Abstract:
:Djulis (Chenopodiun formosaneum Koidz.,), pseudo-cereal crop emerged as a potential source of functional ingredients, was used to identify phytosterols and triterpenes from seven inbred lines of Djulis hull using GC-MS. Key bioactive compounds were identified including 6 phytosterols (34.73-59.48 mg/100 g), 6 triterpenes (30.56-57.47 mg/100 g), and 5 other unsaponifiable compounds (15.89-22.50 mg/100 g). Moreover, principal component analysis (PCA) was conducted and explored the variation among Djulis hull samples with two clusters based on the surface color that reflected the content of phytosterols and triterpenes. These results confirmed that the color might be used as an indicator for estimation of phytosterol and triterpene contents in Djulis hull. Overall, this is the first study that identified novel unsaponifiable compounds in Djulis hull, which might contribute to the development of phytosterols and/or triterpenes enriched functional foods.
journal_name
Food Chemjournal_title
Food chemistryauthors
Huang CY,Chu YL,Sridhar K,Tsai PJdoi
10.1016/j.foodchem.2019.06.015subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-11-01 00:00:00pages
124948eissn
0308-8146issn
1873-7072pii
S0308-8146(19)31050-7journal_volume
297pub_type
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