An Effective LSTM Recurrent Network to Detect Arrhythmia on Imbalanced ECG Dataset.

Abstract:

:To reduce the high mortality rate from cardiovascular disease (CVD), the electrocardiogram (ECG) beat plays a significant role in computer-aided arrhythmia diagnosis systems. However, the complex variations and imbalance of ECG beats make this a challenging issue. Since ECG beat data exist in heavily imbalanced category, an effective long short-term memory (LSTM) recurrence network model with focal loss (FL) is proposed. For this purpose, the LSTM network can disentangle the timing features in complex ECG signals, while the FL is used to resolve the category imbalance by downweighting easily identified normal ECG examples. The advantages of the proposed network have been verified in the MIT-BIH arrhythmia database. Experimental results show that the LSTM network with FL achieved a reliable solution to the problem of imbalanced datasets in ECG beat classification and was not sensitive to quality of ECG signals. The proposed method can be deployed in telemedicine scenarios to assist cardiologists into more accurately and objectively diagnosing ECG signals.

journal_name

J Healthc Eng

authors

Gao J,Zhang H,Lu P,Wang Z

doi

10.1155/2019/6320651

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-10-13 00:00:00

pages

6320651

eissn

2040-2295

issn

2040-2309

journal_volume

2019

pub_type

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