TGFβ Blockade Enhances Radiotherapy Abscopal Efficacy Effects in Combination with Anti-PD1 and Anti-CD137 Immunostimulatory Monoclonal Antibodies.

abstract：:The ability of the epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitor gefitinib (Iressa) to prevent/treat methylnitrosourea (MNU)-induced mammary cancers and to modulate biomarkers in female Sprague-Dawley rats was examined. Rats were given a single dose of MNU (75 mg/kg body weight) at 50 days of age. In the prevention studi...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Lubet RA,Szabo E,Christov K,Bode AM,Ericson ME,Steele VE,Juliana MM,Grubbs CJ

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fighting metastasis is a major challenge in cancer therapy and novel therapeutic targets and drugs are highly appreciated. Resistance of invasive cells to anoikis, a particular type of apoptosis induced by loss of cell-matrix contact, is a major prerequisite for their metastatic spread. Inducing anoikis in metastatic ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Schempp CM,von Schwarzenberg K,Schreiner L,Kubisch R,Müller R,Wagner E,Vollmar AM

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phospho-sulindac is a sulindac derivative with promising anticancer activity in lung cancer, but its limited metabolic stability presents a major challenge for systemic therapy. We reasoned that inhalation delivery of phospho-sulindac might overcome first-pass metabolism and produce high levels of intact drug in lung ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Cheng KW,Wong CC,Alston N,Mackenzie GG,Huang L,Ouyang N,Xie G,Wiedmann T,Rigas B

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amplification of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) has been detected in 20% to 30% of gastric cancers and is associated with a poor outcome. Combination therapies with HER2-targeting agents and cytotoxic agents are considered a potential therapeutic option for gastric cancer with HER2 amplification. We h...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Tanizaki J,Okamoto I,Takezawa K,Tsukioka S,Uchida J,Kiniwa M,Fukuoka M,Nakagawa K

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Erlotinib is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor approved for the treatment of patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). In these patients, erlotinib prolongs survival but its benefit remains modest because many tumors express wild-type (wt) EGFR or develop a second-site EGFR mutation. To test drug combinatio...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Dermawan JK,Gurova K,Pink J,Dowlati A,De S,Narla G,Sharma N,Stark GR

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The breast-specific antigen alpha-lactalbumin is expressed in >60% of breast cancer tissues. To evaluate the effect of gene therapy for breast cancer by controlling adenovirus replication with human alpha-lactalbumin promoter, we investigated the activity of a 762-bp human alpha-lactalbumin promoter. Alpha-lactalbumin...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Li X,Zhang J,Gao H,Vieth E,Bae KH,Zhang YP,Lee SJ,Raikwar S,Gardner TA,Hutchins GD,VanderPutten D,Kao C,Jeng MH

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The emergence of drug resistance is often an inevitable obstacle that limits the long-term effectiveness of clinical cancer chemotherapeutics. Although various forms of cancer cell-intrinsic mechanisms of drug resistance have been experimentally revealed, the role and the underlying mechanism of tumor microenvironment...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Zheng Y,Bao J,Zhao Q,Zhou T,Sun X

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Resistance to paclitaxel-based therapy is frequently encountered in the clinic. The mechanisms of intrinsic or acquired paclitaxel resistance are not well understood. We sought to characterize the resistance mechanisms that develop upon chronic exposure of a cancer cell line to paclitaxel in the presence of the P-glyc...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Hari M,Loganzo F,Annable T,Tan X,Musto S,Morilla DB,Nettles JH,Snyder JP,Greenberger LM

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bladder cancer is a common human malignancy. Conventional ultrasound and white-light cystoscopy are often used for bladder cancer diagnosis and resection, but insufficient specificity results in a high bladder cancer recurrence rate. New strategies for the diagnosis and resection of bladder cancer are needed. In this ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Peng L,Shang W,Guo P,He K,Wang H,Han Z,Jiang H,Tian J,Wang K,Xu W

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several clinical trials have shown gallium nitrate to be an active agent in the treatment of lymphoma. Whereas gallium is known to target cellular iron homeostasis, the basis for lymphoma cell resistance to gallium is not known. Understanding mechanisms of resistance may suggest strategies to enhance the clinical effi...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Yang M,Kroft SH,Chitambar CR

