understand the clinica...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jnis.2010.004242
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endovascular treatment of carotid cavernous fistulas (CCFs) via a transvenous approach is standard, but in rare cases this approach is challenging due to absence or thrombosis of the commonly used venous routes. A 61-year-old woman presented with a symptomatic CCF with all but one of the venous access routes to the CC...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2017-013229.rep
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00