Serotonin immunocytochemistry of physiologically characterized raphe magnus neurons.

abstract：:Rats kept in the dark (i.e., less than 0.1 lux) from birth until 15 days were exposed to light. In vivo incorporation of 14C-leucine into acid insoluble material and in vitro aminoacylation of tRNAleu were studied in visual, somaesthetic and motor brain cortices. A significant increase of both 14C-leucine incorporatio...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Sayavedra MS

更新日期：1977-04-21 00:00:00

abstract：:According to the peak and decline model divergent thinking declines at a specific age (in or after middle age). However, if divergent thinking declines steadily in aging still has to be clarified. In order to explore the age-related changes in verbal and visual divergent thinking, in the present study a sample of 159 ...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Palmiero M,Nori R,Piccardi L

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has previously been shown that light contact with the finger tip on a fixed surface reduces centre of pressure (CoP) fluctuations in the frontal plane when standing in an unstable posture with the feet in line (tandem Romberg stance). Positive cross-correlations between horizontal finger forces and CoP fluctuations...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Clapp S,Wing AM

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, we examined the effects of explicit knowledge, obtained through instruction or spontaneous detection, on the transfer of visuomotor sequence learning. In the learning session, participants learned a visuomotor sequence, via trial and error. In the transfer session, the order of the sequence was r...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Tanaka K,Watanabe K

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In three monkeys trained to finely grade grip force in a visuomotor step-tracking task, the effect of the context on neuronal force correlates was quantitatively assessed. Three trial types, which differed in force range, number, and direction of the force steps, were presented pseudo-randomly and cued with the color ...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Hepp-Reymond M,Kirkpatrick-Tanner M,Gabernet L,Qi HX,Weber B

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, we report the sensitivity of utricular afferents to sinusoidal translational motion in the horizontal plane. The head orientation was altered relative to the direction of translational travel in 30 degrees increments to allow determination of the head orientation that elicited the maximal and min...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Purcell IM,Newlands SD,Perachio AA

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Everyday actions can be characterized by whether they are freely chosen or commanded by external stimuli, and whether they produce pleasant or unpleasant outcomes. To assess how these aspects of actions affect the sense of agency, we asked participants to perform freely selected or instructed key presses which could p...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Barlas Z,Hockley WE,Obhi SS

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Optimal levels of noise stimulation have been shown to enhance the detection and transmission of neural signals thereby improving the performance of sensory and motor systems. The first series of experiments in the present study aimed to investigate whether subsensory electrical noise stimulation applied over the tric...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Magalhães FH,Kohn AF

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rare-earth elements (REEs) are applied in various fields by virtue of their superior physical and chemical properties. Surveys have reported that REEs can impair learning and memory in children and induce neurobehavioral abnormalities in animals. However, the mechanism underlying this neurotoxicity is still unclear. L...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Jin C,Gao L,Li Y,Wu S,Lu X,Yang J,Cai Y

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Descending projections from the mesencephalon and superior colliculus to the inferior olive were analyzed by an autoradiographic tracing method. Injections of tritium-labelled leucine were placed in regions which had previously been identified as sources of afferents to the olive. These were located adjacent to the ce...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Saint-Cyr JA,Courville J

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The responses of 80 amygdaloid neurons to the four basic taste (sucrose, NaCl, HCl and quinine hydrochloride), thermal (5 degrees C, 20 degrees C and 40 degrees C) and tactile (brushing) stimuli applied to the anterior part of the tongue were recorded in anesthetized rats. About 90% of the taste-sensitive amygdaloid n...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Azuma S,Yamamoto T,Kawamura Y

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We constructed average histograms from responses evoked by flashing stimuli and noted previously described variations in the shape of the response profile, particularly with respect to sharpness of the peak. To express this variable, we measured the half-rise latency, which is the latency from stimulus onset required ...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Lu SM,Guido W,Vaughan JW,Sherman SM

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When searching for a target with eye movements, saccades are planned and initiated while the visual information is still being processed, so that subjects often make saccades away from the target and then have to make an additional return saccade. Presumably, the cost of the additional saccades is outweighed by the ad...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Liesker H,Brenner E,Smeets JB

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In many daily situations, balance control is associated with a cognitive activity such as reading or a simple calculation. The objective of this study was to investigate the relationship between these two specific human activities, especially the influence of visual cues and support surface stability on body sway duri...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Ceyte H,Lion A,Caudron S,Kriem B,Perrin PP,Gauchard GC

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While mechanisms of orienting attention in unilateral spatial neglect (USN) have frequently been studied in the visual domain, these mechanisms remain relatively unexplored in the auditory domain. Our first goal was to replicate Spence and Driver's (J Exp Psychol Hum 22:1005-1030, 1994) results with a virtual reality ...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Guilbert A,Clément S,Martin Y,Feuillet A,Moroni C