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In patients with advanced bladder cancer, glucocorticoids are frequently given to reduce acute toxicity, particularly hyperemesis, during chemotherapy, as well as to improve cachectic conditions. However, it remains unclear whether glucocorticoids directly affect the development and progression of bladder cancer throu...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Zheng Y,Izumi K,Li Y,Ishiguro H,Miyamoto H

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Controversy exists surrounding whether heterogeneous disruption of the blood-brain barrier (BBB), as seen in glioblastoma (GBM), leads to adequate drug delivery sufficient for efficacy in GBM. This question is especially important when using potent, targeted agents that have a poor penetration across an intact BBB. Ef...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Kim M,Ma DJ,Calligaris D,Zhang S,Feathers RW,Vaubel RA,Meaux I,Mladek AC,Parrish KE,Jin F,Barriere C,Debussche L,Watters J,Tian S,Decker PA,Eckel-Passow JE,Kitange GJ,Johnson AJ,Parney IF,Anastasiadis PZ,Agar NYR

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is well recognized that nitric oxide (NO) is involved in tumor progression, including melanoma. Measurement of proliferative and metastatic capacity by MTS and Matrigel invasion assays, respectively, was done and showed that NO-treated melanoma cells exhibited a higher capacity compared with control, especially met...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Yang Z,Yang S,Misner BJ,Chiu R,Liu F,Meyskens FL Jr

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aminoflavone (AF), a clinically investigational novel anticancer agent, requires sequential metabolic activation by CYP1A1 and SULT1A1 to exert its antitumor activities. The purpose of this study was to determine the functional significance of common polymorphisms of human CYP1A1 and SULT1A1 on the metabolism and cyto...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Zheng Q,Sha X,Liu J,Heath E,Lorusso P,Li J

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER-2/neu) and VEGF overexpression correlate with aggressive phenotypes and decreased survival among breast cancer patients. Concordantly, the combination of trastuzumab (anti-HER2) with bevacizumab (anti-VEGF) has shown promising results in preclinical xenograft studies ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Pastuskovas CV,Mundo EE,Williams SP,Nayak TK,Ho J,Ulufatu S,Clark S,Ross S,Cheng E,Parsons-Reponte K,Cain G,Van Hoy M,Majidy N,Bheddah S,dela Cruz Chuh J,Kozak KR,Lewin-Koh N,Nauka P,Bumbaca D,Sliwkowski M,Tibbitt

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Breast cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer deaths among females. Many challenges exist in the current management of advanced stage breast cancer as there are fewer recognized therapeutic strategies, often because of therapy resistance. How breast cancer cells evade chemotherapy and the underlying mechanism r...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Sharma B,Nawandar DM,Nannuru KC,Varney ML,Singh RK

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tissue transglutaminase 2 belongs to a family of transglutaminase proteins that confers mechanical resistance from proteolysis and stabilizes proteins. Transglutaminase 2 promotes transamidation between glutamine and lysine residues with the formation of covalent linkages between proteins. Transglutaminase 2 also inte...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Yuan L,Choi K,Khosla C,Zheng X,Higashikubo R,Chicoine MR,Rich KM

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytochrome P450 1B1 (CYP1B1) is found in tumor tissue and is suspected to play a role in oncogenesis and drug resistance. CYP1B1 gene polymorphisms have been associated with the risk of developing lung and other cancers. They may be associated with tumor response to anticancer drugs. We have determined 4 frequent nons...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Laroche-Clary A,Le Morvan V,Yamori T,Robert J

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nanotechnology refers to the interactions of cellular and molecular components and engineered materials-typically, clusters of atoms, molecules, and molecular fragments into incredibly small particles-between 1 and 100 nm. Nanometer-sized particles have novel optical, electronic, and structural properties that are not...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Sinha R,Kim GJ,Nie S,Shin DM

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endocrine therapy has been highly effective for the treatment of estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer, but endocrine resistance develops in a significant proportion of patients. In an effort to develop novel therapeutic strategies for the treatment of endocrine-resistant breast cancer, we have evaluated a potent a...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Lu J,McEachern D,Li S,Ellis MJ,Wang S

