Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:Neonatal candidiasis is a leading infectious cause of significant morbidity and mortality in premature birth mainly due to impaired physical barriers and immature immune system of fetus. Maternal pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH) has been reported to be able to disturb the neonatal immune system, which could cause the increased possibility of neonatal infection. Therefore, we hypothesized that maternal PIH may increase the risk of neonatal candidiasis. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether PIH increased the risk of neonatal candidiasis and identify the predictive risk factors. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Patients with newly diagnosed PIH between January 1, 2000, and December 31, 2013 were selected from the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database (NHIRD). For each patient in the PIH cohort, 4 subjects without PIH, matched for age and year of delivery, were randomly selected as the comparison cohort. A Cox proportional regression model was used to estimate the risks of neonatal candidiasis in both cohorts. RESULTS:Among the 23.3 million individuals registered in the NHIRD, 29,013 patients with PIH and 116,052 matched controls were identified. Patients with PIH had a higher incidence of neonatal candidiasis than did those without PIH. According to the multivariate analysis, PIH (odds ratio [OR] = 2.08, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.11-3.19, p < 0.0228), single parity (OR = 1.91, 95% CI = 1.00-3.65, p < 0.0499), and preterm birth (OR = 3.57, 95% CI = 1.84-6.93, p = 0.0002) were independent risk factors for the development of neonatal candidiasis. CONCLUSION:Patients who had a history of PIH was associated with an increased risk of having infants who develop neonatal candidiasis compared with those without PIH. Additionally, preterm birth was an independent risk factor for the development of neonatal candidiasis.
journal_name
Taiwan J Obstet Gynecoljournal_title
Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecologyauthors
Chen SN,Wang PH,Hsieh MF,Tsai HW,Lin LT,Tsui KHdoi
10.1016/j.tjog.2019.01.017subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-03-01 00:00:00pages
261-265issue
2eissn
1028-4559issn
1875-6263pii
S1028-4559(19)30017-8journal_volume
58pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:Persistent high-risk HPV (HR HPV) infection leads to the development of squamous intraepithelial lesions, which in turn may progress to cervical cancer. Telomere elongation or shortening may indicate a carcinogenesis process. In the present study, we analyzed telomere length from blood and cervical smears of ...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2019.11.007
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Currently, Taiwan's Artificial Reproduction Act denies the legality of practicing surrogacy in Taiwan. The fact that numerous intended parents access surrogacy through fertility tourism or illegal practice leads to various types of disputes. This article illustrates the types of surrogacy-related disputes in ...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2018.06.006
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Urethral prolapse is a rare clinical condition, which has been reported mostly in prepubertal girls; few menopaused and only 5 cases of premenopausal women. Strangulated urethral prolapse is even rarer. CASE REPORT:A 64-year-old woman presented with urinary retention, painful vaginal bleeding and a protrudin...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2019.11.029
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Existing drug-induced abortion techniques involve oral administration of 200 mg of mifepristone, followed by oral administration of 600 microg of misoprostol 48 hours later, but the effects are variable. As revealed by recent research, sublingual and oral administrations of misoprostol are equally efficacious...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1028-4559(09)60251-5
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to define the pregnancy and oncologic outcomes after fertility-sparing treatment of atypical hyperplasia (AH)/endometrial intraepithelial neoplasia (EIN) and early-stage endometrioid endometrial cancer (EEC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:The retrospective cohort study included patients...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2020.03.014
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We present molecular cytogenetic characterization of an Xp22.32→pter deletion and an Xq26.3→qter duplication in a male fetus with congenital malformations and maternal X chromosome pericentric inversion. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A 22-year-old woman underwent amniocentesis at 17 weeks of gestation because of an ...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2016.05.009
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Sea buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides L.) and St. John's wort (Hypericum perforatum L.) are used as an emmenagog and for the treatment of other gynecological disorders including uterus inflammation and endometriosis. The aim of the present study is to investigate the potential of a mixture of sea buckthorn and ...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2015.01.006
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We present prenatal diagnosis of mosaic trisomy 8 by amniocentesis in a fetus with central nervous system abnormalities. CASE REPORT:A 39-year-old woman was found to have fetal bilateral ventriculomegaly and enlargement of the third ventricle on prenatal ultrasound at 32 weeks of gestation. Fetal magnetic re...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2019.11.020
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the alteration in the cellular dynamics of the urethral tissue after a simulated birth trauma in a mouse model. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 36 B6 mice received vaginal distention treatment, and four untreated mice were used as controls. Specimens were collected every 24 hours after the injury...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2015.10.026
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Placenta previa poses a high risk for massive hemorrhage, from the antenatal period until after Cesarean section. This condition increases the risk of maternal and neonatal mortality and morbidity. In cases of placenta previa, the prenatal prediction of sudden bleeding during pregnancy and blood loss during Cesarean s...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2012.01.002
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Burkitt's lymphoma (BL) occurs mostly in children; bilateral ovarian involvement mimicking a gynecologic malignancy in adults is extremely rare. Here, we report a patient with BL mimicking a gynecologic tumor. CASE REPORT:A 50-year-old Taiwanese woman presented with the complaint of persistent lower abdomina...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1028-4559(09)60217-5
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In order to compare the trends and improvements of prenatal diagnosis of gastroschisis, we herein retrospectively reviewed our cases of fetal gastroschisis detected by three-dimensional ultrasound (3D US) between the two centuries. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We reviewed our computer database of prenatal diagnosis...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2013.04.007
