Open Surgical Access for Transfemoral TAVR Should Not Be a Contraindication for Conscious Sedation.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:The use of monitored anesthesia care (MAC) for transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) is gaining favor in the United States, although general anesthesia (GA) continues to be common for these procedures. Open surgical cutdown for transfemoral TAVR has been a relative contraindication for TAVR with MAC at most centers. The objective of this study was to review the authors' results of transfemoral TAVR performed in patients with open surgical cutdown with the use of MAC. DESIGN:Retrospective study design from a prospectively recorded database. SETTING:Tertiary academic (teaching) hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Two hundred eighty-two patients undergoing transfemoral TAVR with open surgical cutdown under MAC from 2015 to 2017. INTERVENTIONS:Transfemoral TAVR under MAC with surgical cutdown for femoral vascular access. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS:The study cohort consisted of 282 patients with severe aortic stenosis (mean area 0.65 [± 0.16] cm2, mean gradient of 48.9 [±13.3] mmHg, and mean age of 82.7 [± 7.31] years). Eleven (3.9%) patients required conversion to GA. First postoperative pain score (0-10) was 2.9 and highest postoperative pain score was 4.6. Major and minor vascular complications occurred in 2 (0.7%) and 6 (2.1%) patients, respectively. Twenty-nine (10.3%) patients were readmitted within 30 days, and 6 (2.1%) patients had in-hospital mortality. CONCLUSIONS:Open surgical cutdown for transfemoral TAVR can be performed safely using MAC and ilioinguinal block with low rates of conversion to general anesthesia and acceptable postoperative outcomes and pain scores.

authors

Bianco V,Gleason TG,Kilic A,Lee JS,Schindler JT,Rauso L,Arnold J,Joshi R,Navid F,Kliner D,Sultan I

doi

10.1053/j.jvca.2018.05.036

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-01-01 00:00:00

pages

39-44

issue

1

eissn

1053-0770

issn

1532-8422

pii

S1053-0770(18)30369-0

journal_volume

33

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Intraoperative Diagnosis of a Stuck Bioprosthetic Valve Leaflet Due to a Loop of Suture After Mitral Valve Replacement.

    abstract::A stuck mechanical valve leaflet is a well-known cardiovascular complication; however, a stuck bioprosthetic valve is a rare but potentially fatal complication. Herein a case of stuck bioprosthetic mitral valve caused by a loop of suture, which was detected on intraoperative 3-dimensional (3D) transesophageal echocard...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type:

    doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2020.07.007

    authors: Takeshita J,Akiyama K,Anada N,Nakajima Y

    更新日期:2020-07-08 00:00:00

  • Coronary vascular effects of dexmedetomidine during reactive hyperemia in the anesthetized dog.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The central sympatholytic effects of alpha2-adrenergic agonists are believed to be beneficial during myocardial ischemia, but the peripheral vasoconstrictive effects are controversial. The aim of this study was to investigate the coronary vascular effects of dexmedetomidine (DM) during reactive hyperemia. DE...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s1053-0770(96)80140-6

    authors: Roekaerts PM,Prinzen FW,de Lange S

    更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00

  • Temporary transmyocardial pacing using epicardial pacing wires and pacing pulmonary artery catheters.

    abstract::This study investigated the feasibility of transmyocardially pacing the heart using one temporary epicardial pacing lead and one endocardial lead of a pacing pulmonary artery catheter. Twenty patients undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass with cardioplegic arrest were studied 10 to 45 minutes and 18 to 30 hours after disc...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/1053-0770(92)90047-b

    authors: Roth JV

    更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00

  • Platelet glass bead retention predicts bleeding after cardiac surgery.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if the platelet glass bead retention assay can predict bleeding after cardiac surgery. DESIGN:Prospective, observational study. SETTING:Large, tertiary care, academic medical center. PARTICIPANTS:Forty-three adult patients scheduled to undergo elective cardiac surgery employing cardiopulmonary...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/jcan.2001.20274

    authors: Ereth MH,Nuttall GA,Ericson DG,Cooney WP 4th,Fisher BR,Oliver WC Jr,Schaff HV,Fass DN

    更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00

  • Type of anesthesia and postoperative delirium after vascular surgery.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to investigate the association between general (GA), regional (RA), and local (LA) anesthetic techniques with respect to the development of delirium after vascular surgery. The authors hypothesized that patients undergoing GA for vascular surgery would have a higher incidence of ...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2013.12.003

    authors: Ellard L,Katznelson R,Wasowicz M,Ashworth A,Carroll J,Lindsay T,Djaiani G

