Influence of Gait Speeds on Contact Forces of Lower Limbs.

Abstract:

:While walking with fast speed aims to promote health and fitness of individuals, the potential risk on lower limb joint loading across walking speed is still unknown. In order to determine the joint contact force loading associated with different walking speeds, fifteen young male and fifteen female participants performed barefoot walking across different speeds (regular = 1.1 m/s, medium = 1.4 m/s, and fast = 1.7 m/s). The synchronized motion and ground reaction force (GRF) data were captured by Codamotion capture system and AMTI force platform. All kinematics and GRF information were input to the AnyBody musculoskeletal model to determine 3-dimensional knee contact forces. The results showed that increased walking speed was associated with a greater proximal-distal and anterior-posterior GRF during early impact phase, implying that the joint stability is more demanding at higher walking speed conditions (P < 0.05). In addition, higher proximal-distal and anterior-posterior knee contact forces were found when participants were walking at higher speeds (P < 0.05). Therefore, the risk of knee cartilage and ligament damage associated with the increased knee contact forces should require further attention.

journal_name

J Healthc Eng

authors

Wang X,Ma Y,Hou BY,Lam WK

doi

10.1155/2017/6375976

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-01-01 00:00:00

pages

6375976

eissn

2040-2295

issn

2040-2309

journal_volume

2017

pub_type

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