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We present molecular cytogenetic characterization of a prenatally detected derivative chromosome 9 [der(9)] of unknown origin. CASE REPORT:A 35-year-old woman underwent amniocentesis at 18 weeks of gestation because of advanced maternal age, which revealed a der(9) chromosome of unknown origin. The parental ...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2016.06.008
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory disease pathologically defined as the presence of endometrial-like tissue outside the uterine cavity. It is one of the most important diseases affecting women of reproductive age. The process of endometriotic implant growth is mediated by many complex interactions of im...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2015.07.004
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Primary small cell carcinoma of the endometrium is a rare disease that can only be diagnosed at an advanced stage, and thus has a poor prognosis. In this study, the clinicopathologic characteristics of endometrial small cell carcinoma are described and the survival outcomes are discussed. MATERIALS AND METH...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2013.05.006
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We describe our experience with serial uterine artery embolization (UAE) combined with standard weekly methotrexate and a eight-day methotrexate/folinic acid (MTX/FA) treatment regimen in the management of placenta accreta spectrum (PAS) disorder at 7 weeks of gestation. CASE REPORT:A 38-year-old woman, grav...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2020.09.027
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To present prenatal diagnosis and molecular cytogenetic characterization of de novo partial monosomy 1p (1p36.23→pter) and partial trisomy 20p (20p12.1→pter) associated with ventriculomegaly, ventricular septal defect and midface hypoplasia. MATERIALS, METHODS AND RESULTS:A 31-year-old, primigravid woman was...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1028-4559(10)60100-3
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the sex ratio of offspring born after cleavage stage embryo transfer and blastocyst transfer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this retrospective study of embryo transfer (ET), we included 473 offspring from 446 deliveries during the period January 2002 to December 2007. Statistical analysis was performed...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1028-4559(10)60006-X
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aims to evaluate the role of kisspeptin-10 in preeclampsia and check for possible relationship between its severity and fetal growth well-being. Kisspeptin-10 may participate in implantation of the embryo, placenta formation, and maintenance of pregnancy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:One hundred women wh...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2015.10.028
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this methodology study is to examine the relative validity of four dietary assessment methods during pregnancy and to understand the pros and cons of each method. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We recruited 181 healthy pregnant women with less than 20 weeks of gestation and collected information throug...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2014.04.007
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the incidence, management, and perinatal and long-term outcomes of term pregnancies with umbilical cord prolapse (UCP) at Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, from 1998 to 2007. MATERIALS AND METHODS:For this retrospective study, we reviewed the charts, searched a computerized birth database, and...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2012.07.010
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laparoscopic hysterectomies increase recently due to several advantages of minimally invasive surgery. Controversy exists for laparoscopic hysterectomies for large uteri weighing >500g because some reports show increased complications and morbidities and high laparoconversion rate in the past. With familiarity of lapa...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2011.10.003
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Menopause occurs naturally when the ovary ceases folliculogenesis, or artificially by surgical and/or medical ablation of the ovarian function. Menopause is a hypoestrogenic state, which may adversely affect estrogen target tissues, such as the brain, skeleton and skin, as well as the cardiovascular and genitourinary ...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S1028-4559(07)60006-0
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our previous study has shown that high expression of α2,3-sialytransferase type I was associated with advanced stage serous type epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC). The aim of the current study further attempts to evaluate the altered α 2,3-sialylation on the behavior of clear cell type EOC (C-EOC). MATERIALS A...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2018.02.015
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the current review is to report a-CGH abnormalities identified in fetuses with prenatally diagnosed fetal malformations in whom a normal karyotype was diagnosed with conventional cytogenetic analysis. A systematic electronic search of databases (PubMed/Medline, EMBASE/SCOPUS) has been conducted from incepti...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2018.11.003
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to investigate the risk of birth weights over 4000 g (macrosomia) in association with following the 2009 American Institute of Medicine (AIOM) recommendations. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Seventy-six nondiabetic women who delivered a singleton, term macrosomic fetus and 82 women who delivered a si...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2013.05.001
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The preterm birth rate of twins is reportedly higher than that of single pregnancies. We performed preliminary preventive interventions at our center focused on evaluating the risk of each case before 14 weeks of gestation to reduce the spontaneous preterm birth rate. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The participants i...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2016.03.006
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To highlight importance of detailed ultrasound examination in fetuses with known normal karyotype (and micro-array result) from CVS. In case of markedly abnormal ultrasound result repeated karyotyping by amniocentesis should be considered. Sample should be analyzed by routine cytogenetic techniques, however a...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2018.08.021
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A high dose of prolonged gonadotropins can yield higher numbers of oocytes and embryos. The high dose or prolonged regimens can be associated with ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS), multiple gestations, emotional stress, economical burden and treatment dropout. In mild stimulation lower doses and short...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2018.02.005
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the clinical features of 13 pregnant patients with anti-N-Methyl-d-Aspartate receptor (NMDAR) encephalitis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Retrospective review of thirteen reported cases was conducted for anti-NMDAR encephalitis patients during pregnancy. The clinical data were collected from papers publis...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2017.04.009
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00