    更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00

  • The Impact of Initiation of an Intensivist-Led Patient Management Protocol on Outcomes After Cardiac Surgery.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Prolonged intensive care unit stay after cardiac surgery is associated with high mortality. The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of the introduction of a quality improvement program under the supervision of an intensivist on the long-term mortality of high-risk patients with prolonged intensive c...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2020.12.048

    authors: Kogan A,Kassif Y,Frogel J,Levin S,Ram E,Peled Y,Raanani E,Sternik L

    更新日期:2021-01-04 00:00:00

  • The effect of intravenous quinaprilat on plasma cytokines and hemodynamic variables during cardiac surgery.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Perioperative treatment with angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors in cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass is still controversial. Using ACE inhibitors during cardiac surgery might be associated with an increased risk of critical hypotensive episodes. On the other hand, ACE inhibitors could h...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2003.10.011

    authors: Kwapisz MM,Müller M,Schindler E,Demir S,Veit M,Roth P,Hempelmann G

    更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00

  • Intraoperative assessment of left-ventricular diastolic function by two-dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography: relationship between pulmonary capillary wedge pressure and peak longitudinal strain rate during isovolumetric relaxation in patients un

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Two-dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography has advantages over tissue Doppler imaging during isovolumetric relaxation for predicting left-ventricular end-diastolic pressure in non-surgical patients. Considering the direct and indirect effects of general anesthesia on hemodynamics, we examined correlat...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2018.06.011

    authors: Ebrahimi F,Kohanchi D,Gharedaghi MH,Petrossian V

    更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00

  • An 11-year, single-institution analysis of intra-aortic balloon pump use in cardiac surgery.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The primary objective of this study was to analyze perioperative intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP) insertion in patients undergoing cardiac surgery in the authors' institution from 1995 to 2005 and to propose an explanation for changes in use over this period. A secondary objective was to assess patient varia...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2008.12.027

    authors: Zaky SS,Hanna AH,Sakr Esa WA,Xu M,Lober C,Sessler DI,Gonzalez-Stawinski G,Savage RM,Bashour CA

    更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00

  • Critical issues in early extubation and hospital discharge in thoracic oncology surgery.

    abstract::Of the 3,231 thoracic procedures performed between July 1, 1994, and June 30, 1996, 8.9% of patients were ventilated postoperatively; 3.1% required an intensive care unit (ICU) stay of a median of 8 days. Of those patients admitted to the ICU, 29% died; 10% of patients requiring postoperative ventilation were subseque...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Desiderio D,Downey R

    更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00

  • Meta-analysis of randomized trials of effect of milrinone on mortality in cardiac surgery: an update.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The long-term use of milrinone is associated with increased mortality in chronic heart failure. A recent meta-analysis suggested that it might increase mortality in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. The authors conducted an updated meta-analysis of randomized trials in patients undergoing cardiac surgery t...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2012.08.005

    authors: Majure DT,Greco T,Greco M,Ponschab M,Biondi-Zoccai G,Zangrillo A,Landoni G

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Intraoperative Renal Resistive Index as an Acute Kidney Injury Biomarker: Development and Validation of an Automated Analysis Algorithm.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Intraoperative Doppler-determined renal resistive index (RRI) is a promising early acute kidney injury (AKI) biomarker. As RRI continues to be studied, its clinical usefulness and robustness in research settings will be linked to the ease, efficiency, and precision with which it can be interpreted. Therefore,...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2018.04.014

    authors: Andrew BY,Andrew EY,Cherry AD,Hauck JN,Nicoara A,Pieper CF,Stafford-Smith M

    更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00

  • The influence of propofol and midazolam/halothane anesthesia on hepatic SvO2 and gastric mucosal pH during cardiopulmonary bypass.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Because propofol is known to reduce vascular resistance, the objective of this study was to compare the indices of hepatosplanchnic circulation and oxygenation during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) in patients anesthetized with either propofol or midazolam/halothane. DESIGN:A prospective, randomized, nonblinde...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/s1053-0770(98)90195-1

    authors: Christiansen CL,Ahlburg P,Jakobsen CJ,Andresen EB,Paulsen PK

    更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00

  • The impact of intra-aortic balloon pumping on cardiac output determination by pulmonary arterial and transpulmonary thermodilution in pigs.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of intra-aortic balloon pumping (IABP) on the comparison of simultaneous measurements of cardiac output via pulmonary arterial and transpulmonary thermodilution (PiCCO; Pulsion Medical Systems, Munich, Germany). DESIGN:Prospective. SETTINGS:University researc...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2005.11.020

    authors: Janda M,Scheeren TW,Bajorat J,Westphal B,Vagts DA,Pohl B,Popescu C,Hofmockel R