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor cells are efficiently killed after incubation with alpha-emitter immunoconjugates targeting tumor-specific antigens. Therefore, application of alpha-emitter immunoconjugates is a promising therapeutic option for treatment of carcinomas that are characterized by dissemination of single tumor cells in the peritone...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Seidl C,Port M,Gilbertz KP,Morgenstern A,Bruchertseifer F,Schwaiger M,Röper B,Senekowitsch-Schmidtke R,Abend M

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously reported that angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) antagonists enhanced the cytotoxity of cis-dichlorodiammineplatinum (CDDP) in a bladder cancer xenograft model. To elucidate the synergistic mechanism, we investigated whether reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation induced by CDDP may affect the regul...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Tanaka N,Miyajima A,Kosaka T,Shirotake S,Hasegawa M,Kikuchi E,Oya M

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Activation of anaplastic lymphoma receptor tyrosine kinase (ALK) is involved in the pathogenesis of several carcinomas, including non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Echinoderm microtubule-associated protein like 4 (EML4)-ALK, which is derived from the rearrangement of ALK and EML4 genes, has been validated as a thera...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Mori M,Ueno Y,Konagai S,Fushiki H,Shimada I,Kondoh Y,Saito R,Mori K,Shindou N,Soga T,Sakagami H,Furutani T,Doihara H,Kudoh M,Kuromitsu S

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The increasing characterization of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) has led to the identification of multiple molecular targets but has yet to translate into more effective targeted therapies, particularly for high-risk, relapsed T-cell ALL. Searching for master regulators controlling multiple signaling pa...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Ding J,Fishel ML,Reed AM,McAdams E,Czader MB,Cardoso AA,Kelley MR

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several caged Garcinia xanthone natural products have potent bioactivity and a documented value in traditional Eastern medicine. Previous synthesis and structure activity relationship studies of these natural products resulted in the identification of the pharmacophore represented by the structure of cluvenone. In the...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Batova A,Altomare D,Chantarasriwong O,Ohlsen KL,Creek KE,Lin YC,Messersmith A,Yu AL,Yu J,Theodorakis EA

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mis-expression of microRNAs (miRNA) is widespread in human cancers, including in pancreatic cancer. Aberrations of miRNA include overexpression of oncogenic miRs (Onco-miRs) or downregulation of so-called tumor suppressor TSG-miRs. Restitution of TSG-miRs in cancer cells through systemic delivery is a promising avenue...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Pramanik D,Campbell NR,Karikari C,Chivukula R,Kent OA,Mendell JT,Maitra A

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The androgen receptor (AR) is a key driver and therapeutic target in androgen-sensitive prostate cancer, castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC), and CRPC resistant to abiraterone and enzalutamide, two second-generation inhibitors of AR signaling. Because current AR inhibitors target a functioning C-terminal ligan...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Dong J,Wu Z,Wang D,Pascal LE,Nelson JB,Wipf P,Wang Z

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:p53 is a critical tumor suppressor and is the most frequently inactivated gene in human cancer. Inhibition of the interaction of p53 with its negative regulator MDM2 represents a promising clinical strategy to treat p53 wild-type tumors. AMG 232 is a potential best-in-class inhibitor of the MDM2-p53 interaction and is...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Canon J,Osgood T,Olson SH,Saiki AY,Robertson R,Yu D,Eksterowicz J,Ye Q,Jin L,Chen A,Zhou J,Cordover D,Kaufman S,Kendall R,Oliner JD,Coxon A,Radinsky R

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Replication protein A (RPA) is a single-strand DNA-binding protein with essential roles in DNA replication, recombination, and repair. It is necessary for the formation of the preincision complex that is required for proper incision of damaged DNA nucleotides during DNA repair. We have previously identified small mole...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Neher TM,Bodenmiller D,Fitch RW,Jalal SI,Turchi JJ

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have synthesized several new phenyl maleimide compounds, which are potent growth inhibitors of several human tumor cell lines. Among these, PM-20 was the most potent with an IC50 of 700 nmol/L for Hep3B human hepatoma cell growth. Two other derivatives, PM-26 and PM-38, did not inhibit Hep3B cell growth even at 100...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Kar S,Wang M,Yao W,Michejda CJ,Carr BI

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00