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The course and cerebellar termination of the axons of the cells in the central cervical nucleus (CCN) was studied in five cats after injections of wheat germ agglutinin-horseradish peroxidase conjugate (WGA-HRP) into the C1-4 segments involving the CCN. In two cats a hemisection was performed ipsilateral to and above ...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Wiksten B

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The saccadic system has been traditionally regarded as two-dimensional (horizontal, vertical) and basically conjugate in the two eyes. However, saccades to disparate targets (e.g., targets in real three-dimensional space that are located in different directions and at different distances) are naturally disconjugate. W...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Kapoula Z,Bucci MP,Lavigne-Tomps F,Zamfirescu F

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Motor imagery (MI - i.e., the mental representation of an action without physically executing it) stimulates brain motor networks and promotes motor learning after spinal cord injury (SCI). An interesting issue is whether the brain networks controlling MI are being reorganized with reference to spared motor functions....

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Di Rienzo F,Guillot A,Mateo S,Daligault S,Delpuech C,Rode G,Collet C

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our previous studies showed that a fully extended finger, wrist, and elbow became a flexed phantom hand and arm with ischemic anesthesia, and vice versa (Inui et al. in J Physiol 589:5775-5784, 2011, Exp Brain Res 221:369-375, 2012a, Exp Brain Res 218:487-494, 2012b). It was anticipated that if the ankle and knee were...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Inui N,Masumoto J

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunoreactive TRH-containing neurons and their synaptic associations were studied electron microscopically in the paraventricular nucleus (PVN) and dorsomedial nucleus (DMH) of the rat hypothalamus. In propylthiouracil (PTU)-treated rats, the immunoreactive cell bodies in the PVN appeared to be activated, showing a h...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Hisano S,Ishizuka H,Nishiyama T,Tsuruo Y,Katoh S,Daikoku S

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research has shown that the timing of a sensor-motor event is recalibrated after a brief exposure to a delayed feedback of a voluntary action (Stetson et al. 2006). Here, we examined whether it is the sensory or motor event that is shifted in time. We compared lag adaption for action-feedback in visuo-motor p...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Sugano Y,Keetels M,Vroomen J

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have studied the ability of a quaternary antihistamine, thiazinamium, to inhibit the nociceptive sensitization that occurs early, during the first hour, following intraplantar injection of the polysaccharide carrageenin in the rat. Parallel studies were performed with an electrophysiological model (changes in respo...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Neil A,Benoist JM,Kayser V,Guilbaud G

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Force and electromyogram (EMG) responses of the medial gastrocnemius muscle were assessed during isometric contractions in 8 decerebrate cat preparations, before and after acute dorsal hemisection of the spinal cord at the T12 level. The measures derived included the relation between static force and mean rectified EM...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Blaschak MJ,Powers RK,Rymer WZ

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1.) Eye movements were recorded in four Java monkeys (M. fascicularis) after unilateral microinjections (1 microliter, concentration 1 micrograms/microliter) of the GABA antagonist, bicuculline, and the GABA agonist, muscimol, into oculomotor related regions of the vestibular nuclei. Eye movements were investigated in...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Straube A,Kurzan R,Büttner U

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the capacities of human subjects to intercept moving targets in a two-dimensional (2D) space. Subjects were instructed to intercept moving targets on a computer screen using a cursor controlled by an articulated 2D manipulandum. A target was presented in 1 of 18 combinations of three acceleration types...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Port NL,Lee D,Dassonville P,Georgopoulos AP

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inter-limb learning transfer (ILT) between the upper-limbs has been well documented, but no corresponding study of the lower limbs has been done. We investigated ILT in the lower limbs of subjects who learned to move a cursor toward targets within 800 ms using ankle movements: plantar/dorsi-flexion and inversion/evers...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Morris T,Newby NA,Wininger M,Craelius W

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have demonstrated the importance of both kinesthetic and auditory feedback for control of voice fundamental frequency (F0). In the present study, a possible interaction between auditory feedback and kinesthetic feedback for control of voice F0 was tested by administering local anesthetic to the vocal ...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Larson CR,Altman KW,Liu H,Hain TC

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the effects of fatigue, induced by a 60-s maximal isometric force production with the index finger, on multi-finger coordination and force production by the other fingers of the hand. Finger forces were measured during single- and multi-finger maximal voluntary force production (MVC) at two sites, the middl...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Danion F,Latash ML,Li ZM,Zatsiorsky VM

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our objective was to determine if caudal ventral respiratory group (VRG) expiratory (E) neurons that drive abdominal expiratory motoneurons in the lumbar cord respond to intercostal and lumbar nerve afferent stimulation. Results showed that 92% of medullary E-neurons that were antidromically activated from the upper l...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Hernandez YM,Lindsey BG,Shannon R

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little is known about mechanisms used by the nervous system to encode time. In light of recent evidence, cerebellar cortex involvement in the learned timing of conditioned eyelid responses shows promise as an area of investigation into neural timing mechanisms. Lesion studies indicate that the cerebellar cortex is nec...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Perrett SP

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00