    更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00

  • Focused cardiovascular ultrasound performed by anesthesiologists in the perioperative period: feasible and alters patient management.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to assess the feasibility and effects on perioperative management of a focused transthoracic echocardiogram performed by anesthesiologists. DESIGN:A prospective observational study of all patients having a focused cardiovascular ultrasound (FoCUS). SETTING:A single tertiary referr...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2009.01.018

    authors: Cowie B

    更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00

  • Comparative Effect of Levosimendan and Milrinone in Cardiac Surgery Patients With Pulmonary Hypertension and Left Ventricular Dysfunction.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the effects of levosimendan with milrinone in cardiac surgical patients with pulmonary hypertension and left ventricular dysfunction. DESIGN:A prospective, randomized study. SETTING:Tertiary care teaching hospital. PARTICIPANTS:The study included patients with valvular heart disease and pulmonar...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2016.01.015

    authors: Mishra A,Kumar B,Dutta V,Arya VK,Mishra AK

    更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00

  • Cardiac output calculation and three-dimensional echocardiography.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the determination of stroke volume (SV) and cardiac output (CO) using 2-dimensional (2D) versus 3-dimensional (3D) transesophageal echocardiography (TEE). DESIGN:Prospective observational study. SETTING:Tertiary care university hospital. PARTICIPANTS:35 patients without structural valve abnormal...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2013.11.005

    authors: Montealegre-Gallegos M,Mahmood F,Owais K,Hess P,Jainandunsing JS,Matyal R

    更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00

  • Feasibility and potential clinical utility of goal-directed transthoracic echocardiography performed by noncardiologist intensivists using a small hand-carried device (SonoHeart) in critically ill patients.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was designed to assess the clinical applicability of a small, handheld, portable transthoracic echocardiography device by noncardiologist intensivists. DESIGN:Prospective, observational study. After 10 one-hour tutorials, intensivists performed a limited transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) (2-4 v...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2005.01.023

    authors: Manasia AR,Nagaraj HM,Kodali RB,Croft LB,Oropello JM,Kohli-Seth R,Leibowitz AB,DelGiudice R,Hufanda JF,Benjamin E,Goldman ME

    更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00

  • Critical Review and Meta-Analysis of Postoperative Sedation after Adult Cardiac Surgery: Dexmedetomidine Versus Propofol.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate reports from the published literature of all randomized clinical trials (RCT) comparing postoperative sedation with dexmedetomidine versus propofol in adult patients, after open cardiac surgery. DESIGN:A computerized search on Medline, EMBASE, Web of Science, and Agency for Healthcare Research an...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2020.10.022

    authors: Abowali HA,Paganini M,Enten G,Elbadawi A,Camporesi EM

    更新日期:2020-10-17 00:00:00

  • The Mitral/Aortic Flow Velocity Integral Ratio in Mitral Regurgitation.

    abstract::The development of echocardiography was driven, in part, by a need to diagnose mitral regurgitation in patients undergoing finger fracture commissurotomy in the 1950s. Decades later, color Doppler became the cornerstone for noninvasive evaluation of mitral regurgitation. The authors present 2 cases of calcific mitral ...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2019.08.018

    authors: Fox JM,Trzcinka A,Cobey F

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • CHA2DS2-VASc Score and In-Hospital Mortality in Critically Ill Patients With New-Onset Atrial Fibrillation.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the role of the CHA2DS2-VASc (Congestive heart failure; Hypertension; Age ≥75 years [doubled]; Diabetes; previous Stroke, transient ischemic attack, or thromboembolism [doubled]; Vascular disease; Age 65-75 years; and Sex category) score as a prognostic marker of in-hospital mortality in critically...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2019.11.044

    authors: Karamchandani K,Schoaps RS,Abendroth T,Carr ZJ,King TS,Bonavia A

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • Real-time measurement of rectal mucosal microcirculation during cardiopulmonary bypass.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Mesenteric ischemia is still a fatal event after cardiac procedures. No adequate intraoperative methods are available to monitor the gastrointestinal mucosal microcirculation in real-time conditions. The aim of the study was to assess a newly designed microprobe using laser Doppler flowmetry and remission sp...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2014.07.003

    authors: Kiessling AH,Reyher C,Philipp M,Beiras-Fernandez A,Moritz A

    更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • A cadaver study to measure the adult glottis and subglottis: defining a problem associated with the use of double-lumen tubes.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that the adult cricoid diameter is the same or less than that of the glottis. DESIGN:Prospective. SETTING:A city mortuary. PARTICIPANTS:Adult cadavers undergoing autopsy. INTERVENTIONS:After removal of the organs, the trachea was opened above the first ring to allow access to the cr...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/jcan.2002.31066

    authors: Seymour AH,Prakash N

    更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00

  • Nitric oxide synthesis inhibition and right ventricular systolic function in swine.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The present study was designed to evaluate the effects of the nitric oxide synthesis inhibitor NG-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME) on right ventricular (RV) contractility, both pulsatile and nonpulsatile contributions to afterload, and relate any changes to alterations in performance of the RV as a pum...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s1053-0770(96)80055-3

    authors: Heerdt PM,Pleimann BE

    更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of Compliance With Components of an ERAS Pathway on the Outcomes of Anatomic VATS Pulmonary Resections.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Implementation of an Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) program is associated with better postoperative outcomes. The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of ERAS compliance (overall and to specific elements of the program) on them. DESIGN:Retrospective analysis of prospectively collected data. ...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2020.01.038

    authors: Forster C,Doucet V,Perentes JY,Abdelnour-Berchtold E,Zellweger M,Marcucci C,Krueger T,Rosner L,Gonzalez M

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • Cardiac output measurement by transpulmonary versus conventional thermodilution technique in intensive care patients after coronary artery bypass grafting.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was to evaluate the correlation, accuracy, and precision of transpulmonary thermodilution cardiac output (CO) measurement. For this purpose, this technique was compared with the clinical gold standard, the CO measurement by pulmonary artery catheter in patients after coronary arte...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s1053-0770(98)90093-3

    authors: Gust R,Gottschalk A,Bauer H,Böttiger BW,Böhrer H,Martin E

    更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00

  • Risk Factors for Prolonged Mechanical Ventilation After Total Cavopulmonary Connection Surgery: 8 Years of Experience at Fuwai Hospital.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Prolonged mechanical ventilation (PMV) is closely associated with higher morbidity and mortality after total cavopulmonary surgery. The aim of the present study was to identify the clinical risk factors for PMV. DESIGN:A retrospective case-control study. SETTING:Fuwai Hospital. PARTICIPANTS:The study compr...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2019.10.043

    authors: Luo Q,Su Z,Jia Y,Liu Y,Wang H,Zhang L,Li Y,Wu X,Liu Q,Yan F

    更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of fentanyl-diazepam-pancuronium anesthesia on heart rate variability: a spectral analysis.

    abstract::The effects of induction of anesthesia with fentanyl, 62.1 +/- 7.9 micrograms/kg, diazepam, 0.21 +/- 0.08 mg/kg, and pancuronium on beat-to-beat heart rate variations were studied in seven patients undergoing cardiac surgery. Spectral analysis was used to determine the intensity of the variations in each of the two ma...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/1053-0770(92)90011-u

    authors: Komatsu T,Kimura T,Sanchala V,Shibutani K,Shimada Y

    更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00

  • Incidence and significance of abnormal hepatic venous Doppler flow velocities before cardiac surgery.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine the incidence and significance of abnormal hepatic Doppler venous flow velocities as signs of an abnormal right ventricular filling pattern before cardiac surgery. DESIGN:Retrospective and prospective validation study. SETTING:Tertiary care hospital. PARTICIPANTS:...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2004.11.052

    authors: Carricart M,Denault AY,Couture P,Limoges P,Babin D,Levesque S,Fortier A,Pellerin M,Tardif JC,Buithieu J

    更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00

  • Remifentanil-clonidine-propofol versus sufentanil-propofol anesthesia for coronary artery bypass surgery.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare a remifentanil-clonidine-propofol regimen with conventional sufentanil-propofol anesthesia. DESIGN:Randomized, nonblinded trial. SETTING:A single university hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Male patients scheduled for coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery. INTERVENTIONS:In the control group, anesth...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1053/jcan.2002.128415

    authors: Gerlach K,Uhlig T,Hüppe M,Kraatz E,Saager L,Schmitz A,Dörges V,Schmucker P

